TOE-S606-12F-OY.qxd 11.02.2004 16:30 Uhr Seite 1 Manual No. TOE-S606-12F-OY Manual No. TOE-S606-12F-OY VS mini J7 USER’S MANUAL OMRON YASKAWA MOTION CONTROL B.V. – Wegalaan 65 – 2132 JD Hoofddorp – The Netherlands phone: + 31 (0) 23 568 74 00 – fax: + 31 (0) 23 568 74 88 – www.omronyaskawa.com Note: Specifications subject to change without notice. Manual No.
PREFACE YASKAWA’s VS mini J7 (hereinafter, called VS mini). is a small and simple inverter; as easy as using a contactor. This instruction manual describes installation, maintenance and inspection, troubleshooting, and specifications of the VS mini. Read this instruction manual thoroughly before operation. OMRON YASKAWA Motion Control B.V. General Precautions • Some drawings in this manual are shown with the protective cover or shields removed, in order to describe detail with more clarity.
NOTES FOR SAFE OPERATION Read this instruction manual thoroughly before installation, operation, maintenance or inspection of the VS mini. In this manual, NOTES FOR SAFE OPERATION are classified as “WARNING” or “CAUTION.” WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury to personnel. CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury to personnel and damage to equipment.
WARNINGS FOR UL/cUL MARKING • Do not connect or disconnect wiring, or perform signal checks while the power supply is turned ON. • The Inverter internal capacitor is still charged even after the power supply is turnd OFF. To prevent electric shock, disconnect all power before servicing the Inverter. Then wait at least one minute after the power supply is disconnected and all indecators are OFF. • Do not perform a withstand voltage test on any part of the Inverter.
RECEIVING CAUTION (Ref. page) • Do not install or operate any inverter which is damaged or has missing parts. Failure to observe this caution may result in personal injury or equipment damage. ÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷15 MOUNTING CAUTION (Ref. page) • Lift the cabinet by the heatsink. When moving the unit, never lift by the plastic case or the terminal covers. Otherwise, the main unit may be dropped causing damage to the unit.
WIRING WARNING (Ref. page) • Only commence wiring after verifying that the power supply is turned OFF. Failure to observe this warning can result in an electric shock or a fire. ÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷20 • Wiring should be performed only by qualified personnel. Failure to observe this warning can result in an electric shock or a fire. ÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷20 • When wiring the emergency stop circuit, check the wiring thoroughly before operation.
CAUTION (Ref. page) • Verify that the inverter rated voltage coincides with the AC power supply voltage. Failure to observe this caution can result in personal injury or a fire. • Do not perform a withstand voltage test of the inverter. It may cause semi-conductor elements to be damaged. • Make sure to tighten terminal screws of the main circuit and the control circuit. Failure to observe this caution can result in a malfunction, damage or a fire.
OPERATION WARNING (Ref. page) • Only turn ON the input power supply after replacing the front cover. Do not remove the covers while current is flowing. Failure to observe this warning can result in an electric shock. • Never operate the digital operator or dip the switches when your hand is wet. Failure to observe this warning can result in an electric shock. • Never touch the terminals while current is flowing, even during inverter stopping. Failure to observe this warning can result in an electric shock.
CAUTION (Ref. page) • Never touch the heatsink since the temperature is very high. Failure to observe this caution can result in harmful burns to the body. • Since it is easy to change operation speed from low to high speed, verify the safe working range of the motor and machine before operation. Failure to observe this caution can result in personal injury and machine damage. • Install a holding brake separately if necessary. Failure to observe this caution can result in personal injury.
WARNING (Ref. page) • Do not perform withstand voltage test on any part of the VS mini. This electronic equipment uses semiconductors and is vulnerable to high voltage. • Only authorized personnel should be permitted to perform maintenance, inspections or parts replacement. [Remove all metal objects (watches, bracelets, etc.) before operation.] (Use tools which are insulated against electric shock.) Failure to observe this warning can result in an electric shock. ÷÷÷÷÷÷84 CAUTION (Ref.
WARNING DISPLAY A warning label is displayed on the front cover of the inverter, as shown below. Follow these instructions when handling the inverter. PLASTIC CASE QUALIFICATION MARK NAMEPLATE STATUS INDICATOR LAMP WARNING DISPLAY Warning Display (Back of this manual) Japanese/French Warning Display An English warning display is on the front panel of the inverter. If you need Japanese or French warning display, a sheet of labels is included. Place it over the English warning display.
CONTENTS NOTES FOR SAFE OPERATION••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••3 1. RECEIVING•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••15 Checking the Name Plate ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••15 2. IDENTIFYING THE PARTS ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••16 3.
Automatic restart after momentary power loss ••••••••••••••••••••48 Soft-start characteristics ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••49 Torque detection ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••50 Frequency detection •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••52 Jump frequencies •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••53 Continuing operation by automatic fault reset •••••••••••••••••••••53 Operating coasting motor without trip •••••••••••••••••••••••••••
7. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION ••••••••••••••••••84 Periodical Inspection ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••84 Part Replacement ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••84 8. FAULT DIAGNOSIS •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••87 Protective and Diagnostic Function ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••87 Troubleshooting •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••95 9.
1. RECEIVING After unpacking the VS mini, check the following : ▫ Verify that the part numbers match your purchase order or packing slip. ▫ Check the unit for physical damage that may have occurred during shipping. If any part of VS mini is missing or damaged, call for service immediately. Checking the Name Plate Example of 3-phase, 200VAC, 0.1kW (0.13HP) INVERTER MODEL INPUT SPEC. OUTPUT SPEC. LOT NO. SERIAL NO. MASS SOFTWARE NO.
2. IDENTIFYING THE PARTS Digital operator (with potentiometer) Used for setting or changing constants. Frequency can be set using potentiometer.
3. MOUNTING Choosing a Location to Mount the Inverter Be sure the inverter is protected from the following conditions : ▫ Extreme cold and heat. Use only within the ambient temperature range : -10 to +50ºC (14 to 122ºF) ▫ Rain, moisture ▫ Oil sprays, splashes ▫ Salt spray ▫ Direct sunlight. (Avoid using outdoors) ▫ Corrosive gases (e.g. sulfurized gas) or liquids ▫ Dust or metallic particles in the air. ▫ Physical shock, vibration. ▫ Magnetic noise. (Example : welding machines, power devices, etc.
Mounting Dimensions To mount the VS mini, dimensions as shown below are required. 30mm (1.18 in.) OR MORE 100mm (3.94 in.) OR MORE 100mm (3.94 in.) OR MORE 30mm (1.18 in.
Mounting / Removing Components Removing and Mounting Digital Operator and Covers • Removing front cover Use a driver to loosen the screw on the front cover surface to direction 1 to remove it. Then press the right and left sides to direction 2 and lift the front cover to direction 3. • Mounting front cover Insert the tab of the upper part of the front cover into the groove of the inverter, and press the lower part of the front cover onto the plastic case until the cover snaps shut.
4. WIRING Wiring Instructions (1) Always connect the power input terminals R/L1, S/L2, and T/L3 (R/L1, S/L2 for single-phase) and power supply via a molded-case circuit braker (MCCB) or a fuse. Never connect them to terminals U/T1,V/T2,W/T3, –, +1 or +2. Refer to page 111 for recommended peripheral devices. For singlephase inverters, always use terminals R/L1 and S/L2. Never connect to terminal T/L3.
Wire and Terminal Screw Sizes 1. Control Circuit Model Common to all models M3 Wire Applicable size Recommended size mm2 AWG mm2 AWG Type 0.5 to 0.6 twisted wire 0.5 to 1.25 20 to 16 0.5 to 1.25 20 to 16 0.75 18 Shielded (4.44 to 5.33) single M2 0.22 to 0.25 twisted wire 0.5 to 0.75 20 to 18 0.5 to 1.25 20 to 16 (1.94 to 2.21) single Terminal Symbol Screw MA, MB, MC S1 to S5,SC,FS, FR,FC,AM,AC Tighte Torque N • m (Ib • in) wire or 2.
200V Class Single-phase Input Series Tightening Terminal Applicable size Torque Model Symbol Screw N • m (lb • in) mm AWG 2 Wire Recommended size mm2 AWG CIMRJ7AZ B0P1 R/L1,S/L2,T/L3, –,+1,+2, U/T1,V/T2,W/T3 M3.5 0.8 to 1.0 0.75 to 2 (7.1 to 8.88) 18 to 14 2 14 CIMRJ7AZ B0P2 R/L1,S/L2,T/L3, –,+1,+2, U/T1,V/T2,W/T3 M3.5 0.8 to 1.0 0.75 to 2 (7.1 to 8.88) 18 to 14 2 14 CIMRJ7AZ B0P4 R/L1,S/L2,T/L3, –,+1,+2, U/T1,V/T2,W/T3 M3.5 0.8 to 1.0 0.75 to 2 (7.1 to 8.
400V Class 3-phase Input Series Tightening Terminal Torque Model Symbol Screw N • m (Ib • in) Applicable size mm2 AWG Wire Recommended size mm2 AWG CIMRJ7AZ 40P2 R/L1,S/L2,T/L3, –,+1,+2, U/T1,V/T2,W/T3 M3.5 0.8 to 1.0 2 to 5.5 (7.1 to 8.88) 14 to 10 2 14 CIMRJ7AZ 40P4 R/L1,S/L2,T/L3, –,+1,+2, U/T1,V/T2,W/T3 M3.5 0.8 to 1.0 2 to 5.5 (7.1 to 8.88) 14 to 10 2 14 CIMRJ7AZ 40P7 R/L1,S/L2,T/L3, –,+1,+2, U/T1,V/T2,W/T3 M3.5 0.8 to 1.0 2 to 5.5 (7.1 to 8.
Wiring the Main Circuit L1L2 L3 [Example of 3-phase, 200V class, 1.5kW inverters] • Main circuit input power supply Always connect the power supply line to input terminals R/L1, S/L2, and T/L3 [R/L1, S/L2 for single-phase inverters]. Never connect them to terminal U/T1,V/T2,W/T3, –, +1, or +2. Otherwise the inverter may be damaged. NOTE For single-phase inverters, always use terminals R/L1 and S/L2. Never connect to terminal T/L3.
Wiring the Control Circuit Only basic insulation is provided for the control circuit terminals. Additional insulation may be necessary in the end product. • Control circuit terminals Pass the cable through wiring hole and connect. Be sure to mount the covers on its original position. SW7 PNP NPN MA MB MC SW8 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 SC FS FR FC AM AC * SW7 can be changed according to sequence input signal (S1 to S5) polarity. 0V common: NPN side (factory setting) +24 common: PNP side Refer to page 106 for SW7.
Open the front cover and verify that the strip length is 5.5mm. (0.22in.) Wiring Inspection After completing wiring, check the following : ▫ Wiring is proper. ▫ Wire clippings or screws are not left in the unit. ▫ Screws are securely tightened. ▫ Bare wire in the terminal does not contact other terminals.
5. OPERATING THE INVERTER Test Run The inverter operates by setting the frequency (speed). There are three types of operation modes for the VS mini : 1 Run command from the digital operator (potentiometer/digital setting). 2 Run command from the control circuit terminal. 3 Run command from communications (MEMOBUS communications) Prior to shipping, the drive is set up to receive run command and frequency reference from the operator.
Operation Steps Operator Display Status Indicator LED 12-LED Display 1. Turn the potentiometer fully to the left before 0.0 turning the power ON. FREF RUN ALARM 2. F/R blinks. Select FWD/REV run using keys. F/R RUN ALARM FREF RUN ALARM FREF 4. Operates the motor by turning the 0.0 to 60.0 potentiometer to the right. (Frequency Minimum reference corresponds to the potentiometer output frequency is 1.
Operating the Digital Operator All functions of the VS mini are set by the digital operator. Below are descriptions of the display and keypad sections. DIGITAL OPERATOR Data display section Status indicator Press to switch between function LEDs. Press to enter the constant data. (Displays the constant data when selecting constant no. by PRGM LED.) Press to increase constant no./data value. Press to decrease constant no./data value.
Description of Status Indicator LEDs There are two LEDs on the middle right section of the face of the VS mini. The inverter status is indicated by various combinations of ON, BLINKING and OFF LEDs. RUN indicator and status indicator on the RUN button have the same function.
LED Description By pressing DSPL on the digital operator, each of the function LEDs can be selected. The following flowchart describes each function LED. Power ON FREF Frequency reference setting/monitor (Hz) Sets VS mini operation speed. FOUT Output frequency monitor (Hz) Displays frequency that VS mini is currently outputting. Setting disabled. DSPL DSPL IOUT Output current monitor (A) Displays current that VS mini is currently outputting. Setting disabled.
LOCAL / REMOTE Selection < This function switches the operation; operation using the digital operator including frequency setting with potentiometer, or that using the input terminals or through communications Setting can be changed by or key. (Local) < LO/RE (Remote) DSPL Constant No. / data PRGM Sets and changes data using constant No. (Refer to page 34.) DSPL Return to MNTR FREF Multi-Function monitor • Selecting monitor Press DSPL key.
• Monitoring Following items can be monitored by U- constants. Constant No. Name Description U01 Frequency reference (FREF) Hz Frequency reference can be monitored. (Same as FREF) U02 Output frequency (FOUT) Hz Output frequency can be monitored. (Same as FOUT) U03 Output current (IOUT) A Output current can be monitored. (Same as IOUT) U04 Output voltage V Output voltage can be monitored. U05 DC voltage V Main circuit DC voltage can be monitored.
Fault history display method Fault description is displayed when U09 is selected. (Example) ??? : Fault description "---" is displayed if there is no fault. (Refer to page 87 for details.) Clearing fault history Set constant n01 to 6 to clear fault history. Set data returns to its initial value after completion of 6 setting. Note: Constant initialize (n01=12, 13) clears the fault history. Setting and referring constants Following shows how to select and change constants.
Simple Data Setting Potentiometer setting (Refer to 5. OPERATING THE INVERTER) and digital setting are both available for simple accel/decel operation of the VS mini. Frequency reference by potentiometer signal is set with initial setting (n03=0). Factory setting of the model with operator (without potentiometer) is set by digital operator (n03=1). Following is an example in which the function LEDs are used to set frequency reference, acceleration time, deceleration time, and motor direction.
6. PROGRAMMING FEATURES Factory settings of the constants are shown as in the tables. Constant Set-up and Initialization Constant selection/initialization (n01) The following table describes the data which can be set or read when n01 is set. Unused constants among n01 to n79 are not displayed.
Selecting V/f pattern Adjusting torque according to application Adjust motor torque by using “V/f pattern” and “full-range automatic torque boost”. • V/f pattern setting Set V/f pattern by n09 to n15 as described below. Set each pattern when using a special motor (high-speed motor, etc.) or when requiring special torque adjustment of machine. Be sure to satisfy the following conditions for the setting of n09 to n15. n14 n12 < n11 n09 If n14 = n12 is set, the set value of n13 is disabled.
• Typical setting of V/f pattern Set the V/f pattern according to the application as described below. For 400V class, the voltage values (n10, n13, and n15) should be doubled. When running at a frequency exceeding 50Hz/60Hz, change the maximum output frequency (n09). Note: Be sure to set the maximum output frequency according to the motor characteristics. (1) For general-purpose applications Motor Specification : 60Hz V 200 Motor Specification : 50Hz (Factory setting) Constant Setting 12 1.
When operating with frequency larger than 60Hz/50Hz, change only max. output frequency (n09). CONSTANT TORQUE CONSTANT OUTPUT OR VARIABLE OUTPUT n10 =200V BASE POINT n11 =60Hz n09 =90Hz • Full-range automatic torque boost Motor torque requirement changes according to load conditions. Fullrange automatic torque boost adjusts voltage of V/f pattern according to the requirement. The VS mini automatically adjusts the voltage during constant-speed operation as well as during acceleration.
Switching LOCAL/REMOTE Modes The following functions can be selected by switching the LOCAL or REMOTE mode. To select RUN/STOP commands or frequency reference, change the mode in advance depending on the following applications. • LOCAL mode : Enables the digital operator for RUN/STOP commands and FWD/REV run commands. Frequency reference can be set by volume or FREF . • REMOTE mode : Run by the n02 setting (run command selection).
Selecting Run/Stop Commands Refer to Switching LOCAL / REMOTE Modes (page 40) to select either the LOCAL mode or REMOTE mode. Operation method (RUN / STOP commands, FWD / REV run commands) can be selected by the following method.
Selecting Frequency Reference Frequency reference can be selected by the following methods. Setting by operator Select REMOTE or LOCAL mode in advance. For the method for selecting the mode, refer to page 40. LOCAL mode Select command method by constant n07. n07=0 : Enables the setting by potentiometer on digital operator (initial setting). Factory setting of the model with digital operator (without potentiometer) is n07=1.
Setting Operation Conditions Reverse run prohibit (n05) “Reverse run disabled” setting does not accept a reverse run command from the control circuit terminal or digital operator. This setting is used for applications where a reverse run command can cause problems. Setting Description 0 Reverse run enabled. 1 Reverse run disabled. Multi-step speed selection By combining frequency reference and input terminal function selections, up to 9 steps of speed can be set.
(n28) 60.0 Hz (n27) 55.0 Hz (n26) 50.0 Hz (n25) 45.0 Hz (n24) 40.0 Hz (n23) 35.0 Hz (n22) 30.0 Hz (n21) 25.0 Hz FREQUENCY REFERENCE TIME ON FWD (REV) RUN/STOP ON MULTI-STEP SPEED REF. 1 (TERMINAL S3) ON ON ON ON MULTI-STEP SPEED REF. 2 (TERMINAL S4) ON ON MULTI-STEP SPEED REF. 3 (TERMINAL S5) Operating at low speed By inputting a jog command and then a forward (reverse) run command, operation is enabled at the jog frequency set in n29.
Adjusting speed setting signal To provide frequency reference by analog input of control circuit terminal FR or FC, the relationship between analog input and frequency reference can be set. FREQURNCY REFERNCE MAX. OUTPUT FREQUENCY GAIN 100 MAX. OUTPUT FREQUENCY BIAS 100 0V (4mA) (0mA) 10V (20mA) (20mA) ( ) indicates the value when current reference input is selected. • Frequency reference gain (n41) The analog input voltage value for the max (10V).
• To operate the inverter with frequency reference of 50% to 100% at 0 to 10V input MAX.
Adjusting frequency upper and lower limits • Frequency reference upper limit (n30) Sets the upper limit of the frequency reference in units of 1%. (n09: Max. output frequency = 100%) Factory setting: 100% FREQUENCY UPPER LIMIT INTERNAL (n30) FREQUENCY FREQUENCY REFERENCE LOWER LIMIT (n31) SET FREQUENCY REFERENCE • Frequency reference lower limit (n31) Sets the lower limit of the frequency reference in units of 1%. (n09: Max.
• Accel time Set the time needed for output frequency to reach 100% from 0%. • Decel time Set the time needed for output frequency to reach 0% from 100%. (Maximum output frequency n09=100%) Automatic restart after momentary power loss (n47) When momentary power loss occurs, operation restarts automatically. Setting 0 1* 2*† Description Continuous operation after momentary power loss not provided.
Soft-start characteristics (n20) To prevent shock at machine start/stop, accel/decel can be performed in Scurve pattern. Setting 0 1 2 3 S-curve characteristic time S-curve characteristic not provided 0.2 second 0.5 second 1.0 second Note : S-curve characteristic time is the time from accel/decel rate 0 to a regular accel/decel rate determined by the set accel/decel time.
Torque detection If an excessive load is applied to the machine, output current increase can be detected to output alarm signals to multi-function output terminals MA and MB. To output an overtorque detection signal, set output terminal function selection n40 to “overtorque detection” [Setting:6 (NO contact) or 7 (NC contact)].
• Overtorque detection function selection (n59) Setting 0 1 2 3 4 Description Overtorque detection not provided Detected during constant-speed running, and operation continues after detection. Detected during constant-speed running, and operation stops during detection. Detected during running, and operation continues after detection. Detected during running, and operation stops during detection. (1) To detect overtorque at accel/decel, set to 3 or 4.
Frequency detection (n58) Effective when either of output terminal function selection n40 is set to “frequency detection” (setting: 4 or 5). “Frequency detection” turns ON when output frequency is higher or lower than the frequency detection level (n58). • Frequency detection 1 (Output frequency Frequency detection level n58) (Set n40 to “4.
Jump frequencies (n49 to n51) This function allows the prohibition or “jumping” of critical frequencies so that the motor can operate without resonance caused by machine systems. This function is also used for dead band control. Setting the value to 0.0Hz disables this function. Set prohibited frequency 1 or 2 as follows : OUTPUT FREQUENCY n49 n50 n49 n50 n51 If this condition is not satisfied the inverter displays EMM for one second and restores the data to original settings.
Operating coasting motor without trip To operate coasting motor without trip, use the speed search command or DC injection braking at start. • Speed search command Restarts a coasting motor without stopping it. This function enables smooth switching between motor commercial power supply operation and inverter operation. Set input terminal function selection (n36 to n39) to “14” (search command from maximum output frequency) or “15” (search command from set frequency).
Holding accel/decel temporarily To hold acceleration or deceleration, input accel/decel hold command. The output frequency is maintained when the accel/decel hold command is input during acceleration or deceleration. When the stop command is input during accel/decel prohibition command input, accel/decel hold is released and operation ramps to stop. Set multi-function input terminal selection (n36 to n39) to 16 (accel/decel hold command).
Using frequency meter or ammeter (n44) Selects to output either output frequency or output current to analog output terminals AM-AC for monitoring. Setting Description 0 Output frequency 1 Output current In initial setting, analog voltage of approx. 10V is output when output frequency (output current) is 100%.
Reducing motor noise or leakage current (n46) Set inverter output transistor switching frequency (carrier frequency). Setting Carrier Frequency 7 12 fout (Hz) 8 24 fout (Hz) 9 36 fout (Hz) 1 2.5 (kHz) 2 5.0 (kHz) 3 7.5 (kHz) 4 10.0 (kHz) Metallic Noise from Motor Noise and Current Leakage Higher Smaller Not audible Larger Setting values 7, 8, or 9 multiplies output frequency according to output frequency value. n46=7 fc=CARRIER FREQUENCY 2.5kHz fc=12 fout 1.0kHz 83.
Factory setting varies according to inverter capacity (kVA). Voltage Class Capacity (kW) (V) 200 Single-phase 3-phase 400 3-phase NOTE 0.1 0.25 0.55 1.1 1.5 2.2 4.0 0.37 0.55 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.0 4.0 Carrier Frequency Maximum Continuous Output Current (A) 10kHz 10kHz 10kHz 10kHz 7.5kHz 7.5kHz 7.5kHz 7.5kHz 7.5kHz 7.5kHz 7.5kHz 7.5kHz 7.5kHz 7.5kHz 0.8 1.6 3.0 5.0 8.0 11.0 17.5 1.2 1.8 3.4 4.8 5.5 7.2 9.2 Initial Setting Setting 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Reduced Current (A) ---7.0 10.0 16.5 1.0 1.6 3.
Operator stop key selection (n06) Selects processing when STOP key is pressed during operation from multifunction input terminal. Setting Description 0 STOP key effective when running either from multi-function input terminals or communications. When STOP key is pressed, the inverter stops according to the setting of constant n04. At this time, the digital operator displays “S P” alarm (blinking).
Selecting Stopping Method Selecting stopping method (n04) Selects the stopping method suitable for application. Setting Description 0 Deceleration to stop 1 Coast to stop • Deceleration to stop Example when accel/decel time 1 is selected ACCEL OUTPUT FREQUENCY TIME 1 (n16) DECEL TIME 1 (n17) * DECEL TIME 1 (n17) * TIME FWD (REV) RUN COMMAND ON MIN. OUTPUT FREQUENCY (FREQUENCY AT DC INJECTION BRAKING START) n14 (FACTORY SETTING: 1.
• Coast to stop Example when accel/decel time 1 is selected OUTPUT ACCEL FREQUENCY TIME 1 (n016) DECEL TIME 1 (n17) * COAST TO STOP * TIME FWD (REV) RUN COMMAND ON * When frequency reference is changed during running. Upon removal of the FWD (REV) run command, the motor starts coasting. Applying DC injection braking • DC injection braking current (n52) Sets DC injection braking current in units of 1%.
Building Interface Circuits with External Devices Using input signals Multi-function input terminal S2 to S5 functions can be changed when necessary by setting constants n36 to n39 respectively. The same value cannot be set to different constant settings.
Terminal function at 3-wire sequence selection When 0 is set at the terminal S3 (n37), terminal S1 becomes run command, terminal S2 becomes stop command, and terminal S3 becomes FWD/REV run command.
Time Chart at UP/DOWN Command Input FWD RUN UP COMMAND S4 DOWN COMMAND S5 UPPER LIMIT SPEED LOWER LIMIT SPEED OUTPUT FREQUENCY D1 H U H D H U H D D1 H U D1 H D D1 H FREQUENCY AGREED SIGNAL U = UP (accelerating) status D = DOWN (decelerating) status H = HOLD (constant speed) status U1 = UP status, clamping at upper limit speed D1 = DOWN status, clamping at lower limit speed Notes : 1. When UP/DOWN command is selected, the upper limit speed is set regardless of frequency reference.
• Communication/multi-function input terminal selection input (setting: 18) (This function is effective when option card is installed) Operation can be changed from communication command, or from multifunction input terminal or digital operator command. Run command from communication and frequency reference are effective when multi-function input terminal for this setting is “Closed.” Run command in LOCAL/REMOTE mode and frequency reference are effective when “Open.
Initial setting of multi-function output terminal No.
Setting Frequency by Current Reference Input When setting frequency by inputting current reference (4-20mA or 0-20mA) from the control circuit terminal FR, switch the DIP switch SW8 on the control circuit board to “I” side. SW8 is accessed by removing the option cover. SW8 SW8 V I NOTE Never input voltage reference to control circuit terminal FR when DIP switch SW8 is switched to “I” side.
Current reference selection After changing DIP switch (V/I switch of SW8), PRESS PRGM on the digital operator, then set the following constants. 4-20mA....n03 = 3 0-20mA....n03 = 4 • Setting : n02 = 0, n03 = 3 or 4 IM CURRENT REFERENCE 4-20mA OR 0-20mA (n004=3 OR 4) FS FR FC Press the digital operator keys to run or stop the inverter. Switch run and stop direction by setting F/R LED. Set frequency by the analog current signal [0100% ( max.
Preventing Motor from Stalling (Current Limit) Automatically adjusts the output frequency and output current according to the load to continue operation without stalling the motor. • Stall prevention (current limit) level during acceleration (n56) Sets the stall prevention (current limit) level during acceleration in units of 1% (Inverter rated current = 100%). Factory setting: 170% A setting of 200% disables the stall prevention (current limit) during acceleration.
• Stall prevention (current limit) level during running (n57) Sets the stall prevention (current limit) level during running in units of 1% (Inverter rated current = 100%). * Factory setting: 160% A setting of 200% disables the stall prevention (current limit) during running. If stall prevention action current at agreed speed exceeds the value set for n57 for longer than 100msec, deceleration starts. When the output current exceeds the value set for n57, deceleration continues.
Decreasing Motor Speed Fluctuation Slip compensation As the load becomes larger, motor speed is reduced and motor slip value is increased. The slip compensating function controls the motor speed at a constant value even if the load varies. When inverter output current is equal to the motor rated current (n32), the compensation frequency is added to the output frequency.
Motor Protection Motor overload detection The VS mini protects against motor overload with a built-in electronic thermal overload relay. • Motor rated current (electoronic thermal reference current, n32) Set to the rated current value shown on the motor nameplate. Note: Setting to 0.0A disables the motor overload protective function.
• General-purpose motor and inverter motor Induction motors are classified as general-purpose motors or inverter motors, based on their cooling capabilities. Therefore, the motor overload function operates differently between these two motor types. Example of 200V class motor General-purpose Motor Cooling Effect Effective when operated at 50/60Hz from commercial power supply.
Using MEMOBUS (MODBUS) Communications Serial communication is available with VS mini using programmable controller (MEMOCON series) and MEMOBUS. In order to perform serial communications, RS-485/422 interface card (optional) must be installed. Refer to MEMOBUS Instruction Manual (Manual No.: TOEZ-C736-70.1) for details of communications. MEMOBUS (MODBUS) communications MEMOBUS system is composed of a single master (PLC) and slaves (1 to 31 VS-mini units).
Using Constant Copy Function Constant copy function The digital operator for remote operation (Model JVOP-146, Optional) can store constants for one inverter. A backup power supply is not necessary since EEPROM is used. Note: When using a digital operator for remote operation, use with a remote interface unit for remote operation (optional) and the cable for remote operation (optional). Refer to the VS mini J7 catalog (Literature No. KAE-S606-12) for details.
Constant No. n76 Name Constant copy function selection Unit Setting Range Initial Setting – rdy: READY rEd: READ CPy: COPY vFy: VERIFY vA: Inverter capacity display Sno: Software No. display rdy • Prohibiting constant read selection (n77) Select this function to prevent accidentally overwriting the constants stored in EEPROM or in the digital operator. Reading is not possible when this constant is set to 0. The constant data stored in the digital operator are protected from accidental overwriting.
READ function Reads out the constants in batch from the inverter and stores them in EEPROM inside the digital operator. When the read-out is executed, the previously stored constants data in the EEPROM are cleared and replaced with the newly entered constants. [Example] Store the constants read out from the inverter, in the EEPROM inside the digital operator. Explanation Opretor display • Enable the setting of the constants n01 to n79. • Press DSPL to light [PRGM]. N01 (Can be a different constant No.
COPY function Writes the constants stored inside the digital operator in batch to the inverter. Write-in is possible only for the inverters with same product series and power supply specifications. Therefore, writing from 200 V class to 400 V class (or vice versa), from V/f control mode to vector control mode (or vice versa), and from VS mini to VS-606V7 are not possible. Constant Copy Function Selection (n76), Constant Read Selection Prohibit (n77), Fault history (n78), Software version No.
A setting range check and matching check for the written-in constants are executed after the constants are written from the digital operator to the inverter. If any constant error is found, the written constants are discarded and the constants stored before writing are restored. When a setting range error is found, the constant No. where an error occurs is indicated by blinking. When a matching error is found, OP ? (?:a number) is indicated by blinking.
VERIFY function Collates the constants stored in the digital operator with the constant in the inverter. As well as write-in, VERIFY is possible only for the inverters with same product series and power supply specifications . When the constants stored in the digital operator correspond to those in the inverter, vFy is displayed by blinking, then End is displayed.
Inverter capacity display The voltage class and maximum applicable motor capacity (whose constants stored in the digital operetor are read out) are displayed. [Example] Display the voltage class and maximum applicable motor capacity for the inverter whose constants stored in EEPROM inside the digital operator Operator display Explanation • Enable the setting for the constans n01 to n79. • Press DSPL to light [PRGM]. • Press ENTER to display the set value. • Change the set value to 4 by Pressing or v key.
Software No. display The software No. (of the inverter whose constants stored in the digital operator are read out) is displayed. [Example] Display the software No. of the inverter whose constants stored in EEPROM inside the digital operator Operator display Explanation • Enable the setting for the constans n01 to n79. • Press DSPL to light [PRGM]. • Press ENTER to display the set value. • Change the set value to 4 by Pressing or v key. • Press ENTER. N01 (Can be a different constant No.
Display list Operator display Description Corrective action DY Lit : Setting for constant copy function selection enabled – ED Lit: READ selected Flashed: READ under execution – CPY Lit: Writing (COPY) selected Blinks: Writing (COPY) under execution – VFY Lit: VERIFY selected Flashed: VERIFY under execution – Lit: Inverter capacity display selected – – VR SNO Lit: Software No.
7. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION Periodical Inspection Periodically inspect the inverter as described in the following table to prevent accidents and to ensure high performance with high-reliability. Location to Check Check For Solution Terminals, unit Connection hardware is mounting screws, properly seated and etc. securely tightened. Properly seat and tighten hardware. Heatsink Built up dust, dirt, and debris Blow with dry compressed air : 39.2 104 to 58.
Replacement of cooling fan • Inverter of W-dimension (width) 68mm (2.68 inches), 140mm (5.51 inches) 1. Removal (1) Press the right and left clicks of the fan cover to direction 1, and then pull them to direction 2 to remove the fan cover from the inverter unit. (2) Pull the wiring to direction 3 from the fan cover rear face, and remove the protective tube and connector. (3) Open the left and right sides of the fan cover to remove the cooling fan from the cover. 2.
• Inverter of W-dimension (width) 108mm (4.25 inches) 1. Removal (1) Remove the front cover, and then remove the cooling fan connector (CN4). (2) Press the right and left clicks of the fan cover to direction 1, and pull the fan cover to direction 2 to remove it from the inverter unit. Pull out the wiring from the cable lead-in hole at the bottom of the plastic case. (3) Open the right and left sides of the fan cover to remove the cover from the cooling fan. 2.
8. FAULT DIAGNOSIS Protective and Diagnostic Function This section describes the alarm and fault displays, explanations for fault conditions and corrective actions to be taken if the VS mini malfunctions. < Corrective actions for models without digital operator > 1. Input fault reset or cycle the power supply OFF and ON. 2. When a fault cannot be corrected: Turn the power supply OFF and check the wiring and control logic.
: ON : BLINKING : OFF Alarm Display and Contents Alarm Display Digital RUN ALARM Operator (Green) (Red) Inverter Status U Blinking O Blinking OH Blinking CRL Blinking 88 Warning Fault contacts do not change state. Explanation Causes and Corrective Actions UV (Main circuit low voltage) Main circuit DC voltage drops below the low-voltage detection level while the inverter output is OFF. 200V: Main circuit DC voltage drops below approx. 200V.
Alarm Display Digital RUN ALARM Operator (Green) (Red) Inverter Status OP? Blinking Warning Fault contacts do not change state. OL3 Blinking SE Blinking Explanation Causes and Corrective Actions OP? (Constant setting Check the setting values. error when the constant setting is performed through the MEMOBUS communications) OP1: Two or more values are set for multifunction input selection. (constants n36 to n39) OP2: Relationship among V / f constants is not correct.
Alarm Display Digital RUN ALARM Operator (Green) (Red) Inverter Status BB Blinking EF Blinking Warning or S P Blinking FRN Blinking CE Blinking 90 Fault contacts do not change state. Explanation Causes and Corrective Actions BB (External baseblock) Baseblock command at multi-function terminal is active, the inverter output is shut OFF (motor coasting). Temporary condition is cleared when input command is removed. Check the external circuit (sequence).
Fault Display and Contents Fault Display Digital RUN ALARM Operator (Green) (Red) Inverter Status Explanation Causes and Corrective Actions • Short circuit or grounding at inverter output side • Excessive load GD2 • Extremely rapid accel/ decel time (constants n16 to n19) • Special motor used (Control power supply fault) • Starting motor during Voltage fault of coasting control power supply • Motor of a capacity is detected. greater than the inverter rating has been started.
Fault Display Digital RUN ALARM Operator (Green) (Red) Inverter Status Explanation OH (Cooling fin overheat) Temperature rise because of inverter overload operation or intake air temperature rise. OH OL1 OL2 OL3 92 • Excessive load • Improper V/f pattern setting • Insufficient accel time if the fault occurs during acceleration • Intake air temperature exceeding 122<(50:) • Cooling fan stops Check the following : • Load size • V/f pattern setting (constants n09 to n15) • Intake air temperature.
Fault Display Digital RUN ALARM Operator (Green) (Red) EF? Inverter Status Explanation Causes and Corrective Actions EF? Check the external circuit (External fault) (sequence). Inverter receives an external fault input from control circuit terminal.
Fault Display Digital RUN ALARM Operator (Green) (Red) CPF-06 • Option card connecting Protective fault Operation • A non-corresponding option card is connected. Output is shut OFF and motor CPF-07 Operator control circuit coasts to (EEPROM or A/D a stop. converter) fault F06 F07 CE — Explanation CPF-05 A/D converter fault is detected. F05 S P Inverter Status or Cycle power. If the fault remains, replace the inverter. Remove power to the inverter. Check the connection of the digital operator.
Troubleshooing Trouble The motor does not operate when an external operation signal is input. The motor stops. The torque is not output. Cause Corrective Actions The operation method selection is Set the run command (n02) to Control Circuit Terminal. wrong. The run command (n02) is not set to Control Circuit Terminal. A 3-wire sequence is in effect. The multi-function input method (n37) is set to 3-wire sequence, and the S2 control terminal is not closed.
Trouble The motor speed is unstable. The motor speed fluctuates when operating with a light load. Cause Corrective Actions When the maximum frequency was changed, the maximum voltage frequency was also changed. To increase the speed of a general-purpose motor, only change the maximum frequency. The V/f set value is too low. Set the V/f (n09 to n15) according to the load characteristics.
Trouble The digital operator does not turn ON. Cause Corrective Actions The power is not being supplied. Check if the power is being The breaker or other component on supplied. the power input side is not turned ON, and the power is being not supplied.
9. SPECIFICATIONS Standard Specifications (200V Class) 200V single- / 3-phase Voltage Class Model CIMR-J7*Z???? 3phase Singlephase 20P1 20P2 20P4 20P7 21P5 22P2 24P0 B0P1 B0P2 B0P4 B0P7 B1P5 – – Power Supply Output Characteristics 0.25 0.55 1.1 1.5 2.2 4.0 Max. Applicable Motor Output 0.1 (0.13) (0.23) (0.5) (1) (2) (3) (5) kW (HP)* Inverter Capacity (kVA) 0.3 1.9 1.1 0.6 3.0 4.2 6.7 Rated Output 5 3 1.6 0.8 8 11 17.5 Current (A) 3-phase, 200 to 230V (proportional to input voltage) Max.
200V single- / 3-phase 320P1 20P2 20P4 20P7 21P5 22P2 24P0 phase Model CIMR-J7*Z???? Single– – phase B0P1 B0P2 B0P4 B0P7 B1P5 Motor Overload Electronic thermal overload relay Protection Motor coasts to a stop at approx. 200% of inverter rated Instantaneous current Overcurrent Motor coasts to a stop after 1 minute at 150% of inverter Overload rated output current Motor coasts to a stop if DC bus voltage exceed 410V Overvoltage Stops when DC bus voltage is approx. 200V or less Undervoltage (approx.
200V single- / 3-phase 320P1 20P2 20P4 20P7 21P5 22P2 24P0 phase Model CIMR-J7*Z???? Single– – phase B0P1 B0P2 B0P4 B0P7 B1P5 Status Indicator RUN and ALARM provided as LED's LED Available to monitor frequency reference, Digital Operator output frequency, output current Main circuit: screw terminals Terminals Control circuit: plug-in screw terminal Wiring Distance between Inverter 100m (328ft) or less † and Motor Enclosure Open chassis Cooling fan is provided for the following models: Cooling Method 200V, 0
Standard Specifications (400V Class) Voltage Class 3Model phase CIMR-J7*Z???? 400V 3-phase 40P4 40P7 41P5 42P2 43P0 44P0 Max. Applicable Motor Output 0.37 (0.5) kW (HP) * Inverter Capacity (kVA) 0.9 Rated Output 1.2 Current (A) 0.55 (0.75) 1.1 (1.5) 1.5 (2) 2.2 (3) 3.0 (4) 4.0 (5) 1.4 2.6 3.7 4.2 5.5 7.0 1.8 3.4 4.8 5.5 7.2 9.2 Power Supply Output Characteristics 40P2 Max. Output Voltage (V) 3-phase, 380 to 460V (proportional to input voltage) Max.
Voltage Class 3Model phase CIMR-J7*Z???? Motor Overload Protection Instantaneous Overcurrent Protective Functions Overload Overvoltage Undervoltage 40P4 40P7 41P5 43P0 44P0 Motor coasts to a stop at approx. 200% of inverter rated current Motor coasts to a stop after 1 minute at 150% of inverter rated output current Motor coasts to a stop if DC bus voltage exceed 820V Stops when DC bus voltage is approx.
Display Environmental Conditions Other Functions 400V 3-phase Voltage Class 3Model 40P2 40P4 40P7 41P5 42P2 43P0 44P0 phase CIMR-J7*Z???? Status Indicator RUN and ALARM provided as standard LED's LED Available to monitor frequency reference, Digital Operator output frequency, output current Main circuit: screw terminals Terminals Control circuit: plug-in screw terminal Wiring Distance 100m (328ft) or less† between Inverter and Motor Enclosure Open chassis Cooling fan is provided for the following models:
Standard Wiring U DC REACTOR (OPTION) X SHORT-CIRCUIT BAR* MCCB 2 1 L1 R/L1 L2 FOR SINGLE-PHASE, USE R/L1 AND S/L2. L3 S/L2 FORWARD RUN/STOP V/T2 REVERSE RUN/STOP IM W/T3 S1 S2 FAULT RESET MULTIFUNCTION INPUT U/T1 T/L3 S3 EXTERNAL FAULT (NO CONTACT) MULTI-STEP SPEED REF. 1 S4 MA S5 MB MULTI-FUNCTION † OUTPUT RUNNING 250VAC 1A OR LESS MC 30VDC 1A OR LESS SC FREQUENCY REF. SHIELDED CONNECTION TERMINAL SPEED REFERENCE PULSE TRAIN (30kHz MAX.
Terminal description Main Circuit Type Terminal Name AC power supply input Use main circuit power input. (Use terminals R/L1 and S/L2 for single -phase inverters. Never use terminal T/L3.) U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 Inverter output Inverter output DC reactor connection DC power supply input When connecting optional DC reactor, remove the main circuit short-circuit bar between +2 and +1.
Sequence Input Connection with NPN/PNP Transistor SW7 When connecting sequence inputs (S1 to S5) with transistor, turn the rotary switch SW7 depending on the polarity(0V common: NPN side, +24V common: PNP side).
Sequence connection with NPN transistor (0V common) VS mini J7 S1 Forward run / stop Multifuction input Reverse run/ stop S2 S3 Fault reset S4 External fault (NO) S5 Multi-step speed reference 1 SW7 SC NPN +24V PNP 107
Sequence connection with PNP transistor (+24V common) VS mini J7 External power supply +24V Forward run / stop S1 Reverse run / stop MultiFault reset function input External fault (NO) S2 Multi-step speed reference1 S3 S4 S5 SW7 SC 108 PNP NPN +24V
Dimensions/Heat Loss 8.5 (0.34) Fig. 1 8.5 (0.34) Fig.
Dimensions in mm (inches)/mass in kg (lb)/Heat Loss (W) Voltage class 200V 3-phase 200V singlephase 400V 3-phase 110 Capacity kW W H D W1 H1 H2 d Mass Heat Loss (W) Fig. Heatsink Unit Total 0.1 68 128 70 56 118 5 0.5 (2.68) (5.04) (2.76) (2.20) (4.65) (0.20) M 4 (1.10) 3.7 9.3 13.0 1 0.25 68 128 70 56 118 5 0.5 (2.68) (5.04) (2.76) (2.20) (4.65) (0.20) M 4 (1.10) 7.7 10.3 18.0 1 0.55 68 128 102 56 118 5 0.8 (2.68) (5.04) (4.02) (2.20) (4.65) (0.20) M 4 (1.77) 15.8 12.3 28.1 1 1.
Recommended Peripheral Devices It is recommended that the following peripheral devices should be mounted between the AC main circuit power supply and VS mini input terminals R/L1, S/L2, and T/L3. • MCCB (Molded-case circuit breaker) / fuse : Be sure to connect it for wiring protection. • Magnetic contactor: Mount a surge suppressor on the coil (refer to the table shown below.) When using a magnetic contactor to start and stop the inverter, do not exceed one start per hour.
Surge suppressors Surge Suppressors Model DCR2- Specifications Code No. Large size magnetic contactors 50A22E 250VAC 0.5µF 200Ω C002417 10A25C 250VAC 0.1µF 100Ω C002482 Coils and relays 200V Control relays to 230V MY-2,-3 (OMRON) HH-22, -23(FUJI) MM-2, -4 (OMRON) • Ground fault interrupter: Select a ground fault interrupter not affected by high frequencies. To prevent malfunctions, the current should be 200mA or more and the operating time 0.1 sec. or more.
Constants List • Addition of constants accompanied by the upgraded software version The constants marked with #1 are applicable for the upgraded software version No. VSP 020011 or later. • Constants that can be changed during operation The constants whose numbers are in bold can be changed during operation. Register No. No.
Register No. No. for Transmission Setting Range 21 Frequency reference 1 0115H (Master speed frequency reference) 0.0 to 400 22 0116H Frequency reference 2 0.0 to 400 23 0117H Frequency reference 3 0.0 to 400 24 0118H Frequency reference 4 0.0 to 400 25 0119H Frequency reference 5 0.0 to 400 26 011AH Frequency reference 6 0.0 to 400 27 011BH Frequency reference 7 0.0 to 400 28 011CH Frequency reference 8 0.0 to 400 29 011DH Jog frequency 0.
Register No. No.
Register No. No. for Transmission Name Overtorque detection function 59 013BH 60 61 013CH Overtorque detection level 013DH Overtorque detection time 62 63 64 65 66 013EH 013FH 0140H 0141H 0142H 67 0143H 68 0144H 69 0145H 70 71 72 73 74 0146H 0147H 0148H 0149H 014AH 75 #1 014BH 76 #1 77 #1 Setting Range Constant copy function 014CH selection Constant read selection 014DH prohibit 78 014EH Fault history 79 014FH Software version No. Initial User Setting Setting Ref.
< 200V class 3-phase No. – n32 n64 n65 Name Inverter capacity Motor rated current Motor rated slip Motor no-load current Unit kW A Hz % Initial setting 0.1kW 0.25kW 0.55kW 1.1kW 1.5kW 2.2kW 0.6 1.1 1.9 3.3 6.2 8.5 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.9 72 73 62 55 45 35 Unit kW A Hz % Initial setting 0.1kW 0.25kW 0.55kW 1.1kW 1.5kW 0.6 1.1 1.9 3.3 6.2 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.5 2.6 72 73 62 55 45 – – – – 4.0kW 14.1 3.3 32 < 200V class single-phase No.
NOTES 118
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NOTES 120
NOTES 121
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TOE-S606-12F-OY.qxd 11.02.2004 16:30 Uhr Seite 1 Manual No. TOE-S606-12F-OY Manual No. TOE-S606-12F-OY VS mini J7 USER’S MANUAL OMRON YASKAWA MOTION CONTROL B.V. – Wegalaan 65 – 2132 JD Hoofddorp – The Netherlands phone: + 31 (0) 23 568 74 00 – fax: + 31 (0) 23 568 74 88 – www.omronyaskawa.com Note: Specifications subject to change without notice. Manual No.