GENERAL-PURPOSE INVERTER WITH ADVANCED VECTOR CONTROL Varispeed G7 ST Y MENT S TIFIE D EM GE A A GE QUALITY SYSTEM ER ST D C TIFIE EM ER MAN MAN Certified for ISO9001 and ISO14001 C 200 V CLASS 0.4 TO 110 kW (1.2 TO 160 kVA) 400 V CLASS 0.4 TO 300 kW (1.
YASKAWA INVERTERS Global Reliability It's Common Sense Introducing the New Global Standard: 3-Level Control Features 4 YASKAWA Electric is proud to announce the Varispeed G7, Digital Operator 10 the first general-purpose inverter in the world to feature Specifications 12 Software Functions 14 and makes it possible to use the Varispeed G7 on existing motors.
FEATURES An inverter designed for all the usage environments of the world The Varispeed G7 has significantly reduced possible side effects on motors and power supplies. All of the complexities of switching to an inverter have been resolved, making it possible to quickly and easily upgrade your equipment. It's compliant with major international standards and networks, so it can be used anywhere.
APPLICATIONS Industrial machinery Paper manufacturing machines Transportation High-speed, high-precision newspaper rotary presses High-precision speed and torque control on winding machines Fans and pumps High-efficiency pump flow control Quick response and high-precision positioning in stacker cranes Metal machining Tools For intelligent buildings (air conditioners, elevator doors, etc.
The solution to 400V class inverter drive problems The first 400V class general-purpose inverter in the world to use the 3-level control method, to approach sine wave output voltage. It provides the solution to problems like motor insulation damage to surge voltage, and electrolytic corrosion of motor bearings due to shaft voltage. Existing general-purpose motors can be used even without surge suppression filters. The noise and leakage current are greatly reduced (halved in in-house comparison).
Varispeed G7 Global Specifications Supporting global field networks All models are fully compliant with RS-422/485 (MEMOBUS/Modbus protocol) standards. The networks are available by using communications option cards. Now you can connect to hosts and PLC, implement centralized management of production equipment and reduce wiring easily.
High-level control performance Outstanding torque characteristics Accurate torque control ・The new observer (patent pending) improves torque characteristics (150%/0.3 Hz for open loop vector control 2) to provide high power for every machine. With PG, more than 150% high-torque operation is possible even at zero speed. ・The precision torque limit function allows accurate control of the output torque, protecting your machines from sudden load fluctuations.
Varispeed G7 User-friendly Simple operation ・The 5-line LCD display operator makes it simple to check necessary information. And the copy function simplifies constant upload and download. ・Easy to setup with the quick program mode. ・Changed constants can be checked at once by the verify mode. ・With the optional extension cable, remote operation is available. ・An LED display operator is available for option. Easy maintenance and inspection ・Detachable terminals make it easy to exchange units fully wired.
Digital Operator Digital Operator Functions Rotating Direction Display FWD:LED lights at forward run. R E V :LED lights at reverse run. Remote Mode Lights when selecting input mode from the control circuit terminal. SEQ:LED lights when selecting run command from control circuit terminal. REF:LED lights when selecting frequency reference from control circuit terminals A1 and A2. Mode Display DRIVE :LED lights at Drive Mode. QUICK :LED lights at Quick Programming Mode.
Easy Operation with Digital Operator Key Operation Operator Display Description Key Operation -DRIVE- ・Displays frequency reference value. Rdy Frequency Ref U1- 01 = 0.00Hz ・Select output frequency monitor display. z U1-02= 0.00Hz U1-03= 0.00A ②Operation Condition Setting -DRIVE- U1-02= 0.00Hz U1-03= 0.00A u -DRIVE- REMOTE(SEQ.REF)LED OFF FWD LED ON ③Forward Jog Run (6 Hz) JOG run procedure (RUNs while depressing JOG key.) l ④Frequency Setting ・Change reference value.
Specifications 200 V Class*1 Model CIMR-G7A / Power Supply Output Characteristics Max. Applicable Motor Output*2 20P4 20P7 21P5 22P2 23P7 25P5 27P5 2011 2015 kW 0.4 Inverter Capacity 2018 2022 2030 2037 2045 2055 2075 2090 2110 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 kVA 1.2 2.3 3.0 4.6 6.9 10 13 19 25 30 37 50 61 70 85 110 140 160 A 3.2 6 8 12 18 27 34 49 66 80 96 130 160 183 224 300 358 415 Rated Current Max.
Environmental Conditions Protective Functions Control Method Sine wave PWM [Vector with PG, open loop vector 1, open loop vector 2*1, V/f, and V/f with PG (switched by parameter)] Starting Torque 150% at 0.3 Hz (open loop vector control 2), 150% at 0 min-1 (vector control with PG)*2 Speed Control Range Speed Control Accuracy Speed Response Torque Limit 1:200 (open loop vector control 2), 1:1000 (vector control with PG)*2 ±0.2%*3 (open loop vector control 2 at 25℃±10℃), ±0.
Software Functions Varispeed G7 The Varispeed G7 flexible inverter incorporates a variety of application features. Select special functions from a multitude of possibilities to perfectly match your machine Power Supply R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 U/T1 V/T2 W/T3 IM requirements.
Target Market Torque Limit Blowers, pumps, extruders, etc. Torque Control* Droop Control* Upper/Lower Frequency Limit Operation Prohibit Setting of Specific Frequency (Frequency Jump Control) Carrier Frequency Setting Application Ref. Page ・Protection of machine ・Improvement of continuous operation reliability ・Torque limit Winders, extruders, ・Tension constant control ・Torque booster boosters Separately-driven conveyors, multimotor drive, feeders, Dividing loads transporting equipment.
Connection Diagram and Terminal Functions *10 Varispeed G7 Example of 200 V 18.5 kW (CIMR-G7A2018) 2MCCB Wiring sequence should shut off power to the drive when a fault output is triggered. ELCB or MCCB A separate transformer is required when running from a 400 V power supply to step the voltage down to 200 V.
Terminal Functions Main Circuit Voltage 400 V 200 V Model CIMR-G7A _ 20P4 to 2015 2018,2022 2030 to 2110 40P4 to 4015 4018 to 4045 4055 to 4300 0.4 to 15 kW 18.5 to 22 kW 30 to 110 kW 0.4 to 15 kW 18.5 to 45 kW 55 to 300 kW Max Applicable Motor Output Main circuit input power supply Main circuit input power supply Main circuit input power supply Main circuit input power supply R/L1, S/L2, T/L3 ― ― R-R1, S-S1 and T-T1 have been wired before shipment (See P66).
Dimensions Open Chassis Type(IEC IP00) H1 3 W1 T1 3 W D Drawing 1 H1 H (5) W (5) (5) D T1 D1 W3 W1 W D Drawing 3 Voltage Max. Applicable Motor Output kW 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 200 V 18.5 Class (3-phase) 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.
Enclosed Type【NEMA 1 (Type 1)】 3 H2 W1 W D Drawing 1 W1 H 3 D Drawing 2 Dimensions H0 H H1 4-d H3 (5) W 10 max. H2 (5) T1 D1 4 H1 H H0 4 H1 H2 W T1 D1 H0 4-d 4-d H3 W1 T1 D1 (5) D Drawing 3 Voltage Max. Applicable Motor Output kW 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 200 V 15 Class (3-phase) 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 400 V 15 Class 18.
Mounting to a Gasketed Cabinet (Internal Sink) The standard enclosure (with the heatsink mounted internally) can be easily changed to an externally mounted heatsink , arrangement, but the enclosure s mounting face must be gasketed. Mounting the External Heatsink Ventilation Space Cooling Design for Fully-Closed Enclosure Panel When using open chassis type inverters of 200/400 V 18.5 kW or more, secure spaces for eyebolts and wiring of the main circuit.
Attachments ■ Heatsink External Mounting Attachment The Varispeed G7 inverters under the 200/400 V class 15 kW or less need this attachment for mounting the heatsink externally. This attachment expands the outer dimensions of the width and height of the inverter. (Attachment is not required for inverters Mounting Panel (in mm) Wall Model CIMR-G7A _ D1 W H W1 H1 EZZ08676A 155 302 126 290 122.
Constants List How to read this list ・Constants not described in this list are not displayed in the digital operator. ・Setting constants vary in accordance with password setting (A1-04). ・A, Q and × represent access level and capability. A:ADVANCED (when the advanced program mode is selected) Q:QUICK (when the quick program mode and the advanced mode are selected) ×:Cannot be accessed. Function No. Name Setting Range Minimum Setting Unit Control Mode Factory Online Ref.
No. b6-01 Name Dwell frequency at start DROOP Control Energy Saving Zero Servo Acceleration /Deceleration S-curve Acceleration /Deceleration Motor Slip Compensation Torque Compensation Speed Control (ASR) Minimum Setting Unit Factory Online Setting Changing Control Mode V/f V/f Open Flux Open without with Loop Vector Loop PG PG Vector1 Vector2 0.0 to 400.0 0.1 Hz 0.0 Hz × A A A A A 0.0 to 10.0 0.1 s 0.0 s × A A A A A 0.0 to 400.0 0.1 Hz 0.
Function No.
No. E1-01 E1-03 E1-04 E1-05 E1-06 E1-07 V/f Pattern E1-08 E1-09 E1-10 E1-11 E1-12 E1-13 E2-01 E2-02 E2-03 E2-04 E2-05 E2-06 Motor Setup E2-07 E2-08 E2-09 E2-10 E2-11 E2-12 E3-01 E3-02 E3-03 Motor 2 E3-04 V/f E3-05 Pattern E3-06 E3-07 E3-08 E4-01 E4-02 E4-03 Motor 2 E4-04 Setup E4-05 E4-06 E4-07 F1-01 F1-02 F1-03 PG Option F1-04 Setup F1-05 F1-06 F1-07 Name Setting Range Minimum Setting Unit Control Mode Factory Online Ref.
Function No. PG Option Setup F1-08 F1-09 F1-10 F1-11 F1-12 F1-13 F1-14 Analog Reference Card Digital Reference Card Name Setting Range Control Mode Factory Online Ref. V/f V/f Open Open Flux Setting Changing without with Loop Vector Loop Page PG PG Vector1 Overspeed detection level 0 to 120 1% 115 % × × A × A A Overspeed detection delay time 0.0 to 2.0 0.1 s 0.
Multifunction Analog Inputs Multifunction Analog Outputs MEMOBUS Communications Pulse Train I/O No. Name Setting Range Minimum Setting Unit Control Mode Factory Online Ref.
Function No.
No. Name Setting Range N4-07 Integral time of speed estimator 0.000 to 9.
Constant Descriptions The Varispeed G7 provides various functions to upgrade machine functions and performances. Refer to each sample.
1. Items to be Confirmed before Operation Set Environment of Inverter Initialize Constants Language selection for digital operator display A1-00 Constant access level A1-01 Initialize A1-03 User constant initial value o2-03 The factory settings are: A1-00 = 1 and A1-01 = 2. Change the settings according to your application.
Set Motor Rated Current Motor rated current E2-01 Set the rated current value on the motor nameplate. This value will be the reference value for the motor protection by electronic thermal overload relay or torque limit. The following tables show the standard set values of each motor output. If the rated current value of the applicable motor differs from the value in the following table, change the set value.
Set V/f (Fixed V/f Pattern) V/f pattern selection E1-03 Set the V/f pattern by E1-03. The fixed V/f pattern in the following table can be selected by setting data 0 to E of E1-03. The data of E1-03 can be set at F to change the data to optional V/f pattern. *Factory setting: E1-03 = F Fixed V/f Pattern(200 V class 2.
, Cont d Set V/f (Optional V/f Pattern) Max. output frequency Max. voltage Max. voltage output frequency Mid. output frequency Mid. output frequency voltage Min. output frequency Min. output frequency voltage Mid. output frequency 2 Mid. output frequency voltage 2 Base voltage Constant No. E1-04 E1-05 E1-06 E1-07 E1-08 E1-09 E1-10 E1-11 E1-12 E1-13 Set the following when using special motor (high-speed motor, etc.), or when the torque of the machine is especially required.
a,W Select Operation Method Select Operator Key Master frequency reference selection b1-01 Operation method selection b1-02 LOCAL/REMOTE key selection STOP key selection Select whether operation is to be performed by the digital and operation method b1-02. 1:LOCAL/REMOTE changeover enabled o2-02=0:Operator STOP key disabled during control circuit terminal operation (b1-02=1) Factory setting is: b1-01 = 1, b1-02 = 1.
2. Set Operation Conditions Limit the Direction of Rotation Prohibition of reverse operation b1-04 When reverse run disabled is set, reverse run command from the control circuit terminal or digital operator cannot be enabled. Use this setting for applications where reverse run will not be used (fans, pumps, etc.).
Use Four (4) Types of Accel/Decel Time Soft Start Acceleration time 1 to 4 C1-01, C1-03, C1-05, C1-07 Deceleration time 1 to 4 C1-02, C1-04, C1-06, C1-08 Accel/decel time setting unit C1-10 Multi-function input H1-01 to 05 S-curve characteristic time Accel/decel by S-curve pattern can be accomplished to prevent shock at start, or stop of the machine. Constant No.
Limit the Speed Operation to Avoid Resonance Frequency reference upper limit Frequency reference lower limit Master speed reference lower limit d2-01 d2-02 d2-03 Jump frequency 1, 2, 3 d3-01 to 03 Jump frequency width d3-04 The frequency that causes resonance can be jumped, to avoid resonance characteristics of the machine system. This function can also be applied to dead band control. Set 0.0 Hz to disable this function. Set jump frequencies 1 to 3 as follows.
, Cont d Adjusting the Speed Setting Signal Frequency Reference Frequency reference input gain H3-02, H3-06, H3-10 Frequency reference input bias H3-03, H3-07, H3-11 Terminal A1 signal level selection H3-01 Terminal A2 signal level selection H3-08 Terminal A2 function selection H3-09 Terminal A3 signal level selection H3-04 Terminal A3 function selection H3-05 When the frequency reference is to be performed by analog input from control circuit terminals A1, A2, and A3 Max. Frequency Gain ×―――― 100 Max.
Automatic Restart after Momentary Power Loss Operate Coasting Motor without Trip Momentary power loss detection Momentary power loss ridethru time Speed Search Reference “61” ,“62” ,“64” Multi-function input H1-01 to 10 Zero speed level (DC injection braking start frequency) b2-01 DC injection braking current b2-02 DC injection braking time at start b2-03 L2-01 L2-02 Momentary power loss detection If momentary power loss occurs, the operation can be restarted automatically.
Continue Operation by Automatic Fault Reset (Fault Restart) Number of auto restart attempts Auto restart operation selection L5-01 L5-02 Temporary Hold of Accel/Decel Accel/decel hold“OA” Multi-function input H1-01 to 10 Frequency reference hold function selection d4-01 If a failure occurs in the inverter, the inverter performs selfdiagnosis and automatically restarts operation.
, Cont d Torque Detection Setting for Overtorque/Undertorque Detection Function Torque detection selection 1, 2 L6-01,L6-04 Torque detection level 1, 2 L6-02,L6-05 Torque detection time 1, 2 L6-03,L6-06 If excessive load is applied on the machine, alarm signals are output to the multi-function terminals M1-M2, P1-PC Constant No. Function Setting Range Factory Setting L6-01 Torque detection 1 selection 0 to 8 0 L6-02 Torque detection 1 level 0 to 300 % 150 % L6-03 Torque detection 1 time 0.
(3)Setting Value=04:Frequency (FOUT) Detection 1 Frequency Detection L4-02 Multi-function terminal function selection H2-01 to 03 Frequency detection level L4-01,L4-03 Frequency detection width L4-02,L4-04 L4-01 Output frequency or motor speed L4-01 L4-02 Freq.
Reduce Motor Noise or Leakage Current Use Frequency Meter or Ammeter Carrier frequency Monitor selection (terminal FM) H4-01,H4-04 Analog output signal level selection H4-07,H4-08 C6-02 If the wiring between the inverter and the motor is excessively long, the inverter output current will be Select whether output frequency or output current is to be increased because of the increased leakage current of output to analog monitor output terminals FM-AC or AM-AC.
Calibrate Indications of Frequency Meter or Ammeter Analog Monitor Gain Analog Monitor Bias Use Pulse Monitor Pulse train monitor selection Pulse train monitor scaling H4-02,H4-05 H4-03,H4-06 H6-06 H6-07 Outputs the monitor items [U1-== (status monitor)] of the Used when analog output terminals FM-AC and AM-AC digital operator from pulse monitor terminals MP-SC. output voltage with gain and bias.
3. Select Stopping Method Select Stopping Method , Cont d (3)Entire area DC injection braking to stop By setting b1-03 to 2, the inverter stops by applying Stopping method selection b1-03 DC injection braking when L2-03 (minimum baseblock time) elapses after turning OFF the run command. To stop the inverter when a stop command is given, select one of the following four methods according to the application. Setting Forward (Reverse) Run Command ON OFF Output Frequency Stopping Method Min.
4. Build Interface Circuits with External Devices Use Input Signals H1-01 to 10 Functions of the multi-function input terminals S3 to S12 can be changed as necessary by setting constants H1-01 to H1-10. The same values cannot be set in each constant. ・Function of terminal S3 : Set in H1-01. ・Function of terminal S4 : Set in H1-02. ・Function of terminal S5 : Set in H1-03. ・Function of terminal S6 : Set in H1-04. ・Function of terminal S7 : Set in H1-05. ・Function of terminal S8 : Set in H1-06.
, Cont d Control Mode Setting 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1A 1B 1C 1D 1E 1F 20 (4)Timer function (setting: 18) The external inverter timer can be combined with the timer input (setting = 18) and the multi-function output terminal timer output (setting = 12), to set the internal inverter timer. Set the ON side delay time in 0.1-second unit. Set the OFF side delay time in 0.1-second unit.
5. Adjust Motor Torque Compensate for Torque at Start/Lowspeed Operation Torque compensation gain C4-01 Torque compensation is a function to detect the increase of Limit Motor Torque Forward torque limit Reverse torque limit Forward regenerative torque limit Reverse regenerative torque limit L7-01 L7-02 L7-03 L7-04 the motor load and increase output torque.
Prevents Motor from Stalling Stall prevention selection during accel Stall prevention level during accel Stall prevention limit during accel Stall prevention selection during decel Stall prevention selection during run Stall prevention level during run L3-01 L3-02 L3-03 L3-04 L3-05 L3-06 (1)Stall prevention during acceleration A function to prevent the motor from stalling when an excessive load is applied to the motor during acceleration or at rapid acceleration.
6. Reduce Motor Speed Fluctuation Control Motor Slip , Cont d Set the speed control proportional gain (C5-01) and integral time (C5-02) at the maximum output frequency. Slip compensation gain C3-01 Speed control (ASR) proportional (P) gain 1 C5-01 ASR proportional (P) gain 2 C5-03 ASR integral (I) time 1, 2 C5-02,C5-04 Set the speed control proportional gain (C5-03) and integral time (C5-04) at the minimum output frequency. Normally, C5-03 and C5-04 do not have to be set.
7. Motor Protection , Cont d Motor Overload Detection Motor rated current Motor protection selection Motor protection time constant operation time when 150 % overload is applied after continuous operation at rated current (hot-start). * Factory setting: L1-02 = 1.0 min (150 % yield stress) E2-01 L1-01 L1-02 The inverter protects against motor overload with a built-in electronic thermal overload relay. Make the correct settings as follows. Constant No.
8. PID Control , Cont d PID Control How to Set PID Reference Selection PID control selection b5-01 Reference selection b1-01 Terminal A2 signal level selection H3-08 PID constant b5-02 to 10 Input from Multireference selection). At this time, set H6-01 to function Analog * 1 (PID feedback value) and input the detected Terminal A2 and A3 b5-01 Setting PID Control Function Set b1-01 to 1 and H3-09 or H3-05 to C (PID value to pulse train input terminal RP.
9. Control by MEMOBUS Communication Reference selection Operation method selection Station address Transmission speed selection Transmission parity selection Stopping method after transmission error Transmission error detection selection Send wait time RTS control ON/OFF MEMOBUS communication error code b1-01 b1-02 H5-01 H5-02 H5-03 H5-04 H5-05 H5-06 H5-07 U1-39 , Cont d provide a run command and frequency reference by communication, set these constants to setting 2.
10. Energy-saving Control Energy-saving mode selection Energy-saving coefficient Copy or Compare Constants b8-01 b8-04 Set b8-01 (energy-saving mode selection) to 1, and energysaving control is enabled. b8-01 Setting Energy-saving Mode 0 Energy-saving disabled 1 Energy-saving enabled For the constants used in the energy-saving mode, the optimum values have been set at factory. They do not have to be adjusted under normal operation.
Application Examples Conveyor and Lifter(Insures Safe and Optimum Performance) BR Brake Varispeed G7 U/T1 V/T2 W/T3 R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 Painting Booth Running BR Brake FWD/STOP LS1 for Decel LS1 for Stop Relay Sequence LS4 LS3 for for Stop Decel Shock Absorber Geared Motor with Brake REV/STOP 2-Step Speed Reference Braking Resistor Unit RUN/STOP Sequence Example of Use in Shuttle Conveyor 40m/min 1m/min Forward Run LS2 LS1 Holding Holding Type Type MCCB Reverse Run R/L1 S/L2 Digital U/T1 O
Lathe(Improves Accel/Decel Speed Performance) Varispeed G7 R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 Power Supply U/T1 V/T2 W/T3 Spindle Motor X-Axis Motor Coupling Ball Screw NC Equipment Z-Axis Motor Ball Screw Spindle Belt Speed Setter (Manual) Operating Signal Status Signal ・Zero Speed ・Speed Agreed ・Running Digital Input Command Turret Spindle Position Encoder Braking Resistor Frequency Meter Coupling Cutter Tip Feeder Worker Tip-Pressing Motor Ball Screw Coupling Example of Use with CNC Lathe Varispeed G7 NC E
Fans and Blowers(Contributes to Energy-saving and Improved Performance) Example of the Use of Inverter with Air Scrubber MC1 Exhaust Varispeed G7 MC3 Power Supply Controller MC2 R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 T/L3 W/T3 Dust Collection Device Frequency Reference 4-20 mA Manual Blower 0-10 V 200 VAC r MC1 s MC3 Interlock STOP RUN R Power Supply S T MX MX SA Possible to change commercial/inverter without stopping motor.
Pumps(Ease of Automatic Control Insures Performance Consistancy) Block Diagram of Feed Water Pump Application Machine Operating Panel Feeding Water Flow Switch Varispeed G7 Power Supply PID Control/Manual Control R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 Pressure Detector Motor U/T1 V/T2 W/T3 M Pump Target Value/Frequency Reference Value PID Frequency Reference Value (Detected Value) Varispeed G7 Digital Operator R/L1 R Power S Supply T S/L2 T/L3 Analog Monitor S1 Run/Stop S7 PID Control Cancel SC , User s Req
Protective Functions Fault Detection When the inverter detects a fault, the fault contact output operates, and the inverter is shut OFF causing the motor to coast to stop. (The stopping method can be selected for some faults, and the selected stopping method will be used with these faults.) A fault code is displayed on the digital operator. Use one of following methods to reset after restarting the inverter. ・Set a multi-function input (H1-01 to H1-10) to 14 (Fault Reset) and turn ON the error reset signal.
Display Zero Servo Fault (SVE) Digital Operator Connection Fault (OPR) MEMOBUS Communications Error (CE) Option Communications Error (BUS) Digital Operator Communications Error 1 CPU External RAM Fault (CPF00) Digital Operator Communications Error 2(CPF01) Baseblock Circuit Error (CPF02) EEPROM Error (CPF03) CPU Internal A/D Converter Error (CPF04) CPU External A/D Converter Error (CPF05) Option Card Connection Error (CPF06) ASIC Internal RAM Fault (CPF07) Watchdog Timer Fault (CPF08) CPU-ASIC Mutual D
Alarm Detection Alarms are detected as a type of inverter protection function that do not operate the fault contact output. The system will automatically returned to its original status once the cause of the alarm has been removed. Alarm Display Forward/Reverse Run Commands Input Together (EF) Main Circuit Undervoltage (UV) EF (blinking) External Fault UV (blinking) DC Bus Undervolt Meaning Both the forward and reverse run commands have been ON for more than 5 seconds.
Operation Errors An operation error will occur if there is an invalid setting or a contradiction between two constant settings. The inverter will not start until the constants have been set correctly. (The alarm output and fault contact outputs will not operate wither.
Typical Connection Diagrams With Transistor at 0V Common/Sink Mode With Transistor at +24 V Common/Source Mode When input signal is a sequence connection (0 V common/sink mode) by NPN When input signal is a sequence connection (+24 V common/source mode) by transistor using +24 V internal power supply, set CN5 (shunt connector) on the PNP transistor using +24 V internal power supply, set CN5 (shunt connector) on control board to NPN. the control board to PNP.
VS Operator Models JVOP-95・ and JVOP-96・ 12-pulse Input (Transformer with a Dual Star-delta Secondary) Wiring Example Model CIMR-G7A2018 to -G7A2110 Model CIMR-G7A4018 to -G7A4300 Varispeed G7 Varispeed G7 = *1 Use the phase difference 30°el transformer with a dual star delta on secondary side and tertiary side. *2 Make sure to remove the wiring between R−R1, S−S1, T−T1 (wired at shipment). If connecting a transformer with a dual star delta secondary with wiring, transformer may burn out.
Main Circuit Configuration 200 V Class (Main Circuit: 2-level Control Method) 400 V Class (Main Circuit: 3-level Control Method) CIMR-G7A20P4 to 2015 CIMR-G7A40P4 to 4015 B1 B2 B1 B2 G1 MC MC G1 G2 R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 G2 U/T1 R/L1 C T/L3 V/T2 S/L2 W/T3 T/L3 W/T3 F F Power Supply Control Circuit Power Supply CIMR-G7A2018,2022 CIMR-G7A4018 to 4045 G3 G3 G1 MC R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 *1 R1/L11 G1 U/T1 V/T2 C W/T3 S1/L21 MC R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 T/L3 *1 R1/L11 W/T3 S1/L21 T1/L31
Options, Peripheral Devices To protect inverter wiring Name Magnetic contactor Surge suppressor Isolator To improve the DC reactor inverter input rate AC reactor Input noise filter To reduce effect of noise interference to radios and control devices Details Always install a GFI on the power-supply side to protect the power supply system and to prevent an overload at the occurrence of shortcircuit, and to protect the drive Ground Fault Recommended: from ground faults that could result in electric shoc
Option Cards Speed (frequency) reference card Type Name Analog reference card AI-14U Analog reference card AI-14B Digital reference card DI-08 Communications option card Monitor option card AI-14B Digital reference card DI-16H2 Profibus-DP communications I/F card SI-P1*1 LONWORKS communications I/F card SI-J*1 CANopen communications I/F card SI-S1 Analog monitor card AO-12 TOEC736-30.13 TOBP C73060015 TOBP C73060030 DI-16H2 Allows 16-bit digital speed reference setting.
Model Name PG speed controller card*2 Built-in type (connected to connector) Type PG-D2 PG-D2 PG-X2 PG-X2 Function Manual No. Used for V/f control with PG ・Phase A pulse (differential pulse) input for V/f control (RS-422 input) ・PG frequency range: Approx. 300 kHz max. [ Power supply output for PG: +5 V or +12 V, Max.
Input(2 CN) MECHATROLINK- Profibus-DP Communications I/F Card Communications I/F Card SI-P1 SI-T Note: If using the SI-T card, an optional card for monitoring cannot be installed in the inverter.
Output(3 CN) Analog Monitor Card Digital Output Card AO-08 DO-08 Inverter MCCB Inverter Motor R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 T/L3 W/T3 Motor R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 T/L3 W/T3 *1 Varispeed G7 Varispeed G7 Converter E(G) Analog Monitor Card AO-08 *1 Check the diode polarity. *2 Mount the circuit of surge suppressor.
Output(4 CN) PG Speed Controller Card PG Speed Controller Card PG-X2 PG-A2 Inverter Inverter R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 T/L3 W/T3 Motor R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 T/L3 W/T3 Motor Varispeed G7 Varispeed G7 Pulse Pulse Pulse Pulse A Pulse Pulse Monitor Output B Pulse Z Pulse Pulse Monitor Output PG Speed Controller Card PG-X2 Pulse Z correspondence: under development (Phase A, B control is possible) PG Speed Controller Card PG-A2 PG Speed Controller Card PG Speed Controller Card PG-B2 PG-D2 Inverter
Ground Fault Interrupter (GFI), Circuit Breaker (MCCB) Be sure to connect an MCCB or ground fault interrupter between the power supply and Varispeed G7 input terminals R, S, T.
Magnetic Contactor Connect Magnetic Contactor between power supply and Varispeed G7 input terminals R, S, and T, if required. Magnetic Contactor [Fuji Electric FA Components & Systems Co., Ltd] 200 V Class Motor Capacity (kW) 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.
Noise Filter Input Noise Filter MCCB Input Noise Filter IN L1 L1 (U) (R) L2 L2 (S)(V) L3 L3 (W) (T) R S T Varispeed G7 R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 IM T/L3 W/T3 Example of Noise Filter Connection Manufactured by YASKAWA Notes: 1 Symbols in parentheses are for YASKAWA noise filters. Manufactured by Schaffner Electronik AG 2 Be sure to connect input noise filter on inverter input side (U, V, W). 200 V Class 20P4 20P7 21P5 22P2 23P7 25P5 27P5 2011 2015 2018 2022 2030 2037 2045 2055 2075 2090 2110 0.4 0.
Dimensions in mm Without Case With Case ±1.5 MTG Screws (Note) V S W T U R V S ±1 U R W T ±1.5 MTG Screws a. E E 30 Di (max.) 5 Dia. Drawing 1 Note: The drawing shows when using a noise filter for 3-phase power supply. Drawing 2 Detail of Mtg. Hole 12 Di a. Detail of Terminal Station Detail of Terminal Station MTG Screw: 4-M4×10 Model Code No.
Output Noise Filter (NEC TOKIN Corporation) Output Varispeed G7 Noise Filter IN 1 4 R/L1 U/T1 MCCB R S S/L2 V/T2 2 5 T T/L3 W/T3 3 6 Example of Noise Filter Connection 200 V Class CIMR-G7A= Max Applicable Motor Output kW 20P4 20P7 21P5 22P2 23P7 25P5 27P5 2011 2015 2018 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 2022 22 2030 30 2037 2045 2055 2075 2090 2110 37 45 55 75 90 110 Inverter IM Model Output Noise Filter Code No. Qty.
Zero Phase Reactor Finemet Zero-phase Reactor to Reduce Radio Noise (Manufactured by Hitachi Metals, Ltd.) 3−M5 Hexagon Socket 2−5.5 Dia. 80±1 26 max 100±1 Mass: 195g 7 220±0.5 max 14 Can be used both for input and output sides of the inverter and effective on noise reduction. Connection Diagram A (Output) Varispeed G7 Power Supply Finemet Zero-phase Reactor Code No. Qty.
Fuse and Fuse Holder Install a fuse to the drive input terminals to prevent damage Connection Diagram in case a fault occurs. DC Input Power Supply (example shows two Varispeed G7 drives connected in parallel) For use with an AC power supply see the connection diagram on page 28. Refer to the instruction manual for information on UL- DC power supply (converter) approved components.
Braking Unit, Braking Resistor Unit To supply braking for inverter, a braking unit and braking resistor unit are needed. 0.4 to 15 kW (200 V/400 V) inverters are equipped with braking units as standard. Connect invertermounted or separately-installed type units according to inverter applications and output. Inverter Voltage 200V Class 400V Class Separately-installed Type Braking Resistor Unit Braking Resistor Unit*1 Inverter-mounted Type (3 %ED,10 s max.)*2 Separately-installed Type (10 %ED,10 s max.
Connections Braking Unit*2, *4 Thermal relay trip contact Braking resistor*1, *2 ELCB or MCCB 3-phase R S power supply T MC B1 R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 Wiring sequence should shut off input power to the drive when the thermal relay trips.
■Braking Unit External Heatsink Attachment Dimensions (mm) Use the external heatsink attachment for installation with the heatsink outside the enclosure. Model CDBR2022D 2037D 4030D 4045D Model (Code No.
DC Reactor (UZDA-B for DC circuit) DC Reactor MCCB G G R/L1 S/L2 Varispeed G7 T/L3 to inverter capacity, or when the power-factor needs to be Power Supply Capacity (kVA) improved, connect the AC or DC reactor. AC reactor can be used at the same time for harmonic measure. 200 V Class Max. Applicable Current Value Motor Output A kW 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 to 110 V/T2 W/T3 Take off the common bar between G1 and G2, and wire as shown in the diagram.
Terminal Type Max. Applicable Motor Output kW 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 Current Value A Inductance mH Code No. 5.4 8 300-027-130 18 3 300-027-131 36 1 300-027-132 72 0.5 300-027-133 Current Value A Inductance mH Code No. 3.2 28 300-027-134 Drawing 200 V Class X Y2 Y1 Z B H K G φ1 φ2 Approx. Mass kg 1 85 ― ― 81 74 ― ― 32 M4 M4 0.8 8 86 84 36 101 60 55 18 ― M4 M4 2 18 105 94 46 129 64 80 26 ― M6 M4 3.
AC Reactor (UZBA-B for Input 50/60 Hz) AC Reactor MCCB R/L1 Motor U/T1 S/L2 Varispeed G7 V/T2 T/L3 W/T3 When using low noise type inverters (high-carrier frequency of 2.5 kHz or more), do not connect an AC reactor to the output side (U, V, W) of the inverter. When power capacity is significantly greater when compared Select an AC reactor according to the motor capacity. to inverter capacity, or when the power-factor needs to be Standard Varispeed G7 is a DC reactor.
Terminal Type Max. Applicable Motor Output kW 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 Current Value A 2.5 5 10 15 20 30 40 60 80 90 Inductance mH Code No. 4.2 2.1 1.1 0.71 0.53 0.35 0.265 0.18 0.13 0.12 X002553 X002554 X002489 X002490 300-027-120 300-027-121 300-027-122 300-027-123 300-027-124 300-027-125 Inductance mH Code No. 18 8.4 4.2 3.6 2.2 1.42 1.06 0.7 0.53 0.
VS Operator Product Series Standard Steel Plate Type Meter Adjusting Potentiometer Frequency Meter Freq. Setting Potentiometer Master/Aux Freq. Reference Switch Model JVOP Code No.
Frequency Meter/Ammeter Potentiometer * in mm 4-4 Dia. ・ ・ 2-M4 Terminal Screws 4-M3 MTG Bolts Scale 75 Hz full-scale: Code No. FM000065 Mass:0.3 kg Panel Drilling Plan Note: For scale of ammeter, contact your YASKAWA representative. * DCF-6A is 3 V, 1 mA, 3 kΩ. For Varispeed G7 multi-function analog monitor output, set frequency meter adjusting potentiometer or constant H4-02, -05 (analog monitor output gain) within the range of 0 to 3 V (initial setting is 0 to 10 V).
Isolator (Insulation Type DC Transmission Converter) Performance Allowance Temperature Influence Aux. Power Supply Influence Load Resistance Influence Output Ripple Wiring Connections Model Description Output + Output − ― Input + Input − Grounding Power supply Load Power Supply Cable Length Insulation Resistance 0.5 sec. or less (Time to settle to ±1 % of final steady value) 2000 VAC for one min. (between each terminal of input, output, power supply, and enclosure) 20 MΩ and above (by 500 VDC megger).
VS System Model (Power Supply Capacity 6 VA or less) Name (Model) Appearance Function Application Varispeed G7 Soft Starter A (JGSM-01) Soft Starter B (JGSM-02) Linear acceleration/deceleration control provides smooth, uniform speed change during starting and stopping and during speed increase and decrease. Accel/decel time adjustable in 1.5 to 30 sec with A and 5 to 90 sec with B. R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 T/L3 W/T3 Power Supply Motor Operator A1 Freq. AC Ref. E(G) 0 to 10 V 5 Sets or less JGSM-01: 1.
Name (Model) Appearance Function Application Dancer Roller Varispeed G7 Position Controller (JGSM-06) Synchronizes displacement detector YVGC500W*1 in proportion to rotary angle to permit change to DC voltage signal. Signal mixing function to take out deviation signal is available. Motor R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 T/L3 W/T3 Power Supply Displacement Detector A1 Freq. AC Ref.
Name (Model) Appearance Function Application Varispeed G7 R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 T/L3 W/T3 Power Supply Operator Operational Amplifier (JGSM-12-==)*3 Motor Required operational circuits are provided through a range of operational impedances. A1 Freq. Ref. (offset) AC 0 to 10 V E(G) JGSM-12(When using adder-subtractor circuit) Varispeed G7 Signal Selector A (JGSM-13) Consists of power supply circuit and two relay circuits. Used as a selector circuit of control signals.
Name (Model) Appearance Function Application Varispeed G7 Power Supply Motor R/L1 U/T1 S/L2 V/T2 T/L3 W/T3 J Converts BCD 3-digit or 12 bits binary digital signals to 0 to ±10 V analog signals with high accuracy.
Notes MMMM Application of Inverter Selection ■ Inverter Capacity Use a DC reactor or AC reactor (option) on the inverter 4000 input side when the inverter is connected directly to a largeDC or AC reactor required capacity power transformer (600 kVA and more within 10 m DC or AC reactor distance) or when a power factor improvement capacitor is 600 not required switched. Otherwise excess peak current may occur in the (kVA) power feed circuit and the converter section may be 0 60 400 damaged.
■ Installing a Ground Fault Interruptor or an MCCB Be sure to install an MCCB or an ELCB that is recommended by Yaskawa at the power supply side of the drive to protect internal circuitry. The type of MCCB is selected depending on the power supply power factor (power supply voltage, output frequency, load characteristics, etc.). Sometimes a fairly large MCCB may be required due to the affects of harmonic current on operating characteristics.
■ Power-factor Improvement (Elimination of Phase Advance Capacitor) , To improve the power-factor, install an AC reactor or DC reactor on the inverter s primary side. DC reactor is built in 18.5 to 110 kW, 200 V class inverters and 18.5 to 300 kW, 400 V class inverters. Power-factor improvement capacitor or surge suppressors on the inverter output side will be damaged by the harmonic component in the inverter output.
Application of Motors Application to Existing Standard Motors ■ Low Speed Range A standard motor driven by the inverter generates slightly less power than it does when it is driven with commercial power supply. Also, the cooling effect deteriorates in low speed range causing a motor temperature to rise. Therefore, reduce load torque in the low speed range. Allowable , load characteristics of Yaskawa s standard motor are shown in the figure.
Application to Special Purpose Motors ■ Pole Change Motors Select the inverter with a capacity exceeding the rated current of each pole. Pole change should be made after the motor stops. If a pole is changed while the motor is rotating, the regenerative overvoltage or overcurrent protection circuit is activated and the motor then coasts to a stop. ■ Submersible Motors Since the rated current of underwater motors is large compared with general purpose motors, select an inverter with a larger capacity.
Power Transmission Mechanism(Gear Reduction, Belt, Chain, etc.) When gear boxes and change/reduction gears lubricated with oil are used in power transmission systems, continuous low speed operation decreases the benefits of oil lubrication function. Also, operation at more than 60 Hz may result in noise, reduced life, etc.
Supplements MMMM Inverter Capacity Selection ● Inverter Capacity Check Points Related Specification Classification Load Characteristics Item Speed and Torque Characteristics Load type Friction load and weight load Liquid (viscous) load Inertia load Load with power transmission and accumulation ○ Load speed and torque characteristics Constant torque Constant output Decreasing torque Decreasing output ○ Load characteristics Motoring Braking or overhauling load Constant load Shock load Repetitive l
Formula for Calculating Motor Capacity Linear motion SI Units (International Units) W TM = 60 ・ PM 2π ・ NM TL = 9.8・µ ・ W ・ Vƒ [N・m] 2π ・ NM ・ ¶ Po = 9.
Terminology (1)Vector Controls (5)12-pulse Input Control Current vector: Directly controls the flux current and torque current that generates motor flux and torque. The primary current size I 1 and phase I2 I1 φand controlled simultaneously. Flux current Im = I 1 cosφ Torque current I 2 = I 1 sinφ φ (Motor torque = kIm・I 2) Im Since this control directly affects the final target torque, response is fast and precision is high. Voltage vector: Indirectly controls the motor flux and torque via the voltage.
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