User manual

Copyright © Dr Robot Inc. 2005
104
VIII. DTA5102 Two-Axis Tilt and Acceleration Sensor Module
VIII.1 Introduction
The DTA5102 Tilt and Acceleration Sensor Module is capable of measuring both the static
acceleration (tilt or orientation) caused by the Earth’s gravity or the shock caused by an impact. The
module uses a CMOS micro-machined accelerometer IC combined with on-board low-pass-filters and
signal amplifiers. The measurement range of the DTA5102 module is ±1 g.
VIII.1.1 Features
±1 g tilt and shock detection
On-board low-pass-filters and signal amplifiers
Linear output
Plug-and-play in the WiRobot system
VIII.1.2 Applications
Robotic application
Vibration monitoring
Impact/Acceleration measurement
Tilt, orientation and posture measurement
Handheld appliance control
Virtual reality input devices
Electronic diagnostic system
VIII.2 Operations
VIII.2.1 Theory of Operation
The structure of the micro-machined accelerometer is shown as Figure VIII.1. The sensing cell is a
micro-machined variable capacitive device. The center plate moves with the acceleration and hence
the values of the capacitors will change according to the distance between the plates. The change of
the value is then measured, converted, amplified and outputted.
Figure VIII.1 Equivalent accelerometer model
The acceleration sensing directions of the DTA5102 are shown as Figure VIII.2. The output signals
are basically consisting of static or low frequency data of tilt or orientation information and high
frequency data of vibration or impact information. Either analog or digital filter or both can be used to
extract relevant data for specific applications.