user manual
Table Of Contents
- Prestige 630-C Series
- Copyright
- ZyXEL Limited Warranty
- Information for Canadian Users
- Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement
- Customer Support
- Table of Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Diagrams
- List of Tables
- Preface
- About ADSL
- About USB
- The Web Configurator
- Index

Prestige 630-C Series ADSL USB Modem
Virtual Circuit Topology G
Appendix B
Virtual Circuit Topology
ATM is a connection-oriented technology, meaning that it sets up virtual circuits over which end systems
communicate. The terminology for virtual circuits is as follows:
• Virtual Channel Logical connections between ATM switches
• Virtual Path A bundle of virtual channels
• Virtual Circuit A series of virtual paths between circuit end points
Diagram 1 Virtual Circuit Topology
Think of a virtual path as a cable that contains a bundle of wires. The cable connects two points and wires
within the cable provide individual circuits between the two points. In an ATM cell header, a VPI (Virtual
Path Identifier) identifies a link formed by a virtual path; a VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) identifies a
channel within a virtual path.
The VPI and VCI identify a virtual path, that is, termination points between ATM switches. A series of
virtual paths make up a virtual circuit.
Your service provider should supply you with VPI/VCI numbers.