Installation manual
STARTER
MOTOR
A
WARNING:
When
performing
these
procedures,
position
yourself
safely
away
from
the
moving
parts
of
the
engine
in
case
the
engine
starts-up_
Also
warn
other
crew
members
of
the
danger.
~.--
-------,-'~""
(+)
POSITIVE
)TERMINAL
~;:----~-(M)
TERMINAL
IGNITION
TERMINAL
Test
again
by
jumping
the
two
large
terminal
studs.
Hold
the
screwdriver blade finnly
between
the
studs.
Do
not
allow
the
screwdriver
blade
to
touch
the
solenoid
or
starter
casing,
this
would
cause a
short.
A
WARNING:
There
will
be
arching
as
the
full
starting
current
should
be
flowing
thru
the
blade
of
the
screwdriver.
If
the
starter
spins,
the
solenoid is faulty.
If
the
starter
fails to spin, the motor is probably faulty.
If
no arching occurred, there is no juice reaching the
solenoid.
NOTE:
Starter motors
are
either
inertia
type
or
pre-engaged.
In
the pre-engaged
model,
the
solenoid
also
moves
an
arm
that
engages
the
starter motor
to
the
flywheel
of
the
engine.
using
a screwdriver
to
bypass
the
solenoid
on
such
a starter
will
run
the
motor without
engaging
the
flywheel.
Tum
the
starter switch
on
to
provide
power
to
the
solenoid.
Hopefully
it
will
create
enough
magnetic field for
the
arm
to
move
even
though
the
contacts
inside
the
solenoid
are
bad.
EMERGENCY
START
Corrosion
to
the
starter
brushes
and/or
the
solenoid
contacts
can
cause
the
sporadic
problem
of
the
engine starting one
time
but
not
another.
If
corrosion
is
the
problem,
the
starter
will
need
to
be
rebuilt.
It
is
however,
sometimes
possible
to
get
started
by
taping
the
starter
lightly
with
a
small
hammer.
With
the
battery
switch
off
and
no
ignition,.
tap
lightly
on
the
starter/solenoid
casing
as
shown,
then try to start
the
engine.
CAREFULLY
NOT
TO
HIT
/'
FITTINGS
OR
WIRE
CONNECTioNS
I
\
TAP
LIGHTLY
WHERE
.
INDICATED
If
that
fails,
tum
the
battery
switch
on
and
have
a
crew
member
tum
the
ignition
on
and
off
rapidly
as
you
tap
again
with
the
hammer.,
This
may
loosen
the
brushes
and
allow
contact
to
start
the
engine.
When
you
reach
a repair
facility,
the
starter
will
need
to
be
repaired.
SERVICE
WESTERBEKE
uses
a standard starter
motor
which
can
be
serviced
or
rebuilt
at
any
starter
motor
automotive
service
center,
If
replacing
the
starter
motor,
make
certain
the
new
motor
is
certified
for
marine
use.
Automotive
starters
do
not
meet
USCG
standards.
If
in
doubt,
contact
your
WESTERBEKE
dealer.
TO
REMOVE
FOR
SERVICE
1.
Disconnect
the
negative
battery
cable.
2.
If
necessary,
remove
any
components
to
gain
full
access
to
the
starter
motor.
3.
Label
and
disconnect
the
wiring
from
the
starter.
(Do
not
allow
wires
to
touch,
tape
over
the
terminals).
4.
Remove
the
starter
mounting
bolts.
5.
Remove
the
starter
from
the
engine.
In
some
cases
the
starter
will
have
to be turned
to
a different
angle
to
clear
obstructions,
En Jines & Generators
-3D