Prestige 642 ADSL Router User's Guide Version 2.
Getting Started Part I: Getting Started Chapters 1-3 are structured as a step-by-step guide to help you connect, install and setup your Prestige to operate on your network and access the Internet.
Advanced Applications Part II: Advanced Applications Advanced Applications (Chapters 4-7) describe the advanced applications of your Prestige, such as Remote Node Setup IP Static routes and NAT.
Advanced Management Part III: Advanced Management Chapters 8 - 12 provide information on Prestige Filtering, SNMP, System Maintenance, IP Policy Routing, Troubleshooting as well as some Appendices and a Glossary.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Chapter 8 Filter Configuration This chapter shows you how to create and apply filter(s). 8.1 About Filtering Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make a call. There are two types of filter applications: data filtering and call filtering. Filters are subdivided into device and protocol filters, which are discussed later. Data filtering screens the data to determine if the packet should be allowed to pass.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 8.1.1 The Filter Structure of the Prestige A filter set consists of one or more filter rules. Usually, you would group related rules, e.g., all the rules for NetBIOS, into a single set and give it a descriptive name. The Prestige allows you to configure up to twelve filter sets with six rules in each set, for a total of 72 filter rules in the system. You cannot mix device filter rules and protocol filter rules within the same set.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Start Packet into filter Fetch First Filter Set Filter Set Fetch Next Filter Set Fetch First Filter Rule Fetch Next Filter Rule Yes Yes Next Filter Set Available? No Next filter Rule Available? No Active? Yes No Check Next Rule Execute Filter Rule Forward Drop Drop Packet Accept Packet Figure 8-2 Filter Rule Process You can apply up to four filter sets to a particular port to block multiple types of packets.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 8.2 Configuring a Filter Set To configure a filter set, follow the procedure below. Step 1. Enter 21 from the Main Menu to open Menu 21.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- -------------------------------------------- --------- - - 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=137 N D N 2 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=138 N D N 3 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=139 N D N 4 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=137 N D N 5 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=138 N D N 6 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 21.4 - Filter Rules Summary # 1 2 3 4 5 6 A Y Y N N N N Type Filter Rules M m ---- --------------------------------------------------------------- - Gen Off=12, Len=2, Mask=ffff, Value=8863 N F Gen Off=12, Len=2, Mask=ffff, Value=8864 N F n N D Enter Filter Rule Number (1-6) to Configure: Figure 8-7 PPPoE Filter Rules Summary 8.2.1 Filter Rules Summary Menu This screen shows the summary of the existing rules in the filter set.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router [N] means you can now specify an action to be taken i.e., forward the packet, drop the packet or check the next rule. For the latter, the next rule is independent of the rule just checked. If More is Yes, then Action Matched and Action Not Matched will be N/A m n Refers to Action Matched. [F] means to forward the packet. [F] means to forward the packet immediately and skip checking the remaining rules. [D] means to drop the packet. Refers to Action Not Matched.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Table 8-4 Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is GEN Abbreviation Description Off Offset Len Length Refer to the next section for information on configuring the filter rules. 8.2.2 Configuring a Filter Rule To configure a filter rule, type its number in Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary and press [ENTER] to open Menu 21.1.1 for the rule. There are three types of filter rules: TCP/IP, IPX and Generic.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 6 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 137 Port # Comp= Equal Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= No More= No Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Check Next Rule Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 8-8 Menu 21.1.1.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Field Description Option None/Less/Greater/ Equal/Not Equal] Destination: Port # Comp Select the comparison to apply to the destination port in the packet against the value given in Destination: Port #. Source: IP Address Enter the source IP Address of the packet you wish to filter. This field is a don’t-care if it is 0.0.0.0. Source: IP Mask Enter the IP mask to apply to the Source: IP Addr.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Field Description Option Once you have completed filling in Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule, press [ENTER] at the message [Press ENTER to Confirm] to save your configuration, or press [Esc] to cancel. This data will now be displayed on Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary. The following diagram illustrates the logic flow of an IP filter.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Packet into IP Filter Filter Active? No Yes Apply SrcAddrMask to Src Addr Check Src IP Addr Not Matched Matched Apply DestAddrMask to Dest Addr Check Dest IP Addr Not Matched Matched Check IP Protocol Not Matched Matched Check Src & Dest Port Not Matched Matched More? Yes No Action Not Matched Action Matched Check Next Rule Check Next Rule Drop Forward Forward Drop Packet Check Next Rule Figure 8-9 8-12 Drop Accept Packet Executing an IP Filt
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 8.2.4 Generic Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The purpose of generic rules is to allow you to filter non-IP packets. For IP, it is generally easier to use the IP rules directly. For generic rules, the Prestige treats a packet as a byte stream as opposed to an IP or IPX packet. You specify the portion of the packet to check with the Offset (from 0) and the Length fields, both in bytes.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Field Description Option Offset Enter the starting byte of the data portion in the packet that you wish to compare. The range for this field is from 0 to 255. Default = 0 Length Enter the byte count of the data portion in the packet that you wish to compare. The range for this field is 0 to 8. Default = 0 Mask Enter the mask (in Hexadecimal) to apply to the data portion before comparison.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router To configure an IPX rules, select IPX Filter Rule from the Filter Type field and press [ENTER} to open Menu 21.1.5 IPX Filter Rule, as shown in the figure below. Menu 21.1.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router The table below describes the IPX Filter Rule. Table 8-7 IPX Filter Rule Menu Fields Field Description IPX Packet Type Enter the IPX packet type (1-byte in hexadecimal) you wish to filter.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 8.3 Example Filter Let’s look at the third default ZyXEL filter, TELNET_WAN (see Figure 8-6) as an example. Please see our PNC Disk for more example filters. This filter is designed to block outside users telnetting into the Prestige. Step 1. Step 2. Step 3. Step 4. Step 5. Figure 8-12 Telnet Filter Example Enter 21 from the Main Menu to open Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 21.3.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 3,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 6 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 23 Port # Comp= Equal Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= No More= No Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Forward Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle. There are no more rules to check.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 21.3 - Filter Rules Summary # 1 2 3 4 5 6 A Type Filter Rules M m n - ---- --------------------------------------------------------------- - - Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=23 N D F N N N N N Enter Filter Rule Number (1-6) to Configure: 1 This shows you that you have configured and activated (A = Y) a TCP/IP filter rule (Type = IP, Pr = 6) for destination telnet ports (DP = 23). M = N means an action can be taken immediately.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router NAT/SUA for incoming packets. On the other hand, the generic, or device filters are applied to the raw packets that appear on the wire. They are applied at the point when the Prestige is receiving and sending the packets; i.e. the interface. The interface can be an Ethernet, or any other hardware port. The following diagram illustrates this. Figure 8-15 8.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 8.5.2 Remote Node Filters Go to Menu 11.5 (shown below – note that call filter sets are only present for PPPoE encapsulation) and enter the number(s) of the filter set(s) as appropriate. You can cascade up to four filter sets by entering their numbers separated by commas. The factory default filter set, NetBIOS_WAN, can be applied in Menu 11.5 to block local NetBIOS traffic from triggering calls to the ISP (when you are using PPPoE encapsulation only).
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Chapter 9 SNMP Configuration This chapter discusses SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) for network management and monitoring. 9.1 About SNMP Your Prestige 642 supports SNMP agent functionality, which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the Prestige through the network. Keep in mind that SNMP is only available if TCP/IP is configured on your Prestige. 9.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router The following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters. Table 9-1 SNMP Configuration Menu Fields Field Description Default Get Community Enter the get community, which is the password for the incoming Get- and GetNext- requests from the management station. public Set Community Enter the set community, which is the password for incoming Setrequests from the management station.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Chapter 10 System Maintenance This chapter covers the diagnostic tools that help you to maintain your Prestige. The diagnostic tools include updates on system status, port status, log and trace capabilities and upgrades for the system software. This chapter describes how to use these tools in detail. Select menu 24 in the main menu to open Menu 24 - System Maintenance, as shown below. Menu 24 - System Maintenance 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 10.1 System Status The first selection, System Status, gives you information on the status and statistics of the ports, as shown below. System Status is a tool that can be used to monitor your Prestige. Specifically, it gives you information on your ADSL line status, number of packets sent and received. To get to the System Status, enter number 24 to go to Menu 24 - System Maintenance. From this menu, select number 1, System Status.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Table 10-1 System Maintenance - Status Menu Fields Field Description Node-Lnk This is the remote node index number and link type. Link types are : PPP, ENET, 1483, PPPoE Status Shows the status of the remote node. TxPkts The number of packets transmitted to this remote node. RxPkts The number of packets received from this remote node. Errors The number of error packets on this connection. Tx B/s Shows the transmission rate in bytes per second.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 24.2 - System Information and Console Port Speed 1. System Information 2. Console Port Speed Figure 10-3 System Information and Console Port Speed Press 1 to display the next screen, Menu 24.2.1 - System Maintenance - Information. Menu 24.2.1 – System Maintenance - Information Name: Johnny Routing: IP ZyNOS S/W Version: V2.50(AJ.0)b4 | 5/11/2000 ADSL Chipset Vendor: Alcatel, Version 1.6.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Field Description This field shows the DHCP setting (None, Relay or Server) of the Prestige. DHCP 10.1.1 Console Port Speed You can change the speed of the console port through Menu 24.2.2 – Console Port Speed. Your Prestige supports 9600 (default), 19200, 38400, 57600, and 115200 bps for the console port. Use the space bar to select the desired speed in Menu 24.2.2, as shown in the following figure. Menu 24.2.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Examples of typical error and information messages are presented in the following figure.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Table 10-3 Parameter System Maintenance Menu Syslog Parameters Description UNIX Syslog: Active Use the space bar to turn on or off syslog. Syslog IP Address Enter the IP Address of the server that will log the CDR (Call Detail Record) and system messages i.e., the syslog server. Log Facility Use the space bar to toggle between the 7 different Local options. The log facility allows you to log the message in different files in the server.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Jul 19 11:20:06 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call 1, C02 Call Terminated 2. Packet triggered Packet triggered Message Format sdcmdSyslogSend( SYSLOG_PKTTRI, SYSLOG_NOTICE, String ); String = Packet trigger: Protocol=xx Data=xxxxxxxxxx…..x Protocol: (1:IP 2:IPX 3:IPXHC 4:BPDU 5:ATALK 6:IPNG) Data: We will send forty-eight Hex characters to the server Jul 19 11:28:39 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 10.3 Diagnostic The diagnostic facility allows you to test the different aspects of your Prestige to determine if it is working properly. Menu 24.4 allows you to choose among various types of diagnostic tests to evaluate your system, as shown. Menu 24.4 - System Maintenance - Diagnostic WAN 1. System 21. Reboot System 22. Command Mode Reset ADSL TCP/IP 12. Ping Host Enter Menu Selection Number: Host IP Address= N/A Figure 10-9 Menu 24.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router P642.ROM or similar. Once you have customized the Prestige's setting, they can be saved back to PC/workstation under a filename of your choosing. Choose something meaningful, e.g. “MyP642.cfg”. The ZyNOS firmware file (sometimes referred to as the ras file) is the file that contains the ZyXEL Network Operating System firmware and usually is the router model name with a *.bin extension, e.g., P642.bin.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 10.5 Backup Configuration Option 5 in Menu 24 - System Maintenance allows you to backup the current Prestige configuration to your workstation. Backup is highly recommended once your Prestige is functioning properly. You must perform the backup and restore through the console port. Any serial communications program should work fine; however, you must use XMODEM protocol to perform the download/upload. Step 1. Go to Menu 24.5 (shown next).
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 10.6 Restore Configuration Selecting option 6 from Menu 24 - System Maintenance to restore the configuration from your workstation to the Prestige. Again, you must use the console port and XMODEM protocol to restore the configuration. Step 1. Go to Menu 24.6 (shown next). Ready to restore Configuration via Xmodem. Do you want to continue (y/n): Figure 10-13 Restore Configuration Step 2. Press “Y” to indicate that you want to continue.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 10.7 Upload Firmware Menu 24.7 -- System Maintenance - Upload Firmware allows you to upgrade the firmware and the configuration file via the console port. Note that this function erases the old data before installing the new one; please do not attempt to update unless you have the new firmware at hand. There are 2 components in the system: the router firmware and the configuration file, as shown next. Menu 24.7 -- System Maintenance - Upload Firmware 1.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 10.7.2 Uploading Router Configuration File The configuration data, system-related data, the error log and the trace log are all stored in the configuration file. Please be aware that uploading the configuration file replaces everything contained within. Menu 24.7.2 shows you the instructions for uploading the configuration file. If you answer yes to the prompt, the Prestige will go into debug mode.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 10.8 TFTP Transfer In addition to the direct console port connection, the Prestige supports the up/downloading of the firmware and the configuration file using TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) over LAN. Although TFTP should work over WAN as well, it is not recommended. To use TFTP, your workstation must have both telnet and TFTP clients.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Send/Fetch Press “Send” to upload the file to the Prestige and “Fetch” to back up the file on your computer. Local File Enter the path and name of the firmware file (*.bin extension) or configuration file (*.rom extension) on your computer. Remote File This is the filename on the Prestige. The filename for the firmware is “ras” and for the configuration file, is “rom-0”. Binary Transfer the file in binary mode. Abort Stop transfer of the file.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 24.7.1 - System Maintenance - Upload Router Firmware To upload the router firmware, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type "open" and the IP address of your router. Then type "root" and SMT password as requested. 3. Type "put firmwarefilename ras" where "firmwarefilename" is the name of your firmware upgrade file on your workstation and "ras" is the remote file name on the router. 4.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Step 2. Step 3. Step 4. Step 5. Type open and the IP address of your Prestige. You may press the [ENTER] when prompted for a username. Type root and your SMT password as requested. The default is 1234. Type bin to set transfer mode to binary. Step 6. Use “put” to transfer files from the workstation to the Prestige, e.g., put p642.bin ras transfers the firmware on your computer (p642.bin) to the Prestige and renames it “ras”. Similarly put p642.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router mode. Initial Remote Directory. Specify the default remote directory (path). Initial Local Directory. Specify the default local directory (path). 10.10 Command Interpreter Mode This option allows you to enter the command interpreter mode. A list of valid commands can be found by typing [help] at the command prompt. For more detailed information, check the ZyXEL Web site or send email to the ZyXEL Support Group.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router ======= Debug AT ATHE ATBAx ATENx,(y) ATENx,(y) ATSE ATTI(h,m,s) ATDA(w,y,m,d) ATDS ATDT ATDUx,y ATRBx ATRWx ATRLx ATGO(x) ATGR ATGT ATRTw,x,y(,z) ATSH ATDOx,y ATUR ATLC Command Listing ======= just answer OK print help change baudrate. 1:38.4k, 2:19.2k, 3:9.6k 4:57.6k 5:115.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Chapter 11 IP Policy Routing 11.1 Introduction Traditionally, routing is based on the destination address only and the router takes the shortest path to forward a packet. IP Policy Routing (IPPR) provides a mechanism to override the default routing behavior and alter the packet forwarding based on the policy defined by the network administrator. Policy-based routing is applied to incoming packets on a per interface basis, prior to the normal routing. 11.1.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 25 - IP Routing Policy Setup Policy Set # -----1 2 3 4 5 6 Name ----------------test _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ Policy Set # -----7 8 9 10 11 12 Name ----------------_______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ Enter Policy Set Number to Configure= 0 Edit Name= N/A Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 11-1 IP Routing Policy Setup To setup a
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 25.1 - IP Routing Policy Summary # A Criteria/Action - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------1 Y SA=1.1.1.1-1.1.1.1,DA=2.2.2.2-2.2.2.5 SP=20-25,DP=20-25,P=6,T=NM,PR=0 |GW=192.168.1.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router MT Maximum Throughput MR Maximum Reliability MC Minimum Cost Enter a number from 1 to 6 to display Menu 25.1.1 – IP Routing Policy (see the next figure). This menu allows you to configure a policy rule. Menu 25.1.1 - IP Routing Policy Policy Set Name= test Active= Yes Criteria: IP Protocol = 6 Type of Service= Normal Precedence = 0 Source: addr start= 1.1.1.1 port start= 20 Destination: addr start= 2.2.2.2 port start= 20 Action= Matched Gateway addr = 192.168.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Care]. Source: addr start= / end= Source IP address range from start to end. port start= / end= Source port number range from start to end; applicable only for TCP/UDP. Destination: addr start= / end= Destination IP address range from start to end. port start= / end= Destination port number range from start to end; applicable only for TCP/UDP. Action= Specifies whether action should be taken on criteria [Matched] or [Not Matched].
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup DHCP Setup: DHCP= None Client IP Pool Starting Address= N/A Size of Client IP Pool= N/A Primary DNS Server= N/A Secondary DNS Server= N/A TCP/IP Setup: IP Address= 192.68.1.1 IP Subnet Mask= 255.255.255.0 RIP Direction= Both Version= RIP-2B Multicast = IGMP-v2 IP Policies= 2,4,7,9 Edit IP Alias= No Enter your IP Policy sets here. Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 11-4 Menu 3.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Chapter 12 Troubleshooting This chapter covers the potential problems you may run into and the possible remedies. After each problem description, some instructions are provided to help you to diagnose and to solve the problem. 12.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 12.2 Problems With the WAN Interface Table 12-2 Problem Initialization of the PVC connection failed. Troubleshooting the ADSL connection Corrective Action Ensure that the cable is connected properly from the ADSL port to the wall jack. The ADSL LED on the front panel of the Prestige should be on. Check that your VPI, VCI, type of encapsulation and type of multiplexing settings are the sama as what you collected from your telephone company and ISP.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Glossary 10BaseT ADSL ARP Backbone Bandwidth Bit Byte CDR CHAP Client crossover Ethernet cable CSU/DSU DCE DHCP DNS Glossary The 10-Mbps baseband Ethernet specification that uses two pairs of twisted-pair cabling (Category 3 or 5): one pair for transmitting data and the other for receiving data. Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line is an asymmetrical technology, meaning that the downstream data rate is much higher than the upstream data rate.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Domain Name DRAM DSL DSLAM DTE EMI Ethernet FAQ FCC Flash memory Gateway Host IANA ICMP internet B subsequent communications. The unique name that identifies an Internet site. Domain Names always have 2 or more parts, separated by dots. The part on the left is the most specific, and the part on the right is the most general. Dynamic RAM that stores information in capacitors that must be refreshed periodically.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Internet Intranet IP IPCP (PPP) IPX ISP LAN MAC NAT Network NIC Node PAP PNC Port POTS PPP Glossary (Upper case I) The vast collection of inter-connected networks that all use the TCP/IP protocols and that evolved from the ARPANET of the late 60’s and early 70’s.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router PSTN PVC RFC RIP SAP Server SNMP STP Straight through Ethernet cable SUA TCP Telnet Terminal Terminal Software D 1661 through 1663. PPP provides router-to-router, host-to-router, and host-to-host connections. Public Switched Telephone Network was put into place many years ago as a voice telephone call-switching system.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router TFTP UDP URL VCI VPI WAN WWW Glossary Trivial File Transfer Protocol is an Internet file transfer protocol similar to FTP (File Transfer Protocol), but it is scaled back in functionality so that it requires fewer resources to run. TFTP uses the UDP (User Datagram Protocol) rather than TCP (Transmission Control Protocol). UDP is a connectionless transport service that dispenses with the reliability services provided by TCP.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Appendix A PPPoE in Action An ADSL modem bridges a PPP session over Ethernet (PPP over Ethernet, RFC 2516) from your PC to an ATM PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit) which connects to a xDSL Access Concentrator where the PPP session terminates (see the next figure). One PVC can support any number of PPP sessions from your LAN. PPPoE provides access control and billing functionality in a manner similar to dial-up services using PPP.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router acting as a L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) LAC (L2TP Access Concentrator) and tunnels the PPP frames to the ISP. The L2TP tunnel is capable of carrying multiple PPP sessions. With PPPoE, the VC (Virtual Circuit) is equivalent to the dial-up connection and is between the modem and the AC, as opposed to all the way to the ISP. However, the PPP negotiation is between the PC and the ISP.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Appendix B VPI & VCI ATM is a connection-oriented technology, meaning that it sets up virtual circuits over which end systems communicate. The terminology for virtual circuits is as follows: Logical connections between end stations z VC (virtual channel) A bundle of VCs z VP (virtual path) Think of a VP as a cable that contains a bundle of wires. The cable connects two points, and wires within the cable provide individual circuits between the two points.
P312 Broadband Access Security Gateway Index A always on...........................................................xix AT command ................................................ 10-10 ATBAx........................................................... 10-19 atgo ........................................................... 10-14 Authentication ............................................4-3, 4-4 B Bridge ................................................See Bridging Bridging.....................................
P312 Broadband Access Security Gateway Logic Flow of an IP Filter...................................8-11 Frame Relay ..................................................... 1-3 Frame Types ............................................. 6-1, 6-4 FTP File Transfer.......................................... 10-16 Full Rate .....................................................xxi, 2-3 G G.Lite ................................................................. xxi Gateway ............................................
P312 Broadband Access Security Gateway Quality of Service............................................ 11-1 Trusted Host .................................................... 9-2 Socket............................................................... 6-9 Splitters............................................................. 2-3 Static Route Setup............................................ 5-5 STP................................................................... 2-2 Structure of this Manual..................
P312 Broadband Access Security Gateway V watchdog.......................................................... 6-7 video conferencing ............................................ xix video-on-demand............................................... xix VPI & VCI ...................................................... 3-8, I X XMODEM protocol ....................................... 10-12 W Z WAN Address ................................................... 5-4 ZyNOS............................................
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration In this chapter, we discuss the parameters that are protocol independent. The protocol-dependent configuration will be covered in subsequent chapters. A remote node is required for placing calls to a remote gateway. A remote node represents both the remote gateway and the network behind it across a WAN connection. Note that when you use Menu 4 to set up Internet access, you are actually configuring one of the remote nodes. 4.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router methods used is necessary because there is no mechanism to automatically determine encapsulation/multiplexing. Selection of which encapsulation and multiplexing methods to use depends on how many VCs you have and how many different network protocols you need. The extra overhead that PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) and ENET ENCAP encapsulation entail makes them a poor choice in a LAN-toLAN application.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Table 4-1 Field Remote Node Profile Menu Fields Description Options Rem Node Name This is a required field [?]. Enter a descriptive name for the remote node, for example, Corp. This field can be up to eight characters. This name must be unique from any other remote node name. Active Press the spacebar to toggle between Yes and No. Inactive nodes are displayed with a minus sign (-) at the beginning of the name in Menu 11.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Field Description Options z CHAP/PAP - Your Prestige will accept either CHAP or PAP when requested by this remote node. z CHAP - accept CHAP only. z PAP - accept PAP only. CHAP/PAP CHAP PAP Route This field determines the protocols that your Prestige will route. Bridge Bridging is used for protocols that the Prestige does not support, e.g., SNA, or not turned on in the previous Route field.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router will disconnect if the negotiated protocol is different from that in the user profile, even when the negotiated protocol is stronger than specified. If you encounter the case where the peer disconnects right after a successful authentication, please make sure that you specify the correct authentication protocol when connecting to such an implementation. 4.1.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 4.1.5 Remote Node Filter Use Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter to specify the filter set(s) to apply to the incoming and outgoing traffic between this remote node and the Prestige. You can specify up to 4 filter sets separated by comma, e.g., 1, 5, 9, 12, in each filter field. The default is no filters. Note that spaces are accepted in this field. For more information on defining the filters, see the Filter Configuration chapter.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Chapter 5 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration This chapter shows you how to configure the TCP/IP parameters of a remote node. A typical LAN-to-LAN application is to use your Prestige to connect a branch office to the headquarters, as depicted in the following diagram. 5.1 LAN-to-LAN Application Figure 5-1 TCP/IP LAN-to-LAN Application For the branch office, you need to configure a remote node in order to dial out to the headquarters.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options IPX Options: Rem LAN Net #= N/A My WAN Net #= N/A Hop Count= N/A Tick Count= N/A W/D Spoofing(min)= N/A SAP/RIP Timeout(min)= N/A Dial-On-Query= N/A VPI #= N/A VCI #= N/A IP Options: Rem IP Addr: 0.0.0.0 Rem Subnet Mask= 0.0.0.0 My WAN Addr= 0.0.0.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router In this case, only one set of VPI and VCI numbers need be specified for all protocols. The valid range for the VPI is 1 to 255 and for the VCI is 32 to 65535 (1 to 32 is reserved for local management of ATM traffic). The following diagram explains the Sample IP Addresses to help you to understand the field of My Wan Addr in Menu 11.3. Refer to the following figure for a brief review of what a WAN IP is.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Table 5-1 Field TCP/IP related fields in Remote Node Profile Description Option Route Make sure IP is among the protocols in the [Route] field in Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile. Rem IP Address Enter the IP address of the remote gateway in Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile. You must fill in either the remote Prestige WAN IP address or the remote Prestige LAN IP address. This depends on the remote router’s WAN IP i.e.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Field Description Option Single User Account Set this field to Yes to enable the Single User Account feature for your Prestige. Use the space bar to toggle between Yes and No. See Chapter 3 - Internet Access Application for more information on the Single User Account feature. Yes/No Metric The metric represents the “cost” of transmission for routing purposes.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Each remote node specifies only the network to which the gateway is directly connected, and the Prestige has no knowledge of the networks beyond. For instance, the Prestige knows about network N2 in the following diagram through remote node Router 1. However, the Prestige is unable to route a packet to network N3 because it doesn’t know that there is a route through remote node Router 1 (via Router 2).
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 12.1 - IP Static Route Setup 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Tokyo Seoul Taipei ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Enter selection number: Figure 5-7 Menu 12.1 - IP Static Route Setup From Menu 12.1, enter the index of the static route you wish to edit to open Menu 12.1.1 -Edit IP Static Route. Menu 12.1.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Address your Prestige that will forward the packet to the destination. On the LAN, the gateway must be a router on the same segment as your Prestige; over WAN, the gateway must be the IP address of one of the remote nodes. Metric The metric represents the “cost” of transmission for routing purposes. IP routing uses hop count as the measurement of cost, with a minimum of 1 for directly connected networks. Enter a number that approximates the cost for this link.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Chapter 6 IPX Configuration This chapter shows you how to configure the IPX parameters of the Prestige 642. 6.1 IPX Network Environment Novell bundles the protocol stack, the server software and routing functionality in their NetWare server products, so a NetWare server is not only a file or print server, it is also a router. 6.1.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 6.1.4 Internal Network Number In addition to the external network numbers, each NetWare server has its own internal network number that is a virtual network to which the server is attached. It is important to remember that every network number must be unique for that entire internetwork, either internal or external. Figure 6-1 6.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Figure 6-2 Prestige 642 in an IPX Environment 6.2.1 Prestige 642 on LAN with Server If your Prestige 642 is on a LAN with a seed router, you do not need to configure the LAN network numbers. Your Prestige 642 will learn the network number from the seed router and add the routes to its routing table. 6.2.2 Prestige 642 on LAN without Server Each IPX network must have a seed router.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 6.3 IPX Ethernet Setup From Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup, enter 3 to go to Menu 3.3 - Novell IPX Ethernet Setup as shown in the figure below. Menu 3.3 - Novell IPX Ethernet Setup Seed Router= No Frame Type 802.2= Yes IPX Network #= N/A Frame Type 802.3= No IPX Network #= N/A Frame Type Ethernet II= No IPX Network #= N/A Frame Type SNAP= No IPX Network #= N/A Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 6-3 Menu 3.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 6.4 LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPX A typical LAN-to-LAN application is to use your Prestige 642 to call from a branch office to the corporate headquarters to enable the stations in the branch office to access the NetWare servers at the headquarters, as depicted in the figure below.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 6.4.1 IPX Remote Node Setup Follow the procedure in Chapter 5 to configure the protocol-independent parameters in Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile. For the IPX-specific parameters in Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options follow the instructions below. Step 1. In Menu 11.1, make sure IPX is among the protocols in the Route field. (The Route field should display Route = IPX or Route = IP + IPX.) Step 2.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router The table below describes the IPX-specific parameters of the remote node setup. Table 6-2 Remote Node Novell IPX Options Field Description Rem LAN Net # In this field, enter the internal network number of the NetWare server on the remote LAN. My WAN Net # In this field, enter the network number of the WAN link. If you leave this field as 00000000, your Prestige will determine automatically the network number through negotiation with the PPP peer.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 12 - Static Route Setup 1. IP Static Route 2. IPX Static Route 3. Bridge Static Route Please enter selection: Step 2. Figure 6-6 Menu 12 – Static Route Setup From Menu 12, select two, to bring up this screen. Menu 12.2 - IPX Static Route Setup 1. 2. 3. 4. ________ ________ ________ ________ Enter selection number: Step 3. Figure 6-7 Menu 12.2 – IPX Static Route Setup Select one of the IPX Static Routes to open Menu 12.2.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router The following table contains the instructions on how to configure the Edit IP Static Route Menu. Table 6-3 Edit IPX Static Route Menu Fields Field Description Server Name In this field, enter the name of the server. This must be the exact name configured in the NetWare server. Network # This field contains the internal network number of the remote server that you wish to access. [00000000] or [FFFFFFFF] are reserved.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Chapter 7 Bridging Setup This chapter shows you how to configure the bridging parameters of your Prestige. 7.1 Bridging in General Bridging bases the forwarding decision on the MAC (Media Access Control), or hardware address, while routing does it on the network layer (IP or IPX) address. Bridging allows the Prestige 642 to transport packets of network layer protocols that the Prestige 642 does not route, e.g., SNA, from one network to another.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router From Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup, enter 4 to bring up Menu 3.4 - Bridge Ethernet Setup as shown next. Menu 3.4 - Bridge Ethernet Setup Handle IPX= None Press ENTER to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 7-1 Menu 3.5 - Bridge Ethernet Setup The following table describes how to configure the Handle IPX field in Menu 3.5.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 7.2.1 Remote Node Bridging Setup Follow the procedure in Chapter 5 to configure the protocol-independent parameters in Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile. For bridging-specific parameters, you need to configure Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options. To set up Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options follow these steps: Step 1. In Menu 11.1, make sure the Bridge field is set to Yes. Step 2.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Timeout (min) Prestige 642 to retain the Ethernet Addr information in its internal tables while the line is down. If this information is retained, your Prestige 642 will not have to recompile the tables when the line is brought back up. Once you have completed filling in the Network Layer Options Menu, press [ENTER] to return to Menu 11.1. Then press [ENTER] at the message [Press ENTER to Confirm…] to save your configuration, or press [Esc] to cancel. 7.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router The following table describes the Bridge Static Route Menu. Table 7-3 Field Bridge Static Route Menu Fields Description Route Name Enter a name for the bridge static route for identification purposes. Active Activate/deactivate the static route. Ether Address Enter the MAC address of the destination machine that you wish to bridge the packets to. IP Address If available, enter the IP address of the destination machine that you wish to bridge the packets to.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router C h ap ter 1 G etting to K n ow Y our A D S L Internet A ccess R outer This chapter describes the key features and applications of the Prestige 642. 1.1 Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Your Prestige integrates a high-speed 10/100Mbps auto-negotiating LAN interface and one high-speed ADSL port into a single package. The Prestige is ideal for high-speed Internet browsing and making LANto-LAN connections to remote networks 1.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router z IP Multicast Traditionally, IP packets are transmitted in two ways - unicast or broadcast. Multicast is a third way to deliver IP packets to a group of hosts. IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) is the protocol used to support multicast groups. The latest version is version 2 (see RFC2236).
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router z NAT/SUA for Single-IP-address Internet Access The Prestige's SUA (Single User Account) feature allows multiple user Internet access for the cost of a single IP account. SUA supports popular Internet application, such as MS traceroute, CuSeeMe, IRC, RealAudio, VDOLive, Quake, and PPTP. No configuration is needed to support these applications. z Full Network Management ♦ SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) support.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application Internet Single User Account For a SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) environment, your Prestige offers the Single User Account (SUA) feature that allows multiple users on the LAN (Local Area Network) to access the Internet concurrently for the cost of a single user. 1.3.2 LAN to LAN Application You can use the Prestige to connect two geographically dispersed networks over the ADSL line.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Chapter 2 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup This chapter describes the physical features of the Prestige and how to make the cable connections. 2.1 Front Panel LEDs OF P642 The LED indicators on the front panel indicate the operational status of the Prestige 642. The table below the diagram describes the LED functions: Figure 2-1 Table 2-1 Prestige 642 Front Panel.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Figure 2-2 Prestige 642 Rear Panel Step 1: Connecting the ADSL Line Connect the Prestige directly to the wall jack using the included ADSL cable. Connect the micro filter(s) (supplied – see Figure 2-4 Connecting the Microfilter) between the wall jack and your telephone(s). The micro filters act as low pass filters (voice transmission takes place in the 0 to 4KHz bandwidth).
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router ¾ Flow Control set to None After the Prestige has been successfully connected to your network, you can make future changes to the configuration via telnet. 2.4 Connecting the POTS Splitter This is for P642’s following the Full Rate (G.dmt) standard only. One major difference between ADSL and dial-up modems is the need for a telephone splitter.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Step 1. Step 2. Step 3. Step 4. Connect a phone cable from the wall jack to the single jack end of the Y- Connector. Connect a cable from the double jack end of the Y-Connector to the “wall side” of the microfilter. Connect another cable from the double jack end of the Y-Connector to the Prestige. Connect the “phone side” of the microfilter to your telephone as shown in the following figure. Prestige Wall Jack Y -CONNECTOR Microfilter Wall Side Figure 2-4 2.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router For your first login, enter the default password 1234. As you type the password, the screen displays a (X) for each character you type. Please note that if there is no activity for longer than 5 minutes after you log in, your Prestige will automatically log you out and will display a blank screen. If you see a blank screen, press [ENTER] to bring up the login screen again.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 2.7 Navigating the SMT Interface The SMT (System Management Terminal) is the interface that you use to configure your Prestige. Several operations that you should be familiar with before you attempt to modify the configuration are listed in the table below. Table 2-2 Main Menu Commands Operation Press/ Description Move down to another menu [ENTER] To move forward to a sub-menu, type in the number of the desired sub-menu and press [ENTER].
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router After you enter the password, the SMT displays the Main Menu, as shown below. Copyright (c) 1994 - 2000 ZyXEL Communications Corp. Prestige 642 Main Menu Advanced Management 21. Filter Set Configuration 22. SNMP Configuration 23. System Password 24. System Maintenance 25. IP Routing Policy Setup Getting Started 1. General Setup 3. Ethernet Setup 4. Internet Access Setup Advanced Applications 11. Remote Node Setup 12. Static Routing Setup 15. SUA Server Setup 99.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 2.8 Changing the System Password The first thing your should do before anything else is to change the default system password by following the steps below. Step 1. Enter 23 in the Main Menu to open Menu 23 - System Password as shown below. When the Submenu 23 System Password appears, type in your existing system password, i.e., 1234, and press [ENTER].
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields Field Description Example System Name Choose a descriptive name for identification purposes. This name can be up to 30 alphanumeric characters long. Spaces are not allowed, but dashes “-” and underscores "_" are accepted. Location (optional) Enter the geographic location (up to 31 characters) of your Prestige.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 3.1 - General Ethernet Setup Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= device filters= Output Filter Sets: protocol filters= device filters= Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 2-11 Menu 3.1 - General Ethernet Setup If you need to define filters, please read the Filter Set Configuration chapter first, then return to this menu to define the filter sets. 2.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Chapter 3 Internet Access This chapter shows you how to configure the LAN as well as the WAN of your Prestige for Internet access. 3.1 Factory Ethernet Defaults The Ethernet parameters of the Prestige are preset in the factory with the following values: 1. IP address of 192.168.1.1 with subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 (24 bits). 2. DHCP server enabled with 32 client IP addresses starting from 192.168.1.33.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 3.3 TCP/IP Parameters 3.3.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask Similar to the houses on a street that share a common street name, the machines on a LAN share one common network number, also. Where you obtain your network number depends on your particular situation. If the ISP or your network administrator assigns you a block of registered IP addresses, follow their instructions in selecting the IP addresses and the subnet mask.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router broadcast its routing table periodically and incorporate the RIP information that it receives; when set to none, it will not send any RIP packets and will ignore any RIP packets received. The Version field controls the format and the broadcasting method of the RIP packets that the Prestige sends (it recognizes both formats when receiving). RIP-1 is universally supported; but RIP-2 carries more information.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Prestige, the Prestige forwards the query to the real DNS server learned through IPCP and relays the response back to the workstation. Please note that DNS proxy works only when the ISP uses the IPCP DNS server extensions. It does not mean you can leave the DNS servers out of the DHCP setup under all circumstances. If your ISP gives you explicit DNS servers, make sure that you enter their IP addresses in the DHCP Setup menu.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Figure 3-2 Physical Network Î Figure 3-3 Use menu 3.2.1 to configure IP Alias on your Prestige. 3.7 Partitioned Logical Networks Route IP Setup The first step is to enable the IP routing in Menu 1 - General Setup. To edit Menu 1, enter 1 in the Main Menu to select General Setup and press [ENTER]. Set the Route IP field to Yes by pressing the space bar.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup First address in the IP Pool DHCP Setup: DHCP= Server Client IP Pool Starting Address= 192.168.1.33 Size of Client IP Pool= 32 Primary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 Secondary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 Remote DHCP Server= N/A Size of the IP Pool TCP/IP Setup: IP Address= 192.68.1.1 IP Subnet Mask= 255.255.255.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Remote DHCP Server If Relay is selected in the DHCP= field above, then enter the IP address of the actual, remote DHCP server here. Follow the instructions in the following table to configure TCP/IP parameters for the Ethernet port.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router The following terminology may seem a little overwhelming at first to new users of broadband technology. Relax! This information should be either pre-configured on your Prestige or supplied by your ISP or telephone company. Think of them as the equivalent of “telephone numbers” on traditional dial-up PSTN and ISDN modems and routers. 3.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router terminates. One PVC can support any number of PPP sessions from your LAN. For more information on PPPoE, see the Appendices. 3.11.3 PPP Please refer to RFC 2364 for more information on PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5). Refer to RFC 1661 for more information on PPP. 3.11.4 RFC 1483 RFC 1483 describes two methods for Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5).
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Table 3-3 Internet Account Information Internet Account Information Write your account information here Telephone Company Information − − VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) ISP Information IP Address of the ISP's Gateway (Optional) Login Name Password for ISP authentication Type of Multiplexing Type of Encapsulation Ethernet Encapsulation Gateway − − − − − − From the Main Menu, enter 4 to go to Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup, as di
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Table 3-4 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields Field Description Options/E.G. ISP’s Name Enter the name of your Internet Service Provider, e.g., myISP. This information is for identification purposes only. e.g., MyISP Encapsulation Press the spacebar to select the method of encapsulation used by your ISP. PPoE(default), PPP, RFC 1483 or ENET ENCAP.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router At this point, if all your settings are correct your Prestige should connect automatically to the Internet. If the connection fails, note the error message that you receive on the screen and take the appropriate troubleshooting steps. 3.14 Single User Account Typically, if there are multiple users on the LAN wanting to concurrently access the Internet, you will have to lease a block of legal, or globally unique, IP addresses from the ISP.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= myISP Encapsulation= ENET ENCAP Multiplexing= LLC-based VPI #= 0 VCI #= 35 Service Name= N/A Login= N/A My Password= N/A Single User Account= No IP Address Assignment= Static IP Address= 192.168.1.100 ENET ENCAP Gateway= 192.168.1.1 y J Configure SUA here.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router In addition to the servers for specific services, SUA supports a default server. A service request that does not have a server explicitly designated for it is forwarded to the default server. If the default server is not defined, the service request is simply discarded. To make a server visible to the outside world, specify the port number of the service and the inside IP address of the server in Menu 15 - Multiple Server Configuration.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Menu 15 - Multiple Server Configuration Port # IP Address -----------------192.168.1.33 1.Default 2.21 192.168.1.34 3.23 4.25 5.80 6. 0 7. 0 8. 0 192.168.1.35 192.168.1.36 192.168.1.37 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 3-9 The most often used port numbers are: Table 3-6 Multiple Server Configuration Services vs.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router ADSL Router Copyright Copyright ©2000 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: ♦ This device may not cause harmful interference. ♦ This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a CLASS B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Customer Support If you have questions about your ZyXEL product(s) or desire assistance, please contact ZyXEL Communications Corporation offices worldwide, in any one of the following ways. Our ftp sites are also available for software and ROM upgrades. Method Region EMAIL – Support Telephone Web Site EMAIL – Sales support@zyxel.com.tw support@europe.zyxel.com Fax +886-3-578-3942 FTP Site www.zyxel.com www.europe.zyxel.com sales@zyxel.com.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Table of Contents Customer Support ...........................................................................................................................v Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................... vi List of Figures................................................................................................................................. xi List Of Tables ..
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 2.11 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup.......................................................................................... 2-10 Chapter 3 Internet Access .............................................................................................................3-1 3.1 Factory Ethernet Defaults ........................................................................................................... 3-1 3.2 LANs & WANs ....................................
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 3.15.1 Configuring a Server behind SUA.................................................................................... 3-14 Advanced Applications ....................................................................................................................II Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration ........................................................................................ 4-1 4.1 Remote Node Setup....................................................
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 8.1 About Filtering ........................................................................................................................... 8-1 8.1.1 The Filter Structure of the Prestige..................................................................................... 8-2 8.2 Configuring a Filter Set .............................................................................................................. 8-4 8.2.1 Filter Rules Summary Menu................
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 10.9.1 Using the FTP command from the DOS Prompt............................................................ 10-17 10.10 Command Interpreter Mode ............................................................................................... 10-19 10.11 Boot module commands..................................................................................................... 10-19 Chapter 11 IP Policy Routing ..........................................................
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router List of Figures Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application.................................................................................................... 1-4 Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Application ...................................................................................................... 1-4 Figure 2-1 Prestige 642 Front Panel.........................................................................................................
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Figure 4-4 Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter ........................................................................................... 4-6 Figure 4-5 Remote Node Filter (PPPoE Encapsulation) .......................................................................... 4-6 Figure 5-1 TCP/IP LAN-to-LAN Application ......................................................................................... 5-1 Figure 5-2 Menu 11.3 for VC-based multiplexing..............
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Figure 8-6 Telnet_WAN Filter Rules Summary ....................................................................................... 8-5 Figure 8-7 PPPoE Filter Rules Summary................................................................................................. 8-6 Figure 8-8 Menu 21.1.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule........................................................................................ 8-9 Figure 8-9 Executing an IP Filter ..................
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Figure 10-15 Successful Backup.......................................................................................................... 10-12 Figure 10-16 Menu 24.7 - System Maintenance - Upload Firmware.................................................. 10-13 Figure 10-17 Menu 24.7.1 - Uploading Router Firmware ................................................................... 10-13 Figure 10-18 Menu 24.7.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router List Of Tables Table 2-1 Front Panel LED Description ................................................................................................. 2-1 Table 2-2 Main Menu Commands .......................................................................................................... 2-6 Table 2-3 Main Menu Summary.............................................................................................................
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Table 8-5 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields............................................................................................. 8-9 Table 8-6 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields .......................................................................................... 8-13 Table 8-7 IPX Filter Rule Menu Fields ................................................................................................ 8-16 Table 9-1 SNMP Configuration Menu Fields........
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Preface About Your ADSL Internet Access Router Congratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router. Don’t forget to register your Prestige (fast, easy online registration at www.zyxel.com) for free future product updates and information. The Prestige 642 is an ADSL router used for Internet/LAN access via an ADSL line. We will refer to the Prestige 642 as the P642 or simply the Prestige from now on.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router PC, information on installing and using the Prestige Network Commander, our windows-based Internet Access configuration wizard. Packing List Card ¾ Finally you should have a Packing List Card which lists all items that should have come with your Prestige. Syntax Conventions • “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and press the carriage return. “Select” or “Choose” means for you to select one from the predefined choices.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router What is DSL? DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) enhances the data capacity of the existing twisted-pair wire that runs between the local telephone company switching offices and most homes and offices.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 6. ADSL provides telcos with the ability to offer a private, secure channel of communications between the consumer and the service provider: 7. Data travels along the customers own line, unlike cable telephone and modem services where the line is shared with others 8. Because it is one customer's dedicated line, transmission speeds are not affected by other users going online. With cable modems, transmission speeds do drop significantly as more users go on-line 9.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router 8. ADSL is "always on" and connected - just like your telephone. This means that there is no time wasted dialing up the service several times a day and waiting to be connected - ADSL is on standby, waiting ready for use whenever you are.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router Standards The Prestige supports “Multi-Mode”, G.dmt, G.Lite, ANSI T1.413, and “Normal Open” ADSL operational protocols. Please note that not all P642 firmware versions support all standards! Multi-Mode Normal Open. These both refer to the way the Prestige detects which operational protocol the DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) is using and adjust automatically.
Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router
