ZyXEL AG-120 802.11a/g Wireless CardBus Card User’s Guide Version 1.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Copyright Copyright © 2006 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation. Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Certifications Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement The device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference. • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 注意 ! 依據 低功率電波輻射性電機管理辦法 第十二條 經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機,非經許可,公司、商號或使用 者均不得擅自變更頻率、加大功率或變更原設計之特性及功能。 第十四條 低功率射頻電機之使用不得影響飛航安全及干擾合法通信;經發現 有干擾現象時,應立即停用,並改善至無干擾時方得繼續使用。 前項合法通信,指依電信規定作業之無線電信。低功率射頻電機須忍 受合法通信或工業、科學及醫療用電波輻射性電機設備之干擾。 在 5250MHz~5350MHz 頻帶內操作之無線資訊傳輸設備,限於室內使用。 Notices Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. This product has been designed for the WLAN 2.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Safety Warnings For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions. • Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool. • Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids. • Do NOT store things on the device. • Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning. • Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Customer Support Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support. • • • • Product model and serial number. Warranty Information. Date that you received your device. Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it. METHOD SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE WEB SITE FAX FTP SITE REGULAR MAIL LOCATION CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS (WORLDWIDE) COSTA RICA CZECH REPUBLIC DENMARK FINLAND SALES E-MAIL support@zyxel.com.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide METHOD SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE WEB SITE SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE support@zyxel.no +47-22-80-61-80 www.zyxel.no sales@zyxel.no +47-22-80-61-81 ZyXEL Communications A/S Nils Hansens vei 13 0667 Oslo Norway www.pl.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications ul. Okrzei 1A 03-715 Warszawa Poland www.zyxel.ru ZyXEL Russia Ostrovityanova 37a Str. Moscow, 117279 Russia www.zyxel.es ZyXEL Communications Arte, 21 5ª planta 28033 Madrid Spain www.zyxel.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 10 Customer Support
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Table of Contents Copyright .................................................................................................................. 3 Certifications ............................................................................................................ 4 ZyXEL Limited Warranty.......................................................................................... 6 Safety Warnings ...................................................................................
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 3.2.1.2 IEEE 802.1x ....................................................................................33 3.2.1.3 WPA and WPA2 ..............................................................................34 3.3 Introduction to OTIST .....................................................................................34 3.3.1 Enabling OTIST ........................................................................................34 3.3.1.1 AP ......................................
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Wireless Security ................................................................................................... 77 Appendix D Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address.............................................................. 83 Index........................................................................................................................
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 14 Table of Contents
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide List of Figures Figure 1 Application: Infrastructure ....................................................................... 22 Figure 2 Application: Ad-Hoc ................................................................................ 22 Figure 3 ZyXEL Utility: System Tray Icon .............................................................. 23 Figure 4 Enable WZC .............................................................................................
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 39 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection Status ....................... 66 Figure 40 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Network Connection Status ....................... 67 Figure 41 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection .................................. 67 Figure 42 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Network Connection Properties ................ 68 Figure 43 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection: WEP or WPA-PSK ..
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide List of Tables Table 1 ZyXEL Utility: System Tray Icon ............................................................... 23 Table 2 Link Info .................................................................................................... 39 Table 3 Station Mode: Link Info: Trend Chart ........................................................ 41 Table 4 Site Survey ...............................................................................................
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 18 List of Tables
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Preface Congratulations on your purchase of the ZyXEL AG-120 802.11a/g Wireless CardBus Card. Your AG-120 is easy to install and configure. About This User's Guide This manual is designed to guide you through the configuration of your AG-120 for its various applications. Related Documentation • Supporting Disk Refer to the included CD for support documents. • Quick Start Guide The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get up and running right away.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Graphics Icons Key Wireless Access Point Computer Notebook Computer Server Modem or Router Wireless Signal Internet Cloud 20 Preface
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide CHAPTER 1 Getting Started This chapter introduces the AG-120 and prepares you to use the ZyXEL utility. 1.1 About Your AG-120 The AG-120 is an IEEE 802.11a/b/g compliant wireless LAN adapter. The ZyXEL utility is a tool that helps you configure your AG-120. See the appendix for detailed product specifications. 1.2 Application Overview This section describes some network applications for the AG-120.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 1 Application: Infrastructure 1.2.0.2 Ad-Hoc To set up a small independent wireless workgroup without an AP, use Ad-Hoc. Ad-Hoc does not require an AP or a wired network. Two or more wireless clients communicate directly to each other.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 1.3 AG-120 Hardware and Utility Installation Follow the instructions in the Quick Start Guide to install the ZyXEL utility and make hardware connections. 1.3.1 ZyXEL Utility Icon After you install and start the ZyXEL utility, an icon for the ZyXEL utility appears in the system tray. Note: The ZyXEL utility system tray icon displays only when the AG-120 is installed properly. When you use the ZyXEL utility, it automatically disables WZC.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 4 Enable WZC Refer to the appendices for information on how to use WZC to manage the AG-120. To re-activate the ZyXEL utility, double-click the ( ) icon on your desktop or click Start, (All) Programs, ZyXEL AG-120 Utility, ZyXEL AG-120 Utility GUI. 1.4.2 Accessing the ZyXEL Utility Double-click on the ZyXEL wireless LAN utility icon in the system tray to open the ZyXEL utility. The ZyXEL utility screens are similar in all Microsoft Windows versions.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide CHAPTER 2 Tutorial The following sections show you how to join a wireless network using the ZyXEL utility, as in the following diagrams. The wireless client is labeled C and the access point is labeled AP. Figure 5 Infrastructure Network There are three ways to connect the wireless client to a network. • Configure nothing and leave the wireless client to automatically scan for and connect to any available network that has no wireless security configured.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 6 ZyXEL Utility: Site Survey 2 The wireless client automatically searches for available wireless networks. Click Scan if you want to search again. If no entry displays in the Available Network List, that means there is no wireless network available within range. Make sure the AP or peer computer is turned on, or move the wireless client closer to the AP or peer computer. See Table 4 on page 42 for detailed field descriptions.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 8 ZyXEL Utility: Confirm New Settings 6 The ZyXEL utility returns to the Link Info screen while it connects to the wireless network using your settings. When the wireless link is established, the ZyXEL utility icon in the system tray turns green and the Link Info screen displays details of the active connection. Check the network information in the Link Info screen to verify that you have successfully connected to the selected network.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide This example illustrates how to set up a profile and connect the wireless client to an access point configured for WPA-PSK security. In this example, the SSID is “SSID_Example3” and the pre-shared key is “ThisismyWPA-PSKpre-sharedkey” in the AP. You have chosen the profile name “PN_Example3”. 1 Open the ZyXEL utility and click the Profile tab to open the screen as shown. Click Add to configure a new profile. Figure 10 ZyXEL Utility: Profile 2 The Add New Profile screen appears.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 12 ZyXEL Utility: Profile Security 5 This screen varies depending on the encryption method you selected in the previous screen. In this example, enter the pre-shared key and leave the encryption type at the default setting. Figure 13 ZyXEL Utility: Profile Encryption 6 Verify the profile settings in the ready-only screen. Click Save to save and go to the next screen.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Note: Only one profile can be activated and used at any given time. Figure 15 ZyXEL Utility: Profile Activate 8 When you activate the new profile, the ZyXEL utility goes to the Link Info screen while it connects to the AP using your settings. When the wireless link is established, the ZyXEL utility icon in the system tray turns green and the Link Info screen displays details of the active connection. 9 Make sure the selected AP in the active profile is connected to the Internet.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide CHAPTER 3 Wireless LAN Network This chapter provides background information on wireless LAN network. 3.1 Wireless LAN Overview The following figure provides an example of a wireless network with an AP. See Figure 2 on page 22 for an Ad Hoc network example. Figure 16 Example of a Wireless Network The wireless network is the part in the blue circle. In this wireless network, devices A and B are called wireless clients.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide • Every device in the same wireless network must use security compatible with the AP or peer computer. Security stops unauthorized devices from using the wireless network. It can also protect the information that is sent in the wireless network. 3.2 Wireless LAN Security Wireless LAN security is vital to your network to protect wireless communications. Configure the wireless LAN security using the Profile Security Setting screen.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide For WLAN adapters without the passphrase feature, you can still take advantage of this feature by writing down the four automatically generated WEP keys from the Security Setting screen of the ZyXEL utility and entering them manually as the WEP keys in the other WLAN adapter(s). • Enter the WEP keys manually. Your AG-120 allows you to configure up to four 64-bit, 128-bit or 256-bit WEP keys and only one key is used as the default key at any one time. 3.2.1.1.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 3.2.1.3 WPA and WPA2 Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a subset of the IEEE 802.11i standard. WPA2 (IEEE 802.11i) is a wireless security standard that defines stronger encryption, authentication and key management than WPA. Key differences between WPA(2) and WEP are improved data encryption and user authentication. Both WPA and WPA2 improve data encryption by using Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP), Message Integrity Check (MIC) and IEEE 802.1x.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 3.3.1.1 AP On the P-334U, you can enable OTIST using the OTIST button or the web configurator. If you use the OTIST button, the default (01234567) or previous saved (through the web configurator) Setup key is used to encrypt the settings that you want to transfer. Hold in the OTIST button for about two seconds. In the web configurator, go to the Wireless LAN main screen and then select OTIST. To change the Setup key, enter zero to eight printable characters.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 3.3.2 Starting OTIST Note: You must click Start in the AP OTIST web configurator screen and in the wireless client(s) Adapter screen all within three minutes (at the time of writing). You can start OTIST in the wireless clients and AP in any order but they must all be within range and have OTIST enabled. 1 In the AP, a web configurator screen pops up showing you the security settings to transfer. After reviewing the settings, click OK.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide have the wireless client search for an OTIST-enabled AP, there is no timeout; click Cancel in the OTIST progress screen to stop the search.) 3 When the wireless client finds an OTIST-enabled AP, you must still click Start in the AP OTIST web configurator screen or hold in the Reset button (for one or two seconds) for the AP to transfer settings.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 38 Chapter 3 Wireless LAN Network
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide CHAPTER 4 ZyXEL Utility Configuration This chapter shows you how to configure your AG-120 using the ZyXEL utility. 4.1 The Link Info Screen When the ZyXEL utility starts, the Link Info screen displays, showing the current configuration and connection status of your AG-120. Figure 17 Link Info The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 2 Link Info LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Network Status Profile Name This is the name of the profile you are currently using.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Table 2 Link Info (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION AP MAC Address This field displays the MAC address of the AP or peer computer to which the AG120 is associated. Network Type This field displays the network type (Infrastructure or Ad-Hoc) of the wireless network. Transmission Rate This field displays the current transmission rate of the AG-120 in megabits per second (Mbps). Security This field displays whether data encryption is activated (WEP (WEP or 802.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 18 Station Mode: Link Info: Trend Chart The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 3 Station Mode: Link Info: Trend Chart LABEL DESCRIPTION Transmit This field displays the current data transmission rate in kilobits per second (Kbps). Receive This field displays the current data receiving rate in kilobits per second (Kbps). 4.2 The Site Survey Screen Use the Site Survey screen to scan for and connect to a wireless network automatically.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 19 Site Survey The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 4 Site Survey LABEL DESCRIPTION Available Network List Click a column heading to sort the entries. , , or 42 denotes that the wireless device is in infrastructure mode and the wireless security is activated. denotes that the wireless device is in infrastructure mode but the wireless security is deactivated.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Table 4 Site Survey (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION MAC address This field displays the MAC address of the wireless device. Surveyed at This field displays the time when the wireless device is scanned. 4.2.1 Security Settings When you configure the AG-120 to connect to a network with wireless security activated and the security settings are disabled on the AG-120, the screen varies according to the encryption method used by the selected network. 4.2.1.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Table 5 Security Setting: WEP (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Key x (where x is a Select this option if you want to manually enter the WEP keys. Enter the WEP key number between 1 in the field provided. and 4) If you select 64 Bits in the WEP field. Enter either 10 hexadecimal digits in the range of “A-F”, “a-f” and “0-9” (for example, 11AA22BB33) for HEX key type.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 6 Security Setting: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK LABEL DESCRIPTION Encryption Type The encryption mechanisms used for WPA/WPA2 and WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK are the same. The only difference between the two is that WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a simple common password, instead of user-specific credentials. Select the encryption type (TKIP or AES) for data encryption. Refer to Section 3.2.1.3 on page 34 for more information.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Table 7 Security Setting: WPA-RADIUS/WPA2-RADIUS LABEL DESCRIPTION Password This field is not available when you select TLS in the Authentication Type field. Enter the password associated with the user name above. Certificate This field is only available when you select TLS in the Authentication Type field. Select a certificate used by the authentication server to authenticate the AG-120.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 8 Security Setting: RADIUS LABEL DESCRIPTION Authentication Type The type of authentication you use depends on the RADIUS server or AP. Select an authentication method from the drop down list. Options are TLS and PEAP. Login Name Enter a user name. This is the user name that you or an administrator set up on a RADIUS server.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 9 Confirm New Settings LABEL DESCRIPTION Network(SSID) This field displays the SSID previously entered. Network Type This field displays the network type (Infrastructure or Ad-Hoc) of the wireless device. Security This field shows whether data encryption is activated (WEP, WPA-PSK, WPARADIUS, RADIUS, WPA2-RADIUS, WPA2-PSK) or inactive (Disabled).
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 25 Profile The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 10 Profile LABEL DESCRIPTION Profile List Click a column heading to sort the entries. denotes that the wireless device is in infrastructure mode and the wireless security is activated. denotes that the wireless device is in infrastructure mode but the wireless security is deactivated. denotes that the wireless device is in Ad-Hoc mode and the wireless security is activated.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Table 10 Profile (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Channel This field displays the channel number used by the profile. Security This field shows whether data encryption is activated (WEP, WPA-PSK, WPARADIUS, RADIUS, WPA2-RADIUS, WPA2-PSK) or inactive (Disable). Transfer Rate This field displays the transmission speed of the selected profile in megabits per second (Mbps). 4.3.1 Adding a New Profile Follow the steps below to add a new profile. 1 Click Add in the Profile screen.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Table 11 Profile: Add a New Profile (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Network Type Select Infrastructure to associate to an AP. Select Ad-Hoc to associate to a peer computer. Next Click Next to go to the next screen. Exit Click Exit to go back to the previous screen without saving. Scan Info This table displays the information of the available wireless networks within the transmission range.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 27 Profile: Select a Channel The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 12 Profile: Select a Channel LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Settings Channel Select a channel number from the drop-down list box. To associate to an ad-hoc network, you must use the same channel as the peer computer.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 28 Profile: Security Settings 4 The screen varies depending on the encryption method you select in the previous screen. The settings must be exactly the same on the APs or other peer wireless computers as they are on the AG-120. Refer to Section 4.2.1 on page 43 for detailed information on wireless security configuration. Figure 29 Profile: Security Settings 5 This read-only screen shows a summary of the new profile settings. Verify that the settings are correct.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 30 Profile: Confirm New Settings 6 To use this network profile, click the Activate Now button. Otherwise, click the Activate Later button. You can activate only one profile at a time. Note: Once you activate a profile, the ZyXEL utility will use that profile the next time it is started. Figure 31 Profile: Activate the Profile 4.4 The Advanced Screen To set the wireless LAN mode of the AG-120, click the Advanced tab.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 32 Advanced 4.5 The Adapter Screen To set the advanced features on the AG-120, click the Adapter tab.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 13 Adapter LABEL DESCRIPTION Adapter Setting Transfer Rate In most networking scenarios, the factory default Fully Auto setting is the most efficient and allows your AG-120 to operate at the highest possible transmission (data) rate. If you want to select a specific transmission rate, select one that the AP or peer wireless device supports.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide CHAPTER 5 Maintenance This chapter describes how to uninstall or upgrade the ZyXEL utility. 5.1 The About Screen The About screen displays driver and utility version numbers of the AG-120. To display the screen as shown below, click the about ( ) button. Figure 34 About The following table describes the read-only fields in this screen. Table 14 About LABEL DESCRIPTION Driver Version This field displays the version number of the AG-120 driver.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 35 Uninstall: Confirm 3 Click Finish to complete uninstalling the software and restart the computer when prompted. Figure 36 Uninstall: Finish 5.3 Upgrading the ZyXEL Utility Note: Before you uninstall the ZyXEL utility, take note of your current wireless configurations. To perform the upgrade, follow the steps below. 1 Download the latest version of the utility from the ZyXEL web site and save the file on your computer. 2 Follow the steps in Section 5.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 6 Insert the AG-120 and check the version numbers in the About screen to make sure the new utility is installed properly.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 60 Chapter 5 Maintenance
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide CHAPTER 6 Troubleshooting This chapter covers potential problems and the possible remedies. After each problem description, some instructions are provided to help you to diagnose and to solve the problem. 6.1 Problems Starting the ZyXEL Utility Table 15 Troubleshooting Starting ZyXEL Utility PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION Cannot start the ZyXEL Wireless LAN utility Make sure the AG-120 is properly inserted and the LED(s) is on.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 6.3 Problems Communicating With Other Computers Table 17 Troubleshooting Communication Problem 62 PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION The computer with the AG-120 installed cannot communicate with the other computer(s). In Infrastructure Mode • Make sure that the AP and the associated computers are turned on and working properly. • Make sure the AG-120 computer and the associated AP use the same SSID.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide APPENDIX A Product Specifications Table 18 Product Specifications PHYSICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL Product Name Zyxel AG-120 802.11a/g Wireless CardBus Card Interface CardBus Type II Standards IEEE 802.11a IEEE 802.11b IEEE 802.11g Network Architectures Infrastructure Ad-Hoc Operating Frequencies IEEE 802.11a: 5.15~5.35GHz, 5.725~5.825GHz (North America and Taiwan) 5.15~5.35GHz, 5.47~5.725GHz (Europe) IEEE 802.11b: 2.412~2.462GHz (North America and Taiwan) 2.412~2.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Table 18 Product Specifications (continued) Media Access Protocol IEEE 802.11 Modulation IEEE 802.11a: 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps (OFDM) IEEE 802.11b: 11, 5.5 Mbps (CCK), 2 Mbps (DQPSK), 1 Mbps (DBPSK) IEEE 802.11g: 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps (OFDM) Output Power (Average) 802.11a:12 ± 2 dBm @ 54Mbps, 14± 2dBm@ 6Mbps, OFDM 802.11b:17 ± 2 dBm @11Mbps, CCK, QPSK, BPSK 802.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide APPENDIX B Management with Wireless Zero Configuration This appendix shows you how to manage your AG-120 using the Windows XP wireless zero configuration tool. Be sure you have the Windows XP service pack 2 installed on your computer. Otherwise, you should at least have the Windows XP service pack 1 already on your computer and download the support patch for WPA from the Microsoft web site. Windows XP SP2 screen shots are shown unless otherwise specified.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Connecting to a Wireless Network 1 Double-click the network icon for wireless connections in the system tray to open the Wireless Network Connection Status screen. Figure 38 Windows XP SP2: System Tray Icon The type of the wireless network icon in Windows XP SP2 indicates the status of the AG-120. Refer to the following table for details. Table 19 Windows XP SP2: System Tray Icon ICON DESCRIPTION The AG-120 is connected to a wireless network.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Windows XP SP1: In the Wireless Network Connection Status screen, click Properties and the Wireless Networks tab to open the Wireless Network Connection Properties screen. Figure 40 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Network Connection Status 3 Windows XP SP2: Click Refresh network list to reload and search for available wireless devices within transmission range. Select a wireless network in the list and click Connect to join the selected wireless network.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide The following table describes the icons in the wireless network list. Table 20 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection ICON DESCRIPTION This denotes that wireless security is activated for the wireless network. This denotes that this wireless network is your preferred network. Ordering your preferred networks is important because the AG-120 tries to associate to the preferred network first in the order that you specify.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide If there is no security activated for the selected wireless network, a warning screen appears. Click Connect Anyway if wireless security is not your concern.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Association Select a network in the Preferred networks list and click Properties to view or configure security. Figure 45 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Association The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 22 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Association 70 LABEL DESCRIPTION Network name (SSID) This field displays the SSID (Service Set IDentifier) of each wireless network.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Table 22 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Association (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION If this check box is selected, you are connecting to another computer directly. This is a computer-tocomputer (ad hoc) network; wireless access points are not used OK Click OK to save your changes. Cancel Click Cancel to leave this screen without saving any changes you may have made.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Table 23 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Authentication (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Authenticate as computer when computer information is available Select this check box to have the computer send its information to the network for authentication when a user is not logged on.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 24 Windows XP: Protected EAP Properties LABEL DESCRIPTION Validate server certificate Select the check box to verify the certificate of the authentication server. Connect to these servers Select the check box and specify a domain in the field below to have your computer connect to a server which resides only within this domain.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 25 Windows XP: Smart Card or other Certificate Properties LABEL DESCRIPTION Use my smart card Select this check box to use the smart card for authentication. Use a certificate on this computer Select this check box to use a certificate on your computer for authentication. Validate server certificate Select the check box to check the certificate of the authentication server.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 49 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Networks: Preferred Networks Windows XP SP1: In the Wireless Network Connection Status screen, click Properties and the Wireless Networks tab to open the screen as shown. Figure 50 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Networks: Preferred Networks 2 Whenever the AG-120 tries to connect to a new network, the new network is added in the Preferred networks table automatically.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 76 Appendix B Management with Wireless Zero Configuration
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide APPENDIX C Wireless Security Types of EAP Authentication This section discusses some popular authentication types: EAP-MD5, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, PEAP and LEAP. Your wireless LAN device may not support all authentication types. EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) is an authentication protocol that runs on top of the IEEE 802.1x transport mechanism in order to support multiple types of user authentication.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide EAP-TLS (Transport Layer Security) With EAP-TLS, digital certifications are needed by both the server and the wireless stations for mutual authentication. The server presents a certificate to the client. After validating the identity of the server, the client sends a different certificate to the server. The exchange of certificates is done in the open before a secured tunnel is created. This makes user identity vulnerable to passive attacks.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide For added security, certificate-based authentications (EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS and PEAP) use dynamic keys for data encryption. They are often deployed in corporate environments, but for public deployment, a simple user name and password pair is more practical. The following table is a comparison of the features of authentication types.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide TKIP uses 128-bit keys that are dynamically generated and distributed by the authentication server. AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) is a block cipher that uses a 256-bit mathematical algorithm called Rijndael. They both include a per-packet key mixing function, a Message Integrity Check (MIC) named Michael, an extended initialization vector (IV) with sequencing rules, and a re-keying mechanism.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide WPA(2)-PSK Application Example A WPA(2)s-PSK application looks as follows. 1 First enter identical passwords into the AP and all wireless clients. The Pre-Shared Key (PSK) must consist of between 8 and 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal characters (including spaces and symbols). 2 The AP checks each client's password and (only) allows it to join the network if it matches its password. 3 The AP and wireless clients use the pre-shared key to generate a common PMK.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 52 WPA(2) with RADIUS Application Example Security Parameters Summary Refer to this table to see what other security parameters you should configure for each Authentication Method/ key management protocol type. MAC address filters are not dependent on how you configure these security features. Table 27 Wireless Security Relational Matrix AUTHENTICATION ENCRYPTION ENTER METHOD/ KEY METHOD MANUAL KEY MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL IEEE 802.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide APPENDIX D Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address All computers must have a 10M or 100M Ethernet adapter card and TCP/IP installed. Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP, Macintosh OS 7 and later operating systems and all versions of UNIX/LINUX include the software components you need to install and use TCP/ IP on your computer. Windows 3.1 requires the purchase of a third-party TCP/IP application package.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 53 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration Installing Components The Network window Configuration tab displays a list of installed components. You need a network adapter, the TCP/IP protocol and Client for Microsoft Networks. If you need the adapter: 1 In the Network window, click Add. 2 Select Adapter and then click Add. 3 Select the manufacturer and model of your network adapter and then click OK. If you need TCP/IP: 1 In the Network window, click Add.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 3 Select Microsoft from the list of manufacturers. 4 Select Client for Microsoft Networks from the list of network clients and then click OK. 5 Restart your computer so the changes you made take effect. Configuring 1 In the Network window Configuration tab, select your network adapter's TCP/IP entry and click Properties 2 Click the IP Address tab. • • If your IP address is dynamic, select Obtain an IP address automatically.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 55 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration 4 Click the Gateway tab. • • If you do not know your gateway’s IP address, remove previously installed gateways. If you have a gateway IP address, type it in the New gateway field and click Add. 5 Click OK to save and close the TCP/IP Properties window. 6 Click OK to close the Network window. Insert the Windows CD if prompted. 7 Restart your computer when prompted. Verifying Settings 1 Click Start and then Run.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 56 Windows XP: Start Menu 2 For Windows XP, click Network Connections. For Windows 2000/NT, click Network and Dial-up Connections. Figure 57 Windows XP: Control Panel 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 58 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the General tab in Win XP) and click Properties. Figure 59 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties 5 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens (the General tab in Windows XP). • 88 If you have a dynamic IP address click Obtain an IP address automatically.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide • If you have a static IP address click Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway fields. Click Advanced. Figure 60 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Settings 6 If you do not know your gateway's IP address, remove any previously installed gateways in the IP Settings tab and click OK. Do one or more of the following if you want to configure additional IP addresses: • • • • • • • • In the IP Settings tab, in IP addresses, click Add.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide • • Click Obtain DNS server address automatically if you do not know your DNS server IP address(es). If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click Use the following DNS server addresses, and type them in the Preferred DNS server and Alternate DNS server fields. If you have previously configured DNS servers, click Advanced and then the DNS tab to order them.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 62 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu 2 Select Ethernet built-in from the Connect via list. Figure 63 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP 3 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP Server from the Configure: list.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: • • • • From the Configure box, select Manually. Type your IP address in the IP Address box. Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. Type the IP address of your gateway in the Router address box if you have one. 5 Close the TCP/IP Control Panel. 6 Click Save if prompted, to save changes to your configuration. 7 Restart your computer (if prompted).
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Figure 65 Macintosh OS X: Network 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: • • • • From the Configure box, select Manually. Type your IP address in the IP Address box. Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. Type the IP address of your gateway in the Router address box if you have one. 5 Click Apply Now and close the window. 6 Restart your computer (if prompted). Verifying Settings Check your TCP/IP properties in the Network window.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide 94 Appendix D Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide Index A About 57 About your ZyXEL AG-120 21 access point 31 access point. See also AP. activating a profile 54 Adapter 55 Ad-Hoc 22, 51 Advanced Encryption Standard 34, 79 advanced settings 55 AP 31 AP. See also access point.
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide M S Message Integrity Check (MIC) 34, 79 safety warnings 7 save power 56 Scan Info 51 security 32, 64 data encryption 32 Security Parameters 82 Setup Key 35 shared key authentication 33 signal strength 42 site survey 41 scan 42 security settings 43 sleep mode 56 SSID 39, 42 Starting OTIST 36 statistics 40 support CD 19 syntax conventions 19 N network type 40 O One-Touch Intelligent Security Technology 34 open system authentication 33 OTIST Introduction 34 P PA2-PSK 44 Pairwi
ZyXEL AG-120 User’s Guide W WEP 32, 43 manual setup 33, 44 passphrase 32, 43 WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) 32 WEP Encryption 43 Wi-Fi Protected Access 34, 79 Windows XP 23 wireless client 31 wireless LAN introduction 31 security 32 Wireless LAN (WLAN) 31 wireless network 31 wireless standard 40, 63 WLAN Security parameters 82 WPA 34, 45, 79 WPA2 34, 45, 79 WPA2-Pre-Shared Key 34, 79 WPA2-PSK 34, 79 WPA-PSK 34, 44, 79 WZC (Wireless Zero Configuration) 23 Z ZyXEL Limited Warranty Note 6 ZyXEL Utility 23 ac