User manual

The WebMux Pro and Model WM108E User Guide – Version 5. 8 Rev15
Copyright© 1997-2004 CAI Networks, Inc.
7
Network Overview
The WebMux has two modes, In-Path, or NAT (Network Address Translation)
and Out-of-Path (Direct Routing) mode. Each mode has its advantage and
disadvantages. Lets look the NAT mode first.
The main purpose of the WebMux is to balance the traffic among multiple web or
other servers. The diagram above shows an NAT installation with two
WebMuxes. In this configuration, one WebMux is serving as the primary, and the
other is serving as the secondary, or backup, providing a fault tolerant solution.
In order for the web servers to share the incoming traffic, the WebMux must be
connected to the network. There are two interfaces on the WebMux. One
interface connects to the Router LAN. This is the network to which the Internet
router is connected. The other interface is connected to the Server LAN. This
network connects all the web servers. The WebMux routes traffic between these
two networks.
Next, a Virtual Farm or multiple farms must be configured on the WebMux. A
virtual farm is a single representation of the servers to the clients. A farm consists
of a group of servers that service the same domain, website or services. For
example, to configure a farm (or virtual farm) to serve www.cainetworks.com: