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MIDI Data Format / MIDI-Datenformat / Format des données MIDI / Formato de datos MIDI 1. NOTE ON/OFF Data format: [9nH] -> [kkH] -> [vvH] 9nH = Note ON/OFF event (n = channel number) kkH = Note number (Transmit: 09H–78H = A-2–C8 / Receive: 00H-7FH = C-2–G8) vvH = Velocity (Key ON = 01H–7FH, Key OFF = 00H) Data format: [8nH] -> [kkH] -> [vvH] (reception only) 8nH = Note OFF event (n = channel number) kkH = Note number: 00H–7FH = C-2–G8) vvH = Velocity 2.
4. PROGRAM CHANGE Data format: [CnH] -> [ppH] CnH = Program event (n = channel number) ppH = Program change number P.C.#=Program Change number Voice Name MSB LSB P.C.# 0 122 1 Grand Piano 1 0 112 1 Grand Piano 2 0 122 6 E. Piano 1 0 122 5 E. Piano 2 0 123 20 C. Organ 1 0 122 20 C. Organ 2 0 122 49 Strings 0 122 7 Harpsichord 1 0 123 7 Harpsichord 2 122 12 0 Vibraphone • When program change reception is turned OFF, no program change data is transmitted or received.
8. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (XG Standard) (1) XG Native Parameter Change Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [4CH] -> [hhH] -> [mmH] -> [llH] -> [ddH] -> [F7H] F0H = Exclusive status 43H = YAMAHA ID 1nH = When received, n=0–F. When transmitted, n=0. 4CH = Model ID of XG hhH = Address High mmH = Address Mid llH = Address Low ddH = Data | F7H = End of Exclusive Data size must match parameter size (2 or 4 bytes).
MIDI Parameter Change table (SYSTEM) Address (H) Size (H) Data (H) 00 00 00 4 020C–05F4(*1) 01 02 03 Parameter MASTER TUNE Description -50–+50[cent] 1st bit 3–0 ➝ bit 15–12 2nd bit 3–0 ➝ bit 11–8 3rd bit 3–0 ➝ bit 7–4 4th bit 3–0 ➝ bit 3–0 MASTER VOLUME 0–127 XG SYSTEM ON 00=XG sytem ON RESET ALL PARAMETERS 00=ON (receive only) 04 1 00–7F 7E 00 7F 00 TOTAL SIZE 07 *1: Values lower than 020CH select -50 cents. Values higher than 05F4H select +50 cents.YAMAHA [ Digital Piano ] Model P-85/P-85S MIDI Implementation Chart Transmitted Recognized Date :31-MAY-2007 Version : 1.0 Remarks Function...
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