Prestige 100 and 100IH User's Guide Version 2.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Copyright Copyright © 2/26/1999 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub The declarations of CE marking: The Prestige 100 and 100IH has been approved for connection to the Public Switched Telecommunication Network using interfaces compatible with ITU-TSS recommendation I.420 (Basic Rate ISDN user access). The Prestige 100 and 100IH comply with the following directives: 1. The Council Directive 89/336/EEC of 3 May 1992 on the approximation of the laws of the member states relation to Electro Magnetic Compatibility.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Customer Support If you have questions about your ZyXEL product or desire assistance, contact ZyXEL Communications Corporation offices worldwide, in one of the following ways: Method America Scandinavia Rest of the World E-Mail-Tech Support support@zyxel.com support@zyxel.dk check www.zyxel.com for a listing E-Mail-Sales sales@zyxel.com sales@zyxel.dk sales@zyxel.com.tw Web Site www.zyxel.com www.zyxel.dk www.zyxel.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table of Contents Prestige 100 and 100IH ......................................................................................................... 1 User's Guide ......................................................................................................................... 1 Table of Contents................................................................................................................ vii List of Figures..........................
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 3.4 Single User Account ................................................................................................ 3-10 3.5 Configuring Backup ISP Accounts ............................................................................ 3-13 Chapter 4............................................................................................................................ 4-1 Remote Node Configuration ......................................................
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 8.2 Configuring a Filter Set ..............................................................................................8-3 8.3 Configuring a Filter Rule.............................................................................................8-7 8.4 Applying a Filter and Factory Defaults.......................................................................8-13 Chapter 9..................................................................................
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub x Table of Contents
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub List of Figures Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application .................................................................................................................... 1-4 Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Connection Application.................................................................................................. 1-5 Figure 1-3 Telecommuting/Remote Access Server Application...........................................................................
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Figure 4-3 Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP Options...............................................................................................4-7 Figure 4-4 Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter............................................................................................................4-9 Figure 5-1 TCP/IP LAN-to-LAN Application .........................................................................................................
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Figure 10-4 System Maintenance - Information.................................................................................................... 10-5 Figure 10-5 Menu 24.2.2 – System Maintenance – Change Console Port Speed.......................................... 10-7 Figure 10-6 Examples of Error and Information Messages ................................................................................ 10-8 Figure 10-7 Menu 24.3.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub List of Tables Table 2-1 LED functions..............................................................................................................................................2-1 Table 2-2 LED functions..............................................................................................................................................2-2 Table 2-3 Main Menu Commands................................................................................
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 7-1 Supplemental Services by region ............................................................................................................. 7-1 Table 7-2 Supplemental Services by switch type.................................................................................................... 7-2 Table 7-3 Phone Flash Commands ............................................................................................................................
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Preface About Your Prestige Congratulations on your purchase of the Prestige ISDN Router. The Prestige 100 and 100IH are high-performance routers that offer complete solutions for your WAN (Wide Area Network) applications such as Internet access, LAN-to-LAN connections, telecommuting and remote access over ISDN (Integrated Service Digital Network). The Prestige 100 and 100IH are identical except that the 100IH has a built-in 4-port Ethernet hub.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Please note that every machine on a network must have a unique IP address - do not assign an arbitrary address to any machine. If you are not sure as to which IP address to assign to the Prestige, contact your Internet Service Provider (ISP) or refer to Chapter 3 of this guide for more details. IP Subnet Mask - An IP address consists of two parts, the network ID and the host ID.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your ISDN Router 1.1 Features of the Prestige ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) Support The Prestige supports a single BRI. A BRI offers two 64 Kbps channels, which can be used independently for two destinations or be bundled to speed up data transfer. Extensive Analog Phone Support The Prestige is equipped with two standard phone jacks for you to connect analog devices such as telephones and FAX machines.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub AUI Interface (P100 only) The Prestige 100 has an additional AUI (Attachment Unit Interface) or 10 Base-5 port in addition to a 10 Base-T port. The AUI allows you to connect the Prestige to a thicknet cable. If you have thinnet cable (10 Base-2) you need an external transceiver to connect the Prestige to the cable.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Call Control Your Prestige provides budget management for outgoing calls and maintains a blacklist for unreachable phone numbers in order to save you the expense of unnecessary charges. Data Compression Your Prestige incorporates Stac data compression to speed up data transfer. Stac is the de facto standard of data compression over PPP links.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 1.2 Applications for Prestige 100 and 100IH 1.2.1 Internet Access The Prestige is the ideal high-speed Internet access solution. Your Prestige supports the TCP/IP protocol, which the Internet uses exclusively. It is also compatible with access servers manufactured by major vendors such as Cisco and Ascend. A typical Internet Access application is shown below.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Connection Application 1.2.3 Remote Access Server Your Prestige allows remote users to dial-in and gain access to your LAN. This feature enables users that have workstations with remote access capabilities, e.g., Windows 95, to dial in to access the network resources without physically being in the office.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Figure 1-3 Telecommuting/Remote Access Server Application 1-6 Getting to know your Prestige
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Chapter 2 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup 2.1.1 Front Panel LEDS OF P100 The LED indicators on the front panel indicate the operational status of the Prestige 100. The following table describes the LED functions: ISDN PWR TST LNK B1 ETHERNET B2 LNK TX RX PHONE COL 1 2 ISDN Router Figure 2-1 Front Panel Of P100 Table 2-1 LED functions PWR The PWR (power) LED is on when power is applied to the Prestige.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 2.1.2 Front Panel LEDs OF P100IH The LED indicators on the front panel indicate the operational status of the Prestige 100IH. The following table describes the LED functions: ISDN ISDN Hub Router PWR TST LNK B1 LAN B2 1 2 PHONE 3 4 1 2 Figure 2-2 Front Panel Of P100IH Table 2-2 LED functions PWR The PWR (power) LED is on when power is applied to the Prestige. TST A blinking TST (test) LED indicates the Prestige is functioning properly.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 2.2 Prestige 100IH Rear Panel and Connections The figure below shows the rear panel of your Prestige 100IH and the connection diagram. Figure 2-3 Prestige 100IH Rear Panel and Connections The next figure shows the rear panel of your Prestige 100 and the connection diagram.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Figure 2-4 Prestige 100 Rear Panel and Connections This section outlines how to connect your Prestige 100 and 100IH to the LAN and to the ISDN network.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Step 1. Connecting the ISDN Line Connect the Prestige to the ISDN network using the included ISDN (black) cable. Plug one end of the cable into the port labeled ISDN BRI and the other to the ISDN wall jack. Step 2. Connecting a Workstation to the Prestige UTP Interface Ethernet 10Base-T networks use Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP ) cable with RJ-45 connectors that look like a bigger telephone plug with 8 pins.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub After the initial setup, you can modify the configuration remotely through telnet connections. See Chapter 9 - Telnet Configuration and Capabilities for detailed instructions on using telnet to configure your Prestige. 2.3 Additional Installation Requirements In addition to the contents of your package, there are other hardware and software requirements you need before you can install and use your Prestige. These requirements include: 1.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 2.4 Power On Your Prestige At this point, you should have connected the console port, the ISDN BRI port, the Ethernet port and the power port to the appropriate devices or lines. You can now apply power to the Prestige by flipping the power switch to on (I is ON, O is OFF). Step 1. Initial Screen When you power on your Prestige, it performs several internal tests as well as line initialization.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 2.5 Navigating the SMT Interface The SMT (System Management Terminal) is the interface that you use to configure your Prestige. Several operations that you should be familiar with before you attempt to modify the configuration are listed in the table below. Table 2-3 Main Menu Commands Operation Press/ Description Move forward to another menu [Enter] To move forward to a sub-menu, type in the number of the desired sub-menu and press [Enter].
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub After you enter the password, the SMT displays the Main Menu, as shown below. Copyright (c) 1999 ZyXEL Communications Corp. Prestige 100 Main Menu Getting Started 1. General Setup 2. ISDN Setup 3. Ethernet Setup 4. Internet Access Setup Advanced Management 21. Filter Set Configuration 23. System Security 24. System Maintenance Advanced Applications 11. Remote Node Setup 12. Static Routing Setup 13. Default Dial-in Setup 14. Dial-in User Setup 15.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 23 System Security Use this menu to setup security related parameters. 24 System Maintenance This menu provides system status, diagnostics, software upload, etc. 99 Exit To exit from SMT and return to the blank screen. 2.6 Changing the System Password The first thing your should do before anything else is to change the default system password by following the steps below. Step 1.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 2.7 General Setup Menu 1 - General Setup contains administrative and system-related information. To enter Menu 1 and fill in the required information, follow these steps: Step 1. Enter 1 in the Main Menu to open Menu 1 – General Setup. Step 2. The Menu 1 - General Setup screen appears, as shown below. Fill in the required fields marked [?] as shown in the following table.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 2-5 General Setup Menu Fields Field Description Example System Name Choose a descriptive name for identification purposes. This name can be up to 30 alphanumeric characters long. Spaces are not allowed, but dashes “-” and underscores "_" are accepted. 100 AND 100IH Location (optional) Enter the geographic location (up to 31 characters) of your Prestige.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 2.8.1 North American ISDN Setup Menus Menu 2 for North American switches is displayed below. Menu 2 - ISDN Setup Switch Type: AT&T 5ESS NI-1 B Channel Usage= Switch/Switch 1st Phone #= ? SPID #= ? Incoming Analog Call= Phone 1 2nd Phone #= SPID #= Incoming Analog Call= Phone 2 Advanced Setup = No Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 2-7 North American ISDN Menu Setup Fields Switch Type If your switch type is not currently shown, press the space bar to change to the next switch; repeat until you see the correct switch type. The Prestige will not be able to place or to receive calls if the wrong switch type is specified. If you are not sure, contact your telephone company to confirm the exact switch type. B Channel Usage In general, this will be Switch/Switch (the default).
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub The Advanced Phone Services chapter in this manual describes these services in more detail. There may be an additional charge for each of these services, so just choose the services you need. The phone company representative will ask you for the Feature Keys (buttons) for any Voice Features that you have chosen to activate.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 2.8.2 European (DSS1) & German (1TR6) ISDN Setup Menus Switch Type The only switch types supported in Europe are DSS-1 and 1TR6 (Germany only). MSN and Subaddress Depending on your location, you may have Multiple Subscriber Number (MSN) where the telephone company gives you more than one number for your ISDN line. You can assign each number to a different port, e.g., the first number to data calls, the second to A/B adapter 1 and so on.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Please note that the PABX prefix is for calls initiated by the Prestige only. If you place a call from a device on either A/B adapter, you must dial the prefix by hand. Outgoing Calling Party Number If this field is not blank, the Prestige will use its value as the calling party number for "ISDN Data", "A/B Adapter 1" and "A/B Adapter 2" outgoing calls.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Menu 2 - ISDN Setup Switch Type: 1TR6 B Channel Usage= Switch/Switch ISDN Data = A/B Adapter 1 = A/B Adapter 2 = PABX Outside Line Prefix = Outgoing Calling party Number = Incoming Phone Number Matching= Endgeraete Auswahl Ziffer (EAZ) Analog Call Routing= N/A Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 2-13 Menu 2 – ISDN Setup for 1TR6 Table 2-10 Menu 2 – ISDN Setup 2-18 Switch Type This field is fixed as DSS1or 1TR6.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Incoming Phone Number Matching Determines how incoming calls are routed. The choices for this field are Multiple Subscriber Number (MSN), Called Party Subaddress and Don’t Care. Select Endgeraete Auswahl Ziffer (EAZ) or Don’t Care for the 1TR6 switch type. Analog Call Routing Select the destination for analog calls. The choices are A/B Adapter 1, A/B Adapter 2 and Ignore. This field is only applicable when Incoming Phone Number Matching is Don’t Care.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub When you are finished, press ENTER at the message: ‘Press ENTER to confirm’, the Prestige uses the information that you entered to initialize the ISDN line. It should be noted that whenever the switch type is changed, the ISDN initialization takes slightly longer. At this point, the Prestige asks if you wish to test your ISDN. If you select Yes, the Prestige will perform a loop-back test to check the ISDN line.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 2.9.1 General Ethernet Setup This menu allows you to select your Ethernet interface, either 10BaseT or AUI for the Prestige 100 (only 10BaseT for the Prestige 100IH, so this field does not appear) and specify the filter sets that you wish to apply to the Ethernet traffic. You seldom need to filter Ethernet traffic, however, the filter sets may be useful to block certain packets, reduce traffic and prevent security breaches. Menu 3.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Chapter 3 Internet Access This chapter shows you how to configure the LAN as well as the WAN of your Prestige for Internet access. 3.1 Factory Ethernet Defaults The Ethernet parameters of the Prestige are preset in the factory with the following values: 1. IP address of 192.168.1.1 with subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 (24 bits). 2. DHCP server enabled with 32 client IP addresses starting from 192.168.1.33.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub are told otherwise. Let’s say you select 192.168.1.0 as the network number; which covers 254 individual addresses, from 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.254 (zero and 255 are reserved). In other words, the first 3 numbers specify the network number while the last number identifies an individual workstation on that network. Once you have decided on the network number, pick an IP address that is easy to remember, e.g., 192.168.1.1, for your Prestige.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub IP Pool Setup The Prestige is pre-configured with a pool of 32 IP addresses starting from 192.168.1.33 to 192.168.1.64 for the client machines. This leaves 31 IP addresses, 192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.32 (excluding the Prestige itself which has a default IP of 192.168.1.1) for other server machines, e.g., server for mail, FTP, telnet, web, etc., that you may have.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 3.3 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP You will now use Menu 3.2 to configure your Prestige for TCP/IP. To edit Menu 3.2, select the menu option Ethernet Setup in the Main Menu. When Menu 3 appears, select the submenu option TCP/IP and DHCP Setup and press [Enter]. The screen now displays Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup, as shown below. Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup DHCP Setup: DHCP= Server Client IP Pool Starting Address= 192.168.1.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Follow the instructions in the following table on how to configure the DHCP fields. Table 3-1 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields Field Description Example DHCP Setup DHCP= This field enables/disabled the DHCP server. If it is set to Server, your Prestige will act as a DHCP server. If set to None, DHCP server will be disabled.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Follow the instructions in the following table to configure TCP/IP parameters for the Ethernet port. Table 3-2 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields Field Description Example TCP/IP Setup IP Enter the IP address of your Prestige in dotted decimal notation Address IP Subnet Mask Your Prestige will automatically calculate the subnet mask based on the IP address that you assign.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 3.4 Internet Access Configuration Menu 4 allows you to enter the Internet Access information in one screen. Menu 4 is actually a simplified setup for one of the remote nodes that you can access in Menu 11. Before you configure your Prestige for Internet access, you need to collect your Internet account information from your ISP. Use the table below to record your Internet Account Information.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub From the Main Menu, enter option Internet Access Setup to go to Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup, as displayed below. The following table contains instructions on how to configure your Prestige for Internet access. Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= myISP Pri Phone #= 1234 Sec Phone #= My Login= JohnDoe My Password= ******** Single User Account= Yes IP Addr= 0.0.0.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 3-4 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields Field Description ISP’s Name Enter the name of your Internet Service Provider, e.g., myISP. This information is for identification purposes only. ISP IP Addr Enter the IP Address of the remote gateway at the ISP’s site. If you don’t have this data, just leave it blank.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 3.5 Single User Account Typically, if there are multiple users on the LAN wanting to concurrently access the Internet, you will have to lease a block of legal, or globally unique, IP addresses from the ISP. The Single User Account (SUA) feature allows you to have the same benefits as having multiple legal addresses, but only pay for one IP address, thus saving significantly on the subscription fees. (Check with your ISP before you enable this feature).
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub The IP address for the SUA can be either fixed or dynamically assigned when a call is connected. In addition, you can designate servers, e.g., a web server and a telnet server, on your local network and make them accessible to the outside world. If you do not define any server, SUA offers the additional benefit of firewall protection.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 3.5.2 Single User Account Configuration The steps for configuring your Prestige for Single User Account are identical to the conventional Internet access with the exception that you need to fill in two extra fields in Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup, as shown below. Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= myISP Pri Phone #= 1234 Sec Phone #= My Login= JohnDoe My Password= ******** Single User Account= Yes IP Addr= 0.0.0.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 3.6 Configuring Backup ISP Accounts If you have more than one ISP account, you can configure the secondary ISP as a backup. You can switch to the backup ISP in the event that the primary ISP is out of service. The SUA feature can be enabled for all these accounts. 3.6.1 Configure a Backup ISP To configure a backup ISP Account, follow these steps: Step 1. Configure your primary ISP using Menu 4, as described earlier in this chapter. Step 2.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration A remote node is required for placing calls to a remote gateway. A remote node represents both the remote gateway and the network behind it across a WAN connection. Note that when you use Menu 4 to set up Internet access, you are actually configuring one of the remote nodes. Once a remote node is configured correctly, traffic to the remote network will trigger your Prestige to make a call automatically, i.e.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Menu 11 - Remote Node Setup Menu 11 - Remote Node Setup 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. nodename ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Enter Node # to Edit: Figure 4-1 Menu 11 – Remote Node Setup When Submenu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile appears, fill in the fields as described in the table below to define this remote profile. The Remote Node Profile Menu Fields table shows how to configure the Remote Node Menu. Menu 11.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields Field Description Rem Node Name This is a required field [?]. Enter a descriptive name for the remote node, for example, Corp. Options This field can be up to eight characters. This name must be unique from any other remote node name or remote dial-in user name. Active Press the space bar to toggle between Yes and No. Inactive nodes are displayed with a minus sign (-) at the beginning of the name in Menu 11.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Incoming: Callback This field is applicable only if Call Direction is Both. Otherwise, a N/A appears in the field. Enable Disable This field determines whether or not your Prestige will call back after receiving a call from this remote node. If this option is enabled, your Prestige will disconnect the initial call from this node and call it back at the Outgoing Primary Phone Number (see below).
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Telco Options: Allocated Budget (min) This field sets a ceiling for outgoing call time for this remote node. The default for this field is 0 for no budget control. Period (hr) This field sets the time interval to reset the above outgoing call budget control. Transfer Type This field specifies the type of connection between the Prestige and this remote node. When set to Leased, the Allocated Budget and Period do not apply.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 4.1.3 PPP Multilink The Prestige uses the PPP Multilink Protocol (PPP/MP ) to bundle multiple links in a single connection to boost the effective throughput between two nodes. Due to the fragmentation/reconstruction overhead associated with MP, you may not get a linear increase in throughput when a link is added. The number of links in an MP bundle can be statically configured, or dynamically determined at runtime, as explained in the following section. 4.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Addition and subtraction are based on the value set in the BOD Calculation field. If this field is set to Transmit or Receive, then traffic in either direction will be included to determine if a link should be added or dropped. Transmit will only use outgoing traffic to make this determination and Receive will only use incoming traffic to make this determination.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 4-3 Remote Node PPP Options Menu Fields Field Encapsulation Compression Description Option Select the CISCO PPP only when this remote node is a Cisco machine; otherwise, select the Standard PPP. Turn on/off Stac Compression. The default for this field is Off. Standard PPP CISCO PPP On/Off (Default = Off) Multiple Link Options: BOD Calculation Select the direction of the traffic you wish to use in determining when to add or subtract a link.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 4.1.6 Remote Node Filter Use Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter to specify the filter set(s) to apply to the incoming and outgoing traffic between this remote node and the Prestige and to prevent certain packets from triggering calls. You can specify up to 4 filter sets separated by comma, e.g., 1, 5, 9, 12, in each filter field. The default is no filters. Note that spaces are accepted in this field. For more information on defining the filters, see Chapter 8.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Chapter 5 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration This chapter shows you how to configure the TCP/IP parameters of a remote node. A typical LAN-to-LAN application is to use your Prestige to connect a branch office to the headquarters, as depicted in the following diagram. 5.1 LAN-to-LAN Application Figure 5-1 TCP/IP LAN-to-LAN Application For the branch office, you need to configure a remote node in order to dial out to the headquarters.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 5.1.1 Remote Node Setup Follow the procedure below to configure the TCP/IP parameters in Menu 11 - Remote Node Profile. Follow the steps below to edit Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options shown below. Move the cursor to the Edit IP field, then press the space bar to toggle and set the value to Yes. Press [Enter] to open Menu 11.3 - Network Layer Options. Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options IP Options: Rem IP Addr: 0.0.0.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub The following diagram explains the Sample IP Addresses to help you to understand the field of My Wan Addr in Menu 11.3. Remote Network 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.1 Local Network 192.168.2.0 192.168.2.1 Prestige Figure 5-3 Sample IP Addresses for a TCPI/IP LAN-to-LAN Connection To configure the TCP/IP parameters of a remote node, first configure the two fields in Menu 11 – Remote Node Profile, as shown in the table below.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 5-2 TCP/IP Remote Node Configuration Rem IP Address This will show the IP address you entered for this remote node in the previous menu. Rem IP Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for the remote network. My WAN Addr Some implementations, especially the UNIX derivatives, require the ISDN link to have a separate IP network number from the LAN and each end must have a unique address within the WAN network number.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 5.1.2 Static Route Setup Static routes tell the Prestige routing information that it cannot learn automatically through other means. This can arise in cases where RIP is disabled on the LAN or a remote network is beyond the one that is directly connected to a remote node. Each remote node specifies only the network to which the gateway is directly connected, and the Prestige has no knowledge of the networks beyond.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub To configure an IP static route, use Menu 12, Static Route Setup, as displayed below. From Menu 12, select one of the available IP static routes to open Menu 12.1 - IP Static Route Setup, as shown below. Menu 12 - IP Static Route Setup 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Enter selection number: Figure 5-5 Menu 12.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub The following table describes the fields for Menu 12.1.1 – Edit IP Static Route Setup. Table 5-3 Edit IP Static Route Menu Fields Field Description Route Name Enter a descriptive name for this route. This is for identification purpose only. Active This field allows you to activate/deactivate this static route. Destination IP Address This parameter specifies the IP network address of the final destination. Routing is always based on network number.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Chapter 6 Dial-in Server Configuration You can configure your Prestige to receive calls from remote dial-in users, e.g., telecommuters, as well as remote nodes. There are several differences between dial-in users and remote nodes, as summarized in the table below. Table 6-1 Remote Dial-in Users/Remote Nodes Comparison Chart Remote Dial-in Users Remote Nodes Your Prestige will only answer calls from remote dial-in users; it will not make calls to them.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 6.1 Remote Access Server Telecommuting enables people to work at remote sites and yet still have access to the resources in the business office. Typically, a telecommuter will use a client workstation with TCP/IP and dial-out capabilities, e.g., a Windows PC or a Macintosh. For telecommuters to call in to your Prestige, you need to configure a dial-in user profile for each telecommuter.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 6.2 LAN-to-LAN Server Application Your Prestige can also be used as a dial-in server for LAN-to-LAN application to provide access for the workstations on a remote network. For your Prestige to be set up as a LAN-toLAN server, you need to configure the Default Dial-In Setup to set the operational parameters for incoming calls. Additionally, you must create a remote node for the router on the remote network (see Chapter 4 - Remote Node Configuration).
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 6.3 Default Dial-In Setup This section covers the default dial-in parameters. The parameters in Menu 13 affect incoming calls from both remote dial-in users, and remote nodes until authentication is completed. Once authentication is completed and if it matches a remote node, your Prestige will use parameters from that particular remote node.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 6-2 Default Dial-in Setup Fields Field Description Telco Options: CLID Authen This field sets the CLID authentication parameter for all incoming calls. There are three options for this field: l None - No CLID is required. l Required – CLID must be available, or the Prestige will not answer the call. l Preferred - If the CLID is available then CLID will be used; otherwise, authentication is performed in PPP negotiation.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub PAP Password This field is applicable only if the Mutual Authen. Field is set to Yes. Enter in the PAP password to be used to respond to the far end’s authentication request. This field does not apply to CHAP authentication. Multiple Link Options: Max Trans Rate Enter the maximum data transfer rate between your Prestige and the remote dial-in user. 64 - At most, one B channel is used. 128 - A maximum of two channels can be used.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub IP Count (1,2) Session Options: Edit Filter Sets In this field, enter the number (1 or 2,) of addresses in the IP Pool. For example, if the starting address is 192.168.135.5 and the count is 2, then the pool will have 192.68.135.5 and 192.68.135.6 1, 2 Press Yes, then [Enter] to edit the filter sets. Keep in mind that the filter set(s) will only apply to remote dial-in users but not the remote nodes.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Menu 14 - Dial-in User Setup 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. johndoe ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Enter Menu Selection Number: Figure 6-5 Menu 14 - Dial-in User Setup Step 2. Select one of the users by number, this will bring you to Menu 14.1 - Edit Dial-in User, as shown below. Menu 14.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub The following table provides instructions on how to fill in the Edit Dial-In User fields. Table 6-3 Edit Dial-in User Menu Fields Field Description User Name This is a required field. This will be used as the login name for authentication. Choose a descriptive word for login, for example, [johndoe]. Active You can disallow dial-in access to this user by setting this field to Inactive.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 6-4 Edit Dial-in User Menu Fields (continued) Field Description Option Rem CLID If you enable CLID Authen field in Menu 13, then you need to specify the telephone number from which this user calls. Your Prestige will check the CLID in the incoming call against the CLIDs in the database. If they do not match and CLID Authen is Required, your Prestige will not answer the call. Idle Timeout Enter the idle time (in seconds).
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 6.5 Multiple Servers behind SUA If you wish, you can make inside servers for different services, e.g., web or FTP, visible to the outside users, even though SUA makes your whole inside network appear as a single machine to the outside world. A service is identified by the port number, e.g., web service is on port 80 and FTP on port 21. As an example, if you have a web server at 192.168.1.2 and an FTP server 192.168.1.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Menu 15 - Multiple Server Configuration Port # ---- IP Address --------------- . 1 Default 2. 0 3. 0 4. 0 5. 0 6. 0 7. 0 8. 0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 6-7 Multiple Server Configuration 3. Press ENTER at the “Press ENTER to confirm …” prompt to save your configuration after you define all the servers or press ESC at any time to cancel.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Chapter 7 Advanced Phone Services The Prestige 100 and 100IH support a comprehensive set of advanced calling features known as Supplemental Services. European and North American ISDN Supplemental Services may vary and have different naming conventions that can be generalized as follows. Please check with your telephone company for the services it offers.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 7-2 Supplemental Services by switch type. US… DSS-1 1TR6 Call Waiting/Call Hold/Call Retrieve [ [ × Three Way Calling (Conference/Transfer/Drop) [ [ × Call Forwarding [ [ × Reminder Ring [ × × Feature: 7.1 Getting Started 7.1.1 Things you need to know before you start using Supplemental Services. ♦ In North America, Additional Call Offering (ACO) is required on your ISDN line in order to use the Call Waiting feature.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 7.3 The Flash Key Flashing means to press the hook for a short period of time (a few hundred milliseconds) before releasing it. On newer telephones, there should be a “flash” key (button) that generates the signal electronically. If the flash key is not available, you can tap (press and immediately release) the hook by hand to achieve the same effect. However, using the flash key is preferred since the timing is much more precise.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 7.5.1 How To Use Three Way Calling If you wish to call someone and conference him/her in with an existing call: ♦ Press the flash key to put the existing call on hold and receive a dial tone. ♦ Dial the third party’s telephone number. ♦ When you are ready to conference the calls together, press the flash key again to establish a Three Way Conference Call.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 7.6.2 To Do A Blind Transfer: ♦ Once you have an active call (Caller A), press the flash key to put the existing call on hold and receive a dial tone. ♦ Dial the third party’s telephone number (Caller B). ♦ Before Caller B picks up the call, you can transfer the call by pressing the flash key. The call is automatically transferred. 7.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Chapter 8 Filter Configuration 8.1 About Filtering Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether or not to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make a call. There are two types of filters: data filters and call filters. Data filters screen the data to determine if the packet should be allowed to pass. Data filters are further divided into incoming and outgoing filters, depending on the direction of the packet relative to a port.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Call Filters Outgoing Packet Data Filters Match Drop packet No match No match Built-in default Call Filters User-defined Call Filters (if applicable) Match No match Active Data Send packet and reset Idle Timer Match Drop packet if line not up Initiate call if line not up Drop packet if line not up Or Or Send packet but do not reset Idle Timer Send packet but do not reset Idle Timer Figure 8-1 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process For incomin
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 8.2 Configuring a Filter Set To configure a filter sets, follow the procedure below: Step 1. Select option 21. Filter Set Configuration from the Main Menu to open Menu 21.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- -------------------------------------------- --------- - - 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=137 N D N 2 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=138 N D N 3 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=139 N D N 4 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=137 N D N 5 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=138 N D N 6 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 8-2 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu (continued) Abbreviations Description Filter Rules The filter rule parameters will be displayed here (see below). M Refers to More. Display [Y] means there are more rules to check. [N] means there are no more rules to check. m Refers to Action Matched. [F] means to forward the packet. [D] means to drop the packet. [N] means check the next rule.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub l If the filter type is GEN (generic), the following abbreviations listed in the following table will be used. Table 8-4 Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is GEN Abbreviation Description Off Offset Len Length Refer to the next section for information on configuring the filter rules.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 8.3 Configuring a Filter Rule To configure a filter rule, enter its number in Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary and press Enter to open Menu 21.1.1 for the rule. There are two types of filter rules: TCP/IP and Generic. Depending on the type of rule, the parameters below the type will be different. Use the space bar to select the type of rule that you wish to create in the Filter Type field and press Enter to open the respective menu.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 6 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 137 Port # Comp= Equal Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= No More= No Log= None Action Matched= Check Next Rule Action Not Matched= Check Next Rule Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub The following table describes how to configure your TCP/IP filter rule. Table 8-5 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields Field Description Option Active This field activates/deactivates the filter rule. Yes/No IP Protocol Protocol refers to the upper layer protocol, e.g., TCP is 6, UDP is 17 and ICMP is 1.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Field Description Option according to the action fields. If More is Yes, then Action Matched and Action Not Matched will be N/A. Log Action Matched Select the logging option from the following: l None – No packets will be logged. l Action Matched - Only packets that match the rule parameters will be logged. l Action Not Matched - Only packets that do not match the rule parameters will be logged. l Both – All packets will be logged.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 8.3.2 Generic Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The purpose of generic rules is to allow you to filter non-IP packets. For IP, it is generally easier to use the IP rules directly. For generic rules, the Prestige treats a packet as a byte stream as opposed to an IP or IPX packet. You specify the portion of the packet to check with the Offset (from 0) and the Length fields, both in bytes.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub The table below describes the fields in the Generic Filter Rule Menu. Table 8-6 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields Field Description Option Filter # This is the filter set, filter rule co-ordinates, i.e., 2,3 refers to the second filter set and the third rule of that set. Filter Type Use the space bar to toggle between both types of rules. Parameters displayed below each type will be different.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Action Not Matched Select the action for a packet not matching the rule. Check Next Rule Forward Drop Once you have completed filling in Menu 21.1.2 - generic Filter Rule, press [Enter] at the message [Press Enter to Confirm] to save your configuration, or press [Esc] to cancel. This data will now be displayed on Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary. 8.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 8.4.2 Remote Node Filters Go to Menu 11.5 (shown below) and enter the number(s) of the filter set(s) as appropriate. You can cascade up to four filter sets by entering their numbers separated by commas. The factory default filter set, NetBIOS_WAN, is inserted in protocol filters field under Call Filter Sets in Menu 11.5 to block local NetBIOS traffic from triggering calls to the remote node. Menu 11.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Chapter 9 Telnet Configuration and Capabilities 9.1 About Telnet Configuration Before the Prestige is properly setup for TCP/IP, the only option for configuring it is through the console port. Once your Prestige is configured, you can use telnet to configure it remotely as shown below. Figure 9-1 Telnet Configuration on a TCP/IP Network 9.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 9.3 Telnet Capabilities 9.3.1 Single Administrator To prevent confusion and discrepancy on the configuration, your Prestige only allows one administrator to log in at any time. Your Prestige also gives priority to the console port over telnet. If you have already connected to your Prestige via telnet, you will be logged out if another user logs in to the Prestige via the console port. 9.3.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Chapter 10 System Maintenance This chapter covers the diagnostic tools that help you to maintain your Prestige. These tools include updates on system status, port status, log and trace capabilities and upgrades for the system software. This chapter describes how to use these tools in detail. Select menu 24 in the main menu to open Menu 24 - System Maintenance, as shown below. Menu 24 - System Maintenance 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 10.1 System Status The first selection, System Status, gives you information on the status and statistics of the ports, as shown below. System Status is a tool that can be used to monitor your Prestige. Specifically, it gives you information on your ISDN telephone line status, number of packets sent and number of packets received. To get to the System Status, select number 24 to go to Menu 24 - System Maintenance.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 10-1 System Maintenance - Status Menu Fields Field Description Chan Shows statistics for B1 and B2 channels respectively. This is the information displayed for each channel: Link Shows the name of the remote node or the user the channel is currently connected to or the status of the channel (Down, Idle, Calling or Answering). Type The current connecting speed (56K or 64K). TXPkt The number of transmitted packets on this channel.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub LAN Packet Which Triggered Last Call Shows the first 48 octets of the LAN packet that triggered the last outgoing call.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 10.1.1 System Information Menu 24.2.1 – System Maintenance - Information Name: Routing: IP RAS S/W Version: V2.20(C.10) | 1/16/99 ISDN F/W Version: V 083 Country Code: 238 LAN Ethernet Address:00:a0:c5:02:34:56 IP Address: 192.168.1.1 IP Mask: 255.255.255.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 10-2 Fields in System Maintenance Field Description Name displays the system name of your Prestige. This information can be modified in Menu 1 - General Setup. Routing refers to the routing protocol used. RAS S/W Version refers to the version of the ZyNOS software. ISDN F/W Version refers to the version of the ISDN firmware.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Menu 24.2.2 – System Maintenance – Change Console Port Speed Console Port Speed: 115200 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 10-5 Menu 24.2.2 – System Maintenance – Change Console Port Speed 10.2 Log and Trace There are two logging facilities in the Prestige. The first is the error logs and trace records that are stored locally. The second is the UNIX syslog facility for message logging. 10.2.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Examples of typical error and information messages are presented in the figure below.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 10.2.2 Syslog And Accounting The Prestige uses the UNIX syslog facility to log the CDR (Call Detail Record) and system messages to a syslog server. Syslog and accounting can be configured in Menu 24.3.2 - System Maintenance - Syslog and Accounting, as shown below. Menu 24.3.2 -- System Maintenance - Syslog and Accounting Syslog: Active= No Syslog IP Address= ? Log Facility= Local 1 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub line 1 channel 1, call 41, C01, Incoming Call, 40001 line 1 channel 1, call 41, C01, ANSWER Connected, 49K 40001 line 1 channel 1, call 41, C01, Incoming Call, Call Terminated 2. Error Information Messages: line 1, channel 1, call 44, E01, CLID call refuse line 1, channel 1, call 45, E02, IP address mismatch 3.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 10.3 Diagnostic The diagnostic facility allows you to test the different aspects of your Prestige to determine if it is working properly. Menu 24.4 allows you to choose among various types of diagnostic tests to evaluate your system, as shown below. Menu 24.4 - System Maintenance - Diagnostic ISDN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Hang Up B1 Call Hang Up B2 Call Reset ISDN ISDN Connection Test Manual Call System 21. Reboot System 22. Command Mode TCP/IP 11.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub The following table describes the diagnostic tests available in Menu 24.4 for your Prestige and the connections. Table 10-4 System Maintenance Menu Diagnostic Field Description Hang Up B1 Call This command hangs up the B1 channel. This is only applicable if the B1 channel is currently in use. Hang Up B2 Call This tool hangs up the B2 channel. This is only applicable if the B2 channel is currently in use.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Start dialing for node <1> ### Hit any key to continue. ### Dialing chan<2> phone:12345 Call CONNECT speed<64000> chan<2> prot<1> LCP up CHAP send response CHAP login to remote OK! IPCP negotiation started IPCP up Figure 10-9 Display for a Successful Manual Call This figure shows an example where authentication failed. Strat dialing for node <1> ### Hit any key to continue.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 10.4 Backup Configuration Option 5 from Menu 24 - System Maintenance allows you to backup the current Prestige configuration to your workstation. Backup is highly recommended once your Prestige is functioning properly. You must perform the backup and restore through the console port. Any serial communications program should work fine; however, you must use XMODEM protocol to perform the download/upload.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub To update software, system needs to be rebooted. After system is rebooted, 'Enter Debug Mode' will be displayed. Please enter 'atur' to upload RAS and ISDN code. Do you want to continue (y/n): Enter Menu Selection Number: Figure 10-11 Menu 24.7 – Software Update 10.6.1 Boot module commands Prestige boot module commands are shown below.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 10.7 Command Interpreter Mode This option allows you to enter the command interpreter mode. A list of valid commands can be found by typing [help] at the command prompt. For more detailed information, check the ZyXEL Web site or send e-mail to the ZyXEL Support Group. Enter Menu Selection Number: 8 Copyright (c) 1999 ZyXEL Communications Corp. ras> ? Valid commands are: sys exit device isdn ip ppp ether Figure 10-13 Command mode 10.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub To enter the call control menu, select option 9. Call Control in Menu 24 to go to Menu 24.9 System Maintenance - Call Control, as shown in the table below. Menu 24.9 - System Maintenance - Call Control 1. 2. 3. 4. Call Control Parameters Blacklist Budget Management Call History Enter Menu Selection Number: Figure 10-14 Menu 24.9 - System Maintenance - Call Control 10.8.1 Call Control Parameters Menu 24.9.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Table 10-5 Call Control Parameters Fields Field Description Dialer Timeout: Digital Call (sec) The Prestige will timeout if it can not set up an outgoing digital call within the timeout value. The default is 30. Retry Counter How many times a busy or ‘no answer’ telephone number is retried before it is put on the blacklist. The default is 0 and the blacklist control is not enabled.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 10.8.3 Budget Management Menu 24.9.3 shows the budget management statistics for outgoing calls. Menu 24.9.3 - Budget Management Remote Node 1. isp1 2. -------3. -------4. -------5. -------6. -------7. -------8. -------9. -------10. -------11. -------12. -------13.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Menu 24.9.4 - Call History Phone Number 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Dir Rate #call Max Min Total Enter Entry to Delete(0 to exit): Figure 10-18 Call History Table 10-6 Call History Fields 10-20 Field Description Phone Number This is the telephone number of past incoming and outgoing calls. Dir This shows whether the call was incoming or outgoing. Rate This is the transfer rate of the call.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Chapter 11 Troubleshooting This chapter covers the potential problems you may run into and the possible remedies. After each problem description, some instructions are provided to help you to diagnose and to solve the problem. 11.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 11.2 Problems With the ISDN Line Table 11-2 Troubleshooting the ISDN Line Problem Corrective Action The ISDN initialization failed. This problem occurs when you attempt to save the parameters entered in menu 2, but receive the message, ‘Save successful, but Failed to initialize ISDN; Press ESC to exit’. Check the error log (in menu 24.3.1), you should see a log entry for the ISDN initialization failure in the format, ‘ISDN init failed. code...’.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub 11.3 Problems with the LAN Interface Table 11-3 Troubleshooting the LAN Interface Problem Corrective Action Can’t ping any station on the LAN Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel. The LED should be on for a port that has a station connected. If it is off, check the cables between your Prestige and the station. Verify that the IP address and the subnet mask are consistent between the Prestige and the workstations. 11.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Appendix Acronyms and Abbreviations AUI Attachment Unit Interface BAP/BACP Bandwidth Allocation Protocol/Bandwidth Allocation Control protocol BOD Bandwidth on Demand CDR Call Detail Record CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CLID Calling Line IDentification CSU/DSU Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit DCE Data Communications Equipment DOVBS Data Over Voice Bearer Service DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DNS Domai
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub PAP Password Authentication Protocol POTS Plain Old Telephone Service PPP Point to Point Protocol PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network RFC Request For Comment RIP Routing Information Protocol SAP (IPX) Service Advertising Protocol SPID (ISDN) Service Profile IDentifier SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SUA Single User Account TA (ISDN) Terminal Adapter TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol TCP Transmission Control Protocol UD
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub Index 1TR6, 2-12 DSS1, 2-12 a/b adapter, 2-14 encapsulation, 4-8 authentication, 4-4, 4-5, 6-5 Ethernet, 2-20 backup, 10-14 filter, 2-21, 4-8, 6-7, 8-1, 8-14 BACP, 4-6 gateway, 5-7 Bandwidth on Demand. See BOD General Setup, 2-11 BAP, 4-6 generic filter rule, 8-11 Base Transmission Rate, 4-6 IANA, 3-1 blacklist, 10-18 idle timeout, 4-5 BOD, 4-6, 4-7 Internet access, 1-4, 3-1 BTR.
Prestige 100 and 100IH ISDN Router and Router/Hub mutual authentication, 6-5 SPID, xvi, 2-12 NIC, 2-5 SUA, 1-4, 3-10, 5-4 North American ISDN, 2-14 subnet mask, 3-2, 3-6, 5-4, 5-7 PAP, 4-4, 6-5 switch types, 2-14, 11-2 password, 2-7, 2-10, 4-3, 4-4 syslog, 10-9 Ping, 10-12 system name, 2-12 POTS, 2-14 system status, 10-2 power adapter, 2-5 Target Utility, 4-6 PPP, 4-4, 4-7 TCP/IP, 5-1, 10-12 private, 5-4, 5-7 TCP/IP filter rule, 8-7 remote node, 4-1, 6-1 Telco Options, 3-9 Remote Node,
