Installation manual
ENGINE
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM
PROBABLE
CAUSE
PROBLEM
PROBABLE
CAUSE
Engine
backfires.
1.
Spark
plug
wires
are
connected
No
DC
charge
to
the
1.
Faulty
connections
to
wrong.
starting
battery.
battery
charging
control.
2.
Incorrect
timing.
2.
Faulty
battery
charging
control.
3.
Engine
is
flooded.
3.
Faulty
bridge
rectifier.
4.
Dirty
flame
arrester.
4.
Faulty
generator
charger
windings.
5.
Cracked
distributor
cap.
Blue
exhaust
smoke
1.
Lube
oil
is
diluted.
6.
High
exhaust
back-pressure.
discharged
from
the
2.
High
lube
oil
level.
Engine
overheats.
1.
Coolant
loss.
Pressure
test
engine.
3.
Crankcase
breather
hose
is
clogged.
cooling
system.
4.
Valves
are
worn
or
adjusted
2.
Faulty
raw
water
pump
impeller.
incorrectly.
3.
Belts
are
loose
or
broken.
5.
Piston
rings
are
worn
4.
Raw
water
pump
worn.
or
unseated.
5.
Faulty
thermostat.
Low
oil
pressure.
1.
Low
oil
level.
2.
Wrong
SAE
type
oil
in
the
engine.
Black
exhaust
smoke
1.
Dirty
flame
arrester.
discharged
frorn
the
2.
Valves
are
worn
or
incorrectly
engine.
adjusted.
3.
Lube
oil
is
diluted.
3.
Faulty
or
wrong
type
oil
filter.
4.
Relief
valve
is
stuck.
5.
Faulty
oil
pump.
4.
Piston
rings
are
worn
or
unseated.
5.
Crankcase
breather
hose
is
clogged.
6.
Faulty
engine
bearings.
7.
Faulty
oil
filter.
Poor
performance
1.
Main
jet
clogged.
Remove
and
clean.
at
generator
speed
2.
Fuel
pump
clogged.
Remove
and
replace.
High
oil
pressure.
1.
Dirty
oil
or
wrong
SAE
type
oil
in
the
3.
Throttle
body
filter
screen
dirty.
engine.
Remove
and
clean.
2.
Relief
valve
is
stuck.
l...,..,.lWESTERBEKE
l Engines & Generators
28