(DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY PROCEDURE) Responsible Party: Address: Telephone: Fax: Type of Equipment: Model Name: Yamaha Electronics Corporation, USA. 6660 Orangethorpe Avenue Buena Park, CA 90620 714-522-9105 714-670-0108 CD Recordable/Rewritable Drive CRW-F1 CRW-F1-NB This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Laser Product Class: Class 1 Laser Diode Properties Wavelength: 779 – 789 nm Pulse Durations and Max. Output at the Objective Lens of the Laser Pickup Unit DC Erase Mode: 20 mW Max. (Continuous), Write Mode: Max.62 mW (Max. Cycle 111 ns, Min. Cycle 30 ns at Max. Speed) Laserprodukt-Klasse: Klasse 1 Eigenschaften der Laserdiode Wellenlänge: 779 – 789 nm Impulsdauer und max. Ausgang an der Objektivlinse der Laser-Abtasteinheit Löschmodus (Gleichstrom): max. 20 mW (kontinuierlich), Schreibmodus: max.
English OWNER’S MANUAL i
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS CAREFULLY TO PREVENT PERSONAL INJURY AND DAMAGE TO THE DEVICE. These precautions explain how to use the device properly and safely, thereby preventing injury to yourself and others. This section has been sub-divided into a WARNING section and a CAUTION section, according to the likelihood and nature of any potential injuries or damage inflicted. They relate to your personal safety, and also help you prevent the risk of damage to the device.
CAUTION Always follow these basic precautions to avoid physical injury to yourself or others, and damage to the device or other property. ● Always unplug the computer if it will not be used for a prolonged period or if there is possibility of lightning, to avoid the risk of electrical shock, fire, or short-circuit. ● Do not use the device near other electrical appliances such as televisions, radios, or speakers to avoid the risk of interferences between each other.
WARRANTY YAMAHA AND ITS SUPPLIERS ACCEPT NO LIABILITY FOR ANY PROBLEMS THAT OCCUR AS A RESULT OF ANY OPERATIONS CARRIED OUT OTHER THAN THOSE STATED IN THE MANUAL FOR THIS PRODUCT, OR THE LOSS OR THE DAMAGE OF ANY DATA CAUSED AS A RESULT OF USING THIS PRODUCT. Precautions for Transportation Transporting the device unfixed may damage its internal mechanism or circuits. • Remove the disc from the disc tray of the device. • Put the device in the original box.
Table of Contents Features of the CRW-F1 Drive ..................................................... 1 Names and Functions of Parts ..................................................... 2 Front Panel...............................................................................................2 Rear Panel................................................................................................3 Precautions on Use.................................................................. 4 Handling Discs ......
Features of the CRW-F1 Drive Advanced Audio Master Quality Recording (High quality audio writing mode) Audio Master Quality Recording enables you to create high quality audio CDs that can be played back beautifully on any compatible device including car stereos. In addition, the data quality of your CDs can be preserved for a long time. (P. 41) This mode is available for CD-R discs with a capacity of 650MB, 700MB, and 870MB.
Names and Functions of Parts Front Panel ➀ ➃ ➄ ➀ Disc tray Holds the disc. It is opened or closed by pressing the eject button. (P. 27) ➁ Manual eject hole Forcibly opens the disc tray when the tray cannot be opened by pressing the eject button. (P. 28) ➂ Eject button Press to open or close the disc tray. (P. 27) ➃ Headphone jack Connects headphones or external speakers to the drive; has stereo mini-jack specifications. ➄ Headphone volume dial Controls the volume of the headphones.
Names and Functions of Parts Rear Panel ➀ ➁ ➂ ➀ DIGITAL AUDIO OUT Connects to the sound card in the computer using a digital audio cable if the sound card has an S/PDIF (digital audio) input jack. (P. 21) ➃ ➄ ➂ Jumper switch Insert a plastic shunt into the switch to set the connection of the IDE to master or slave. The switch is set at slave by default. (P. 15) ➁ ANALOG AUDIO OUT ➃ IDE INTERFACE CONNECTOR Connects to the sound card in the computer using an audio cable. (P.
Precautions on Use Handling Discs Take the following precautions to avoid trouble, such as writing errors, loss of recorded data, and malfunction of the drive, when handling discs. • Do not place discs in a hot or damp place or where they will be exposed to direct sunlight. • Do not touch the disc surface. Hold the disc by the edge when handling it. • Remove dust and dirt from the disc surface. Use an air spray to remove dust. The disc surface may be scratched if strongly wiped with a dry cloth.
Precautions on Use Compatible Discs For the latest information about compatible discs, refer to the following website. YAMAHA CD-R/RW Drive website URL: http://www.yamaha.co.jp/english/product/computer/ Disc shape Circular disc Card-type disc 12 cm, 8 cm Discs confirmed by Yamaha Note Do not use any irregular shaped discs such as heart-shaped or star-shaped discs to avoid the risk of malfunction. Recordable disc type The CRW-F1 drive is compatible with the following discs.
CD-RW discs • Orange Book Part3 Vol.1 Version1.0-compliant discs • Orange Book Part3 Vol.1 Version2.0-compliant discs Writing/Rewriting speed The writing speed settings are available in writing software. 2X, 4X Note • Some discs support only 2X speed. • Some writing/rewriting speed settings may not be available depending on the specification of a disc. Device compatibility CD-RW discs can be read/played back on a device that supports CD-RW discs (e.g. CD-ROM drive).
Precautions on Use Ultra Speed CD-RW discs Orange Book Part3 Vol.3-compliant discs Writing/Rewriting speed The writing speed settings are available in writing software. 10X, 16X, 24X Note • 24X-speed writing/rewriting is enabled with the Partial CAV method. • Some writing/rewriting speed settings may not be available depending on the specification of a disc. • When using the packet writing method (P. 41) for writing/rewriting onto an Ultra Speed CD-RW disc, you can select the 24X Full CAV method.
System Requirements The CRW-F1 drive is designed to operate in the following computer environment. If your computer does not meet these requirements, the CRW-F1 drive may not write at the maximum speed. Computer (PC/AT compatible) • CPU: Pentium II-class or higher, 300 MHz or faster • RAM: 32MB (64MB or more is recommended) 64MB or more is required (128MB is recommended) for Windows 2000 Professional, while 128MB or more is required (256MB is recommended) for Windows XP.
Preparing the CRW-F1 Drive Preparing tools • Phillips screwdriver: Use the proper screwdriver for the screws to install the CRW-F1 drive into the computer. • Narrow pliers: Insert and remove the included plastic shunt for the jumper switch. Serial Number The serial number, printed on the label on the top of your CRW-F1 drive, is required when you have a question about the drive or need user support services.
The following describes how to install the CRW-F1 drive on the computer by taking a tower-type computer for example. Note The methods of removing the computer cover or panels and installing an internal device vary depending on the computer model. Refer to the instruction for the computer. 1 Decide the Installation Method Check the connection of any IDE device installed to decide the installation method of the CRW-F1 drive. Note • The CRW-F1 drive supports Ultra ATA/33.
Preparing the CRW-F1 Drive Installing the CRW-F1 drive as an additional drive Check the IDE channel (primary/secondary and master/slave) connecting the CRWF1 drive. (P. 12 – 14) CRW-F1 drive Note An empty 5 ¼-inch drive bay is required to install the CRW-F1 drive. Replacing an existing IDE device with the CRW-F1 drive Connect the CRW-F1 drive to the cable that was previously connected to the IDE device. CD-ROM drive, etc.
Examples of connecting the CRW-F1 drive The following describes how to connect the CRW-F1 drive for example. Example 1: As a secondary slave (For additional drive) Hard drive (master) CD-ROM drive, etc.
Preparing the CRW-F1 Drive Note • The CRW-F1 drive is set at slave by default. Set the device to master and connect the device to the end of the cable when connecting an IDE device to an IDE cable solely. • Connecting the CRW-F1 drive as the primary master is recommended if no IDE device is connected to the primary IDE cable such as the case that the operating system is started up from a SCSI hard drive. • Some IDE cables have only one connector to connect the device.
The master/slave settings for general IDE devices are as follows. • Hard drive: Change the setting with the jumper switch on the circuit board on the rear panel or the hard drive bottom panel. The cable select (CSEL) setting is required for some hard drives. • CD-ROM drive, etc.: Change the setting with the jumper switch on the rear panel. Note Assign each IDE device to master or slave respectively when two IDE devices are connected to one IDE cable.
Preparing the CRW-F1 Drive 2 Set the Jumper Switch Refer to the examples of connecting the CRW-F1 drive on page 12, and set the CRW-F1 drive to master/slave to support your computer environment. Set the plastic shunt at the jumper switch on the rear panel with narrow pliers. The position to be inserted the plastic shunt varies depending on the setting. Master Slave (default) The CRW-F1 drive is set at slave by default.
Note • The function of a plastic shunt is to electrically connect the jumper switch contacts. Inserting and removing the pin turn the settings on and off. • Be sure to turn off the computer prior to setting the jumper switch. Cable Select (CSEL) For the computer supporting a cable select function, insert a plastic shunt into the CSEL jumper switch so that the computer will automatically adjust the CRW-F1 drive setting to master or slave.
Preparing the CRW-F1 Drive 3 Install the CRW-F1 Drive The following describes how to install the CRW-F1 drive as an additional drive for example. 1 Prepare to install. Installing the CRW-F1 drive as an additional drive Remove the front cover from the 5 ¼-inch drive bay. Replacing Remove all cables connected to the CD-ROM or other devices to be replaced. Then remove the device itself from the computer.
2 Install the CRW-F1 drive carefully into the drive bay and temporarily fasten the screws by hand. Be sure that there is enough space to connect the 4-pin internal power cable, 40-pin IDE cable, and audio cable prior to temporarily fastening the included four screws to the fixed position. Install the CRW-F1 drive carefully into the drive bay from the front Note Do not apply excessive force to the CRW-F1 drive. 3 Connect a 40-pin IDE cable.
Preparing the CRW-F1 Drive Note • The 40-pin IDE cable (with 40 wires) included in a Yamaha retail kit supports Ultra ATA/33. IDE devices connected to the 40-pin IDE cable are operated with Ultra ATA/33 even if the devices support Ultra ATA/66 or Ultra ATA/100. • The CRW-F1 drive is operated with Ultra ATA/33 even if the drive can be connected by an IDE cable (with 80 wires) supporting Ultra ATA/66 or Ultra ATA/100. • Use an IDE cable no longer than 45.7 cm (18 inches).
Analog connection Connect one end of the audio cable (the end with one connector) to the analog audio output jack on the rear panel of the CRW-F1 drive. Be sure that the connector is in the correct direction prior to connecting it. There are two types of connectors at the other end of the audio cable. Select the one that fits the sound card: Vertical connector (PH) and Horizontal connector (MPC). Use only one of the two connectors, and leave the other free.
Preparing the CRW-F1 Drive Digital connection Digital connection enables you to enjoy higher quality audio with less distortion since the digital signals recorded on the audio CD are output to the sound card with high fidelity. Connect the digital audio output jack of the CRW-F1 drive and the S/PDIF (digital audio) input jack of the sound card with a digital audio cable. Be sure that the connector is in the correct direction prior to connecting it.
5 Connect the 4-pin internal power cable of the computer (DC 5 V and DC 12 V) to the power connector on the rear panel of the CRW-F1 drive. Top Power connector Bottom 4-pin internal power cable Note The 4-pin internal power cable cannot be connected if it is upside down. If the connector does not connect easily, check that it is in the correct direction. 6 Tighten four screws fastened tentatively with a Phillips screwdriver.
Preparing the CRW-F1 Drive 4 Check Recognition of the CRW-F1 Drive 1 Plug in and turn on the computer. LED blinks blue, then turns off. Check that the LED blinks blue, and then turns off. 2 Check that the CRW-F1 drive is properly recognized by Windows. The operation varies depending on your operating system. For Windows XP 1 Select Start on the taskbar, then Control Panel, System, Hardware tab, and Device Manager. The Device Manager dialog box appears.
If the drive name is not shown or there is or mark. The CRW-F1 drive has not been recognized properly. Check the cable connections and the master/slave settings of the IDE devices connected to the computer. For Windows 2000 Professional 1 Select Start on the taskbar, then Settings, Control Panel, System, Hardware tab, and Device Manager. The Device Manager dialog box appears. 2 If there is to the left of DVD/CD-ROM Drive, click .
Preparing the CRW-F1 Drive For Windows XP/2000 Professional 1 Log on to the administrator account. 2 In the Device Manager dialog box (P. 23), select the IDE channel (primary/secondary) connected to the CRW-F1 drive and then Advanced Settings tab. 3 Set “Transfer Mode” to “DMA if available” in the “Device 0” item (for master) or the “Device 1” item (for slave). Set (This screen is an example on Windows XP.) Note The CRW-F1 drive operation may become unstable, depending on your computer environment.
Recommended DMA settings (transfer mode settings) Operating System Recommended Remarks Windows XP/ 2000 Professional DMA mode PIO mode if operation becomes unstable Windows 95/98/ 98 Second Edition/Me Check Uncheck if operation becomes unstable Direct Memory Access (DMA) DMA is a method that transfers data between various peripheral devices (e.g., a hard drive, CD-R/RW drive, etc.) and the computer memory without going through the CPU in the computer.
Loading/Ejecting a Disc Prior to the operation, check that the computer is turned on. 1 Open the disc tray by pressing the eject button. Press the eject button 2 Place the disc onto the disc tray properly with its label facing upward. Or remove the disc from the disc tray carefully so not to damage it. Place or remove the disc onto/from the disc tray 3 Close the disc tray by pressing the eject button or by gently pushing the disc tray into the computer.
Manually Ejecting a Disc If the disc tray fails to open for some reason, such as a power failure, follow the steps below to remove the disc from the drive. Note Frequent use of this operation may cause malfunction of the drive. 1 Prepare a thin pin-like object, such as a straightened paper clip. Use an object less than 2 mm in diameter and more than 3 cm in length. 2 Turn off the computer. 3 Insert the thin pin-like object straight into the manual eject hole, and push it in.
Troubleshooting Refer to the YAMAHA CD-R/RW Drive website for the latest support information, including the troubleshooting guide. YAMAHA CD-R/RW Drive website URL: http://www.yamaha.co.jp/english/product/computer/ Europe URL: http://www.yamaha-it.de/ 1 29 The CRW-F1 drive is not recognized by the operating system. (P. 23) ● Is the 4-pin internal power cable connected properly to the CRW-F1 drive? Turn off the computer, and remove the computer cover.
● 2 Is each IDE device set respectively? When one IDE device is connected to one IDE cable, be sure that the device is set to master or CSEL. When two IDE devices are connected to one IDE cable, be sure that both devices are not set to master (or slave). When the CRW-F1 drive is set to CSEL, reset it to master or slave. (P. 15) When you have the problem even if each IDE device is set properly as above, contact the store of purchase or your nearest Yamaha dealer (listed at the back of this manual).
Troubleshooting 3 4 31 The disc is ejected without order (or it comes out spontaneously). ● Is the disc set properly (horizontally) on the disc tray? Set the disc properly, and close the disc tray. ● Is the disc dusty or dirty? Remove dust or dirt from the disc using an air spray or a dry soft cloth. To avoid damaging discs, wipe the disc gently from the center to the edge of the disc. ● Does the drive accept other discs (audio CD, CD-ROM, blank CD-R disc, etc.
● 5 Does the LED of the CRW-F1 drive light correctly when a disc is inserted? When a disc is inserted, the LED will blink blue for a moment and then light blue. (P. 2) If no data can be read from a specific disc, data may be written in a format that the drive cannot recognize, or the disc may be damaged or deformed.
Troubleshooting 3 Start “Windows Media Player.” In the menu bar, select Tools, Options, Devices tab, CD-RW Drive, and Properties. 4 Select “Analog” in the “Playback” item. Select (This screen is an example on Windows Media Player 8.0.) For Windows Me 1 Follow step 1 and 2 on page 32, and uncheck “Enable digital CD audio for this CD-ROM device.” 2 Start “Windows Media Player.” In the menu bar, select Tools, Options and CD Audio tab. 3 Uncheck “Digital playback” in the “Playback Settings” item.
6 No data can be read from any CDs, a disc is ejected spontaneously, or the LED does not light when a disc is inserted. (The LED does not change to blinking blue and then lighting blue.) (P. 2) Remove the IDE cable from the CRW-F1 drive while the 4-pin internal power cable is connected to the drive, and insert the disc once again. If a specific disc is automatically ejected or cannot be read, the disc itself may have a problem.
Troubleshooting For Windows XP Windows XP includes the CD writing function as a standard feature. Disable the function when the other software that supports the CRW-F1 drive is used. 1 Select My Computer, YAMAHA CRW-F1 drive icon (Right-click), and Properties. Select YAMAHA CRW-F1 icon Note Generally, “CD-RW Drive” is displayed at the side of the icon. The display may vary depending on the computer environment.
Firmware Firmware refers to the operating software designed for your CD-R/RW drive. It is stored in the drive’s flash memory so that it can be rewritten. For the operation reliability, the latest firmware is available on the internet. For more information about the latest firmware, refer to the following websites. YAMAHA CD-R/RW Drive website URL: http://www.yamaha.co.jp/english/product/computer/ Europe URL: http://www.yamaha-it.
CRW-F1 Drive Specifications Supported Formats Write Read Play back *4 CD-DA ● ● ● CD TEXT ● ● ● CD-ROM *1 ● ● ● Mixed Mode CD-ROM (CD-ROM+CD-DA) ● ● ● CD-ROM XA *1 ● ● ● Photo CD *1 ● *2 *3 ● ● Video CD ● ● ● CD-i ● ● *3 — CD EXTRA *1 ● ● ● CD-MRW ● ● ● *1 *2 *3 *4 includes multisession proper disc required proper application software required proper application software may be required depending on the format Writing Methods Writing/Reading Speed Disc-at-Once
Data Transfer Rate (Mode 1) 150KB/s (1X) to 6,600KB/s (44X) Interface Enhanced IDE (E-IDE) /ATAPI Burst Transfer Rate Program I/O (PIO) mode 4: 16.7MB/s Multi-word DMA mode 2: 16.7MB/s Ultra DMA mode 2: 33.
CRW-F1 Drive Specifications Safety/EMC Compliance The CRW-F1 drive conforms to the following specifications. Country/ Region USA Canada EU Compliance Specifications Category Safety Item Standard Remarks Electricity UL60950 Information Technology Equipment Laser 21CFR1040.10 FDA Chapter 1, Subchapter J Class I Laser Product EMC Emission 47CFR15 Peripheral Device FCC Part 15, Subpart B Safety Electricity CSA C22.2 No.
Technical Notes Buffer Underrun Protection Function CD-R/RW drives are equipped with a buffer memory, which temporarily stores data that is being transferred. When the buffer memory becomes empty due to a delay of data transfer for any reason, a writing error happens. Such condition is defined as buffer underrun, and such an error is defined as a buffer underrun error. Buffer Underrun Protection is featured in the CRW-F1 drive.
Technical Notes Session-at-Once (SAO) This method is used to write data on a disc on a session-by-session basis. Unlike Track-at-Once described above, Session-at-Once enables you to record multiple tracks onto a disc at a time. CD EXTRA, for example, uses this method to write multiple pieces of audio data (or multiple tracks) in the first session and information required for computers in the second session.
CD-MRW (CD Mount Rainier ReWriting) This method is a new standard of packet writing for a CD-RW disc and supports defect control by the drive, background formatting, and disc ejecting during formatting. It enables you to use a CD-RW disc like a floppy disk. Note Formatting a CD-RW disc using CD-MRW reduces its storage capacity by about 150MB since CD-MRW requires exclusive disc space.
Distributors and Head Offices / Vertriebs- und Hauptgeschäftsstelle Distributeurs et sièges sociaux / Distribuidores y Casas matrices If you have any questions, please contact the store of purchase or your nearest Yamaha dealer listed below. Contact Yamaha Corporation Japan from outside of the listed countries. Falls Sie weitere Fragen haben, wenden Sie sich an Ihren Fachhändler oder den örtlichen Yamaha-Händler (eine Liste der Yamaha-Händler befindet sich am Ende dieses Handbuchs).