User Documentation

2053260000/05/2015136
Installation
3.9 Measurement on the bre-optic cable
This chapter describes how to assess your bre-optic cabling. The measurement
recommendations are based on the PROFINET commissioning guideline.
3.9.1 Attenuation measurement for bre-optic cables
The most important parameter to monitor on a bre-optic cable section is its
attenuation. The insertion loss process (Figure 3.5) is the easiest way to do
this. The measurement process detects losses in the optical bres and their
connections. Light is transmitted by a transmitter via reference bre 2 into one
end of the bre-optic cabling. A calibrated receiver is connected to the other end
of the bre-optic cabling being tested via another reference bre 1. The receiver
measures the amount of light received and evaluates any losses incurred. The
attenuation or insertion loss is usually stated in dB. The reference bre 2 at the
transmitter end is wound in several coils on a winding spindle with a dened
diameter. The “mode mixer” produced in this way correctly distributes light into
the reference bre and prevents the measurement result from being affected by
the radiation characteristics of the transmitter.
Figure 3.5: Principle of the attenuation measurement