User's Manual

Winmate Communication Inc. User Guide Feb 12, 2001
22
FAQ
Q1. What is an AP (Access Point )?
Ans: An AP is the bridge to connect two different protocols, Ethernet 802.3 and
wireless 802.11b. It can stand alone as the center of a wireless infrastructure,
providing connections to your wired networks. Or, it can act as a repeater, increasing
wireless communication range. The maximum communication range is based on how
you configure your wireless infrastructure. If your purpose is merely transferring files
between two nearby computers, you can connect these two PCs by two WLAN cards
through ad-hoc mode (explained below) without using an AP.
Q2. Please explain "infrastructure" mode and "ad hoc" mode.
Ans: The 802.11 standard defines two modes: infrastructure and ad-hoc. In the
infrastructure mode, the wireless network consists of at least one access point
connected to the wired network infrastructure and a set of wireless end stations. The
ad-hoc mode is a peer-to-peer LAN. It is a set of 802.11 wireless stations that
communicate directly with one another without using an access point or any
connection to a wired network. This mode is useful for quickly and easily setting up a
wireless network anywhere that a wired infrastructure does not exist or is not required
for service.
Q3. What is the maximum transmission rate among WLAN cards?
Ans. In 802.11b, the theoretical maximum transmission rate is 11Mbps. It also
supports 1Mbps, 2Mbps, and 5.5Mbps rates when the transmission condition is not
very good. If you have more than two wireless stations connecting on the same
channel, the 11Mbps rate would be shared by these stations.
Q4. What does the “channel selection” mean in your driver?
Ans: In 802.11 there are total of 14 channels within the 2.4GHz to 2.4835 GHz
bandwidth. If you are working under the “ad hoc" mode, you have to assign one of
the channel. All PCs in this group should be configured to this assigned channel so
that your group could form up. If you are using the infrastructure mode, the system
administrator would have set a specific channel for the AP, and the client stations can
auto detect that channel to associate with it. In the latter case, the channel selection in
the driver does not matter.
Q5. What OS can your driver support?