Owner’s Guide XS400 Sine Wave Inverter
XS400 Sine Wave Inverter Owner’s Guide
About Xantrex Xantrex Technology Inc. is a world-leading supplier of advanced power electronics and controls with products from 50 watt mobile units to one MW utility-scale systems for wind, solar, batteries, fuel cells, microturbines, and backup power applications in both grid-connected and stand-alone systems. Xantrex products include inverters, battery chargers, programmable power supplies, and variable speed drives that convert, supply, control, clean, and distribute electrical power.
About This Guide Purpose The XS400 Sine Wave Inverter Owner’s Guide contains information for installing, operating, and troubleshooting the XS400 Sine Wave Inverter (XS400) and the S400 Remote Switch. Scope This Guide provides safety guidelines, installation, operation, troubleshooting, and warranty information for the XS400 and S400 Remote Switch. Basic information on battery types and sizes is provided in Appendix B, “Battery Types and Sizes”.
About This Guide Chapter 3, “Operation”, provides information about operating the XS400 and S400 Remote Switch. Details are provided on how to read the front panel indicators to monitor the XS400. Chapter 4, “Troubleshooting”, explains how to identify and solve problems that can occur with the XS400 and S400 Remote Switch. Appendix A, “Specifications”, provides the electrical and physical specifications of the XS400.
About This Guide Acronyms and Terminology AC Alternating current DC Direct current CSA Canadian Standards Association FCC Federal Communications Commission GFCI Ground fault circuit interrupter UL Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Hardwiring to make a permanent electrical connection Shore power refers to the AC input power from a utility grid, generator, or other external AC source. Related Information You can find more information about Xantrex Technology Inc.
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Important Safety Instructions WARNING This Owner’s Guide contains important safety and operating instructions. Before using your XS400 Sine Wave Inverter, be sure to read, understand, and save these safety instructions. WARNING: Restrictions on Use The XS400 Sine Wave Inverter shall not be used in connection with life support systems or other medical equipment or devices. WARNING: Shock hazard The XS400 has On/Standby mode only.
Important Safety Instructions 4. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, disconnect both AC and DC power from the inverter before working on any circuits connected to the inverter. Turning the On/Standby switch to Standby ( ) will not reduce this risk. 5. Protect the inverter from rain, snow, spray, and water. 6. To reduce the risk of overheating, keep the ventilation openings clear, and do not install the inverter in a compartment with limited airflow.
Important Safety Instructions FCC Information to the User This Class B device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
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Contents Important Safety Instructions General Precautions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - vii Precautions When Working With Batteries - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - viii Explosive Gas Precautions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - viii FCC Information to the User - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ix 1 Introd
Contents 3 Operation Front Panel Features - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Operating the XS400 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Turning the XS400 to On or to Standby - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Turning the XS400 to Standby When Not in Use - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Using the S400 Remote Switch - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Contents Warranty and Product Information - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - WA–1 Warranty - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -WA–1 Return Material Authorization Policy- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -WA–3 Out of Warranty Service - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -WA–4 Information About Your System - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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1 Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of the Xantrex XS400 Sine Wave Inverter! The XS400 has been designed to give you premium power, ease of use, and outstanding reliability. The XS400 is bundled with the convenient S400 Remote Switch. Please read this chapter to familiarize yourself with the main performance and protection features of the XS400. To ensure quality customer service for your inverter, be sure to keep your proof of purchase.
Introduction How XS400 Works XS400 is a sine wave inverter which converts 12 volts direct-current (DC) power from your battery to 120 volts alternating current (AC) power. This AC power is the same as the electricity you get from your utility. In terms of output, XS400 provides 400 watts of sine wave power for operating your appliances. Premium Power and Ease of Use XS400 provides premium power for your entertainment system and other home electronics.
Comprehensive Protection Comprehensive Protection XS400 is designed to meet UL 458 and CSA C22.2 No. 107.1 safety standards and it is compliant with FCC Class B. XS400 comes equipped with numerous protection features to guarantee you safe and worry-free operation. Protection feature This protection feature… Low voltage indication and Protects the battery from becoming completely discharged. The shutdown Low Battery light indicates that input voltage is low (10.7 volts).
Introduction XS400 Features Front Panel 7 8 6 4 2 5 1 3 Figure 1-1 Front Panel of the XS400 \ Table 1-1 Front Panel Features Feature Description 1–4 1 On/Standby Switch turns the inverter to On ( ) or to Standby ( ). 2 AC Input light illuminates when you are connected to shore power. (Shore power refers to the AC input power from a utility grid, generator or external AC source.) 3 Inverter ON light illuminates only when the XS400 is operating in inverter mode.
XS400 Features Back Panel 1 2 4 3 9 5 7 8 6 8 Figure 1-2 Back Panel of the XS400 Table 1-2 Back Panel Features Feature Description 975-0054-01-01 1 DC terminal, negative 2 DC terminal, positive 3 AC input cord for shore power 4 Wiring box access panel (For a view with the panel removed, see “Completing the Hardwiring” on page 2–21.) 5 Knockout for AC output hardwiring 6 Chassis ground lug 7 Remote switch jack 8 Mounting flanges 9 Ventilation openings provide air circulation.
Introduction S400 Remote Switch Front Panel Inverter ON Figure 1-3 S400 Remote Switch The On/Standby switch provides remote control when the XS400 is operating in invert mode. Back Panel Figure 1-4 Connecting Cable to the S400 Remote Switch The telephone cable connects to the remote switch jack in the back.
2 Installation Chapter 2, “Installation”, provides detailed information for installing the XS400 and the S400 Remote Switch.
Installation Introduction The system diagram shown in Figure 2-1 is the basic installation. Review this diagram carefully before installing the XS400.
Preparing for Installation Preparing for Installation Read this entire installation chapter so you can plan the installation from beginning to end. Prior to beginning your installation, review the “Important Safety Instructions” on page vii. WARNING: Electrical shock and fire hazards Xantrex recommends all wiring be done by qualified personnel. Disconnect all AC and DC power sources to prevent accidental shock. Disable and secure all AC and DC disconnect devices and automatic generator starting devices.
Installation Materials List Your XS400 Sine Wave Inverter package includes: • One XS400 Sine Wave Inverter • One S400 Remote Switch • 25 ft. (7.5 m) telephone cable • XS400 Sine Wave Inverter Owner’s Guide After you unpack your XS400, be sure to record the product information in the form “Information About Your System” on page WA–4. If any of these materials are missing or unsatisfactory, please contact Customer Service.
Preparing for Installation Materials for XS400 and S400 Remote Switch To install the XS400 and S400 Remote Switch, you require: ❐ DC cables (See Table 2-1 on page 2–9.) ❐ Appropriately sized connectors. Two DC connectors suitable for ¼ inch (6 mm) that go on the DC input cable terminals. The other cable connectors will depend on your installation.
Installation Installing the XS400 Overview This chapter provides detailed information on installing the XS400. The overall procedure is divided into twelve steps: 1. Designing your installation (page 2–6) 2. Mounting your inverter (page 2–10) 3. Connecting the chassis ground (page 2–11) 4. Installing the S400 Remote Switch (page 2–12) 5. Getting ready to connect the DC cables (page 2–14) 6. Routing the DC cables (page 2–15) 7. Connecting the DC cables (page 2–16) 8.
Installing the XS400 Choosing a Location WARNING: Risk of fire or explosion This equipment contains components that could produce arcs or sparks. To reduce the risk of fire or explosion, do not install this equipment in compartments containing batteries or flammable materials, or in locations that require ignition-protected equipment. This includes any space containing gasolinepowered machinery, fuel tanks, or joints, fittings, or other connections between components of the fuel system.
Installation Close to battery compartment Long DC cables must be very large (and expensive), so they should be kept short (see Table 2-1 on page 2–9). However, the unit should NOT be installed in the battery compartment due to the possible presence of explosive hydrogen gas from the batteries. Protected from battery acid and gases Never allow battery acid to drip on the inverter or its wiring when filling the batteries or reading their specific gravity.
Installing the XS400 DC Cables For the best load starting performance, the DC cables should be as short and large as possible. See Table 2-1 for minimum recommended cable size. Using a smaller cable may cause the inverter to shut down under heavy load. A larger cable may be used. Table 2-1 Minimum Recommended DC Input Cable (copper) — AWG Cable Length: Battery to Inverter (each cable) Minimum Recommended Cable Size — AWG 0–10 feet (0–3 meters) No. 6 10–15 feet (3–4.5 meters) No. 4 15–30 feet (4.
Installation Step 2: Mounting Your Inverter Mount your inverter before you connect any wires or cables. For your convenience, the inverter dimensions are provided in Figure 2-9 on page 2–25. WARNING: Fire hazard To meet regulatory requirements, the XS400 must be mounted on a flat horizontal surface with the front panel in the upright position. To mount your XS400: 1. Turn the On/Standby switch on the front panel of the inverter to Standby ( ) position. 2.
Installing the XS400 Step 3: Connecting the Chassis Ground The chassis ground lug is used to connect the chassis of the inverter to your system’s chassis grounding point, as required by installation codes. Use copper cable that is either bare or provided with green insulation. Do not use the chassis ground lug for your AC output grounding wire. To connect the chassis ground: Refer to Figure 2-2. 1. Using the 1/4 inch slot screwdriver, loosen the screw on the chassis ground lug. 2. Connect a No.
Installation Step 4: Installing the S400 Remote Switch WARNING: Shock hazard Before making an opening in a wall, bulkhead or panel, ensure there is no wiring or other obstruction within the wall. WARNING: Shock hazard Ensure both the S400 Remote Switch and the XS400 are in Standby ( ) mode before installing. Installing the S400 Remote Switch is optional. The XS400 operates normally without the remote switch. The S400 Remote Switch is designed to be flush mounted on a wall, bulkhead or panel. A 25 foot (7.
Installing the XS400 4. Connect one end of the telephone cable to the back of the inverter as shown in Figure 2-3. Figure 2-3 Connecting Cable to the XS400 5. Connect the other end of the telephone cable to the remote switch as shown in Figure 2-4. Figure 2-4 Connecting Cable to the S400 Remote Switch 6. Place the remote switch in the opening and secure it with the four #6 fasteners.
Installation Step 5: Getting Ready to Connect the DC Cables The DC cables should be as short as possible and large enough to handle the required current, in accordance with the electrical codes or regulations applicable to your installation. The minimum recommended DC cable size is specified in Table 2-1 on page 2–9. For the recommended DC fuse and Disconnect or DC circuit breaker, see page 2–9. To prepare the DC cables: Refer to Figure 2-5, “Connection Order for DC Cables” on page 2–16. 1.
Installing the XS400 Step 6: Routing the DC Cables WARNING: Fire and shock hazard Route the cables away from sharp edges which might damage the insulation. Avoid sharp bends in the cable. Guidelines for Routing the DC Cables • • • 975-0054-01-01 Do not attempt to use the chassis in place of the battery negative connection for grounding. The inverter requires a reliable return path directly to the battery.
Installation Step 7: Connecting the DC Cables 8 7 Battery 2 6 3 5 9 4 Inverter 1 Figure 2-5 Connection Order for DC Cables CAUTION: Reverse polarity Before making the final DC connection, check cable polarity at both the battery and the inverter. Positive (+) must be connected to positive (+); negative (–) must be connected to negative (–). Reversing the positive (+) and negative (–) battery cables will damage the inverter and void your warranty.
Installing the XS400 To connect the DC cables: Connect the DC cables as shown in Figure 2-5, in the order shown by the numbers. 1. Switch the On/Standby switch to the Standby ( ) position. 2. Route the DC cables from the battery bank to the inverter. See “Step 6: Routing the DC Cables” on page 2–15. 3. Install a DC fuse and Disconnect or a DC circuit breaker in the positive side of the circuit within 18 inches of the battery. This protects your battery and wiring in case of accidental shorting.
Installation Step 8: Connecting Your Appliances to the GFCI Outlets To connect your AC appliances to the GFCI outlets: 1. Turn the inverter’s On/Standby switch to Standby ( ). 2. Turn your AC appliances off. 3. Connect your AC appliances to the GFCI outlets in the front panel. 4. If you wish to connect more appliances, use a multiple-outlet extension cord. Ensure that the total power drawn does not exceed 400 watts. Note: Ensure that the Reset button on the GFCI outlets is not tripped.
Installing the XS400 Step 9: Hardwiring the AC Output If you wish to permanently connect additional AC outlets, Xantrex recommends hardwiring the AC output connections. WARNING: Fire, shock, and energy hazards Make sure wiring is disconnected from all electrical sources before handling. All wiring must be done in accordance with local and national electrical wiring codes. Do not connect the output leads of the inverter to any incoming AC source. To hardwire the AC output connections: 1.
Installation 3. Locate the wiring box access panel, and remove the three screws to access the wiring box as shown in Figure 2-7. Figure 2-7 Removing the 3 Screws on the Wiring Box Access Panel 4. Remove the wiring box access panel from the unit. 5. Install a 1/2 inch cable clamp. 6. Locate the terminal block. The three terminals are labelled as follows: • L Line • N Neutral • Ground 7. Strip about 2 inches (50 mm) off the jacket of the AC output cable.
Installing the XS400 13. Tighten the wire attachment screws to a torque of 1.3–1.8 lbf-ft (1.76–2.44 Nm) as shown in Figure 2-8. Leave some slack inside the output wiring box. 14. Secure the cable clamp on the cable jacket. 15. Attach the wiring box access panel and tighten the three screws.
Installation Step 10: Performing Checks Prior to Initial Start-up Before starting up your inverter, ensure these conditions are met: ❐ Chassis ground is properly installed ❐ On/Standby switch is in the Standby ( ) position on both the XS400 and S400 Remote Switch ❐ Positive (+) battery cable is connected to the positive (+) battery terminal through the DC fuse and Disconnect or DC circuit breaker ❐ Negative (–) battery cable is connected to the negative (–) battery terminal ❐ Battery voltage is within the
Installing the XS400 Step 12: Testing Your Installation WARNING: Shock hazard The On/Standby switches on the XS400 and the S400 Remote Switch do not disconnect DC or AC input power to the XS400. There are two tests to be performed. The first test verifies that the XS400 operates in invert mode. The second test verifies that the XS400 operates in shore power mode.
Installation 4. If the appliance operates, your installation is successful. 5. If your appliance doesn’t operate, refer to “Troubleshooting” on page 4–1.
Installing the XS400 Figure 2-9 Inverter Dimensions This drawing is not to scale. A full scale mounting template is available at www.xantrex.
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Installing the XS400 CUTOUT PANEL 2" X 1.2" (50.8 X 30.5) (DASHED LINE) Inverter ON 0.2" TYP (5.0) 2.1" (53.5) 2.5" (63.5) DRILL Ø0.125 (1/8") HOLE 4 PLACES FOR #6/32 SELF TAPPING SCREW 0.2" TYP (5.0) 1.6" (40.8) 2" (50.8) 1.1" (28.
3 Operation Chapter 3, “Operation” explains how to use your XS400 effectively. This chapter explains how to turn the XS400 to On ( ) or Standby ( ) from the front panel or from the S400 Remote Switch, monitor the status of the XS400, and reset the inverter. CAUTION Read this chapter before operating the XS400 Sine Wave Inverter. WARNING: Restrictions on use The XS400 Sine Wave Inverter shall not be used in connection with life support systems or other medical equipment or devices.
Operation Front Panel Features Before you begin to operate the XS400, review the front panel features in Figure 3-1. For a detailed description of each of the different features, see “Front Panel of the XS400” on page 1–4 in the “Introduction” chapter. 7 8 6 4 2 5 1 3 Figure 3-1 Front Panel of the XS400 \ Table 3-1 Front Panel Features Feature Description 3–2 1 On/Standby Switch 2 AC Input light 3 Inverter ON light 4 Low Battery light 5 Fault light 6 Supplemental Circuit Protection bu
Operating the XS400 Operating the XS400 Invert mode Shore power mode The XS400 operates in either invert mode or shore power mode. In invert mode, the XS400 powers your appliances from the battery. See “Operating in Invert Mode” on page 3–5. In shore power mode, the XS400 is connected to shore power and your appliances are powered from the AC input power. See “Operating in Shore Power Mode” on page 3–7.
Operation Using the S400 Remote Switch Invert mode use only The S400 Remote Switch performs the same function as the On/Standby switch on the XS400. The S400 Remote Switch provides On/Standby control only when the XS400 is operating in invert mode. To use the S400 Remote Switch, the On/Standby switch on the XS400 must be turned to the On ( ) position. See “Operating in Invert Mode” on page 3–5. Important: When shore power is present, the S400 Remote Switch will not change the operation of the inverter.
Operating in Invert Mode Operating in Invert Mode In invert mode, the XS400 powers your appliances from the battery. If the On/Standby switch on both the XS400 and the S400 Remote Switch are turned to On ( ), the XS400 automatically supplies your appliances with inverter power if the shore power source fails or becomes disconnected. To operate the XS400 in invert mode: 1. Disconnect the XS400 from shore power. 2. Turn the On/Standby switch on the XS400 to the On ( ) position.
Operation Recharging Your Batteries When Low Battery Light Illuminates Low battery Importance of recharging More information If the Low Battery light illuminates on the XS400 while it is operating, your battery level is low (less than 10.7 volts). As long as the Inverter ON light is illuminated on the XS400, the unit will continue to supply inverter power to your appliances. However, Xantrex highly recommends that you recharge your batteries. Turn off your appliances and recharge your battery.
Operating in Shore Power Mode Operating in Shore Power Mode Definition Shore power (pass-through) refers to the AC input power from a utility grid, generator, or external AC source. Shore power mode In shore power mode, the XS400 is connected to shore power and your appliances are powered from the AC input power.
Operation Monitoring the Indicator Lights The four indicator lights on the front panel show you the operating status of the XS400. See Table 3-2. For an illustration of the indicator lights on the front panel, see “Front Panel of the XS400” on page 3–2. If none of the front panel lights are on, see “Troubleshooting Reference” on page 4–2. Table 3-2 Status of Indicator Lights Light Color Status Action AC Input Green When the XS400 is connected to shore power, the AC Input light illuminates.
Resetting After a Fault or Shutdown Resetting After a Fault or Shutdown This section provides explanations and procedures for resetting the XS400 after a fault or shutdown. If you are unable to resolve the problem after referring to Table 3-3, refer to the “Troubleshooting” section on page 4–2. Table 3-3 Resetting After A Fault or Shutdown Fault Status Action Shutdown The XS400 needs to be reset.
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4 Troubleshooting The XS400 is designed for high reliability and has a number of protection features for trouble free operation. If, however, you have any problems operating your inverter or S400 Remote Switch, refer to the “Troubleshooting Reference for the XS400” on page 4–3. Read this troubleshooting chapter before calling your dealer or Xantrex Customer Service on page ii. If you cannot resolve the problem, record the information asked for on the form, “Information About Your System” on page WA–4.
Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Reference WARNING: Electrical Shock and Fire Hazard Do not disassemble the XS400. It does not contain any userserviceable parts. Attempting to service the unit yourself could result in electrical shock or fire. This section provides you with troubleshooting tips to identify and solve most problems that can occur with the XS400 and S400 Remote Switch.
Troubleshooting Reference Table 4-1 Troubleshooting Reference for the XS400 Problem Possible Cause Solution No output voltage. No indicator lights are illuminated. The On/Standby switch is in Turn the On/Standby switch on the inverter to On ( ). Standby ( ) mode. The S400 Remote Switch is in Standby ( No output voltage. Inverter ON light is illuminated. ) mode. No input power to the inverter. Check the DC wiring to the inverter for loose connections, frayed wiring or an open DC Disconnect.
Troubleshooting Table 4-1 Troubleshooting Reference for the XS400 Problem Possible Cause Solution No output voltage. Low Battery light is illuminated. Battery voltage is too low. Recharge the battery to more than 12.6 volts DC. The inverter will restart automatically. Poor DC wiring. Turn the inverter to Standby ( ). Disconnect the DC wiring. Use proper wiring and ensure all connections are tight. Output voltage is present. Inverter ON light and Low Battery light are illuminated.
Troubleshooting Reference Table 4-1 Troubleshooting Reference for the XS400 Problem Possible Cause Solution Fan runs all the time. The amount of power being consumed by the appliances is high. No action. The fan will run at lower speeds and stop automatically when the internal temperature of the inverter falls. The ambient temperature is high. No action. The fan will run at lower speeds and stop automatically when the ambient temperature falls.
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A Specifications Appendix A, “Specifications”, contains the electrical and physical specifications for the XS400 and physical specifications for the S400 Remote Switch. All specifications are subject to change without notice.
Specifications Electrical Specifications of XS400 Output power at 12 VDC input • Continuous • Surge capacity for 5 seconds 400 VA 1, 32 °F to 104 °F (0 °C to 40 °C), derated linearly to 300 VA at 122 °F (50 °C) 800 VA Input voltage 12 VDC nominal 10.3 to 15.3 VDC Output voltage 120 VAC RMS ± 3 VAC Output frequency 60 Hz ± 0.05 Hz Output wave form Sine wave Total harmonic distortion of output waveform <3% High battery shutdown 15.3 ± 0.3 VDC Low battery indication 10.7 ± 0.
Regulatory Approvals Regulatory Approvals CSA/NRTL approved to CSA C22.2 No. 107.1 and UL 458 FCC Class B Transfer Circuit Transfer circuit 6 Amps, 85 to 140 VAC Fan Cooling System A fan cools the internal heat generating components of the inverter. The fan begins to operate when the internal temperature rises. The speed of the fan increases with internal temperature. The fan turns off if the internal temperature of the inverter drops.
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B Battery Types and Sizes The batteries that you use strongly affect the performance of the XS400. It is important to connect the inverter to the correct size and type of battery. The information in Appendix B will help you to select, connect, and maintain batteries that are most appropriate for your application.
Battery Types and Sizes Battery Types Automotive Starting Batteries The lead-acid battery you are most familiar with is probably the starting battery in your vehicle. An automotive starting battery is designed to deliver a large amount of current for a short period of time (so it can start your engine). Only a small portion of the battery’s capacity is used when starting the engine, and the spent capacity is quickly recharged by the running engine.
Battery Size Battery Size CAUTION The XS400 Sine Wave Inverter must only be connected to batteries with a nominal output voltage of 12 volts. The XS400 Sine Wave Inverter will not operate from a 6 volt battery and will be damaged if connected to a 24 volt battery. Battery size or capacity is as important as the battery type for efficient operation of your loads. Xantrex recommends that you purchase as much battery capacity as you need.
Battery Types and Sizes Estimating Battery Requirements To determine how much battery capacity you need: 1. Determine how many watts are consumed by each appliance that you will operate from the XS400. You can normally find the watt rating labelled on the product. If only the current draw is given, multiply it by 115 to get the power consumption in watts. 2. Estimate how many hours each appliance will be operating each day. 3. Calculate the daily watt-hours needed for each appliance. 4.
Estimating Battery Requirements This example illustrates how quickly your battery needs can escalate. To reduce the required battery size, you can conserve energy by eliminating or reducing the use of some loads or by re-charging more frequently. When sizing your battery, resist the temptation to skip the last step of this calculation (multiplying by 2).
Battery Types and Sizes Using Multiple Batteries As your power requirements increase, you may need to use more than one battery to obtain sufficient capacity. Read “Two Batteries Connected In Parallel” on page B–6 and “Two Separate Battery Banks” on page B–6 to determine whether two batteries or two battery banks are more appropriate for your applications.
Battery Tips Battery Tips WARNING: Explosion and fire hazard Review “Precautions When Working With Batteries” on page viii before you work with the batteries in your system. Explosive/Corrosive Gases Lead-acid batteries may emit hydrogen gases, oxygen, and sulfuric acid fumes when recharging. To reduce the risk of explosion: • Vent the battery compartment to prevent the accumulation of gases. • Do not install electronic or electrical equipment in the battery compartment.
Battery Types and Sizes Battery State of Charge You can measure battery state of charge with a hydrometer or approximate state of charge with a voltmeter. Use a digital voltmeter that can display tenths or hundredths of a volt when measuring 10 to 30 volts. Make your measurements when the battery has not been charged or discharged for several hours. For a deep-cycle battery at 77 ºF (25 ºC), use the following table: B–8 Battery Voltage State of Charge 12.7–13.0 100% 12.5–12.6 80% 12.3–12.
Warranty and Product Information Warranty What does this warranty cover? This Limited Warranty is provided by Xantrex Technology, Inc. ("Xantrex") and covers defects in workmanship and materials in your XS400 Sine Wave Inverter and S400 Remote Switch. This warranty lasts for a Warranty Period of 12 months from the date of purchase at point of sale to you, the original end user customer.
Warranty What does this warranty not cover? This Limited Warranty does not cover normal wear and tear of the product or costs related to the removal, installation, or troubleshooting of the customer's electrical systems.
Return Material Authorization Policy Warning: Limitations On Use Please refer to your product manual for limitations on uses of the product. SPECIFICALLY, PLEASE NOTE THAT THE XS400 Sine Wave Inverter SHOULD NOT BE USED IN CONNECTION WITH LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS OR OTHER MEDICAL EQUIPMENT OR DEVICES.
Out of Warranty Service Out of Warranty Service If the warranty period for your XS400 Sine Wave Inverter has expired, if the unit was damaged by misuse or incorrect installation, if other conditions of the warranty have not been met, or if no dated proof of purchase is available, your inverter may be serviced or replaced for a flat fee.
Index A abbreviations v AC input cord, connecting 2–22 AC Input light feature described 1–4 illustrated 1–4, 3–2 AC output cable, requirements 2–20 acronyms v Ah See amp-hour capacity amp-hour (Ah) capacity B–3 appliances current draw B–4 DVD 1–2 power consumption B–4 satellite receiver 1–2 stereo 1–2 TV 1–2 VCR 1–2 B back panel features described 1–5 illustrated 1–5 batteries amp-hour (Ah) capacity B–3 automotive starting B–2, B–3 connecting two in parallel B–6 deep-cycle lead-acid B–2 depth of discharge
Index required 2–15 See also DC fuse and Disconnect. DC Disconnect, minimum rating 2–9 DC distribution panel 2–15 DC fuse maximum rating 2–9 minimum rating 2–9 DC fuse and Disconnect closing 2–23 installing 2–17 location of 2–14 required 2–15 See also DC circuit breaker.
Index low battery voltage shutdown 3–6 low voltage shutdown, feature described 1–3 M materials, AC output hardwiring 2–5 materials, list of 2–5 mounting requirements S400 Remote Switch 2–12 XS400 2–10 multiple appliances, restarting or operating 3–6 O On/Standby switch feature described 1–4 illustrated 1–4, 3–2 turning on 2–23 turning to Standby 3–3 operating the XS400 3–3 overload protection, feature described 1–3 overload, resetting after 3–9 over-temperature shutdown, feature described 1–3 P pass-thro
Index V VCR 1–2 vehicle chassis 2–11 ventilation B–7 ventilation openings feature described 1–4 illustrated 1–4, 3–2 precautions viii recommended clearance 2–7 voltage drop, avoiding 2–15 voltmeter B–8 W warranty out of warranty service WA–4 terms and conditions WA–1 voiding 2–16 X Xantrex, web site v XS400 limitations on use WA–3 operating 3–3 specifications A–1 IX–4 975-0054-01-01
Xantrex Technology Inc. 604 422 2777 Tel 604 420 2145 Fax 800 670 0707 Toll Free North America CustomerService@xantrex.com www.xantrex.
