User guide

Chapter 4 Setting Up Your System 97
Separating a MIDI Keyboard From Its Sound Generator
If your MIDI keyboard has an internal sound source, it is important that you stop the
keyboard from generating sounds directly from its own keyboard.
To explain: If you buy a new keyboard that is to be used without a sequencer, and
connect it to an amplifier, you would expect the device to make a sound when you
press its keys—in other words, the keyboard is directly connected to the sound
generator.
When using the MIDI keyboard with Logic Express, however, this is not desirable. In this
situation, the keyboard is used as a computer input device, and Logic Express will pass
the incoming performance information back to the keyboard’s sound generator (or to
an internal software instrument or another connected sound module, if you wish).
If the direct connection between the keyboard and its tone generator isn’t cut, this will
result in a doubling of each note—one played directly from the keyboard to the
internal tone generator, and another sent through Logic Express back to the tone
generator.
Not only does this cause a phased sound, but it also halves the polyphony of the
keyboard’s tone generator. In situations where you want to control or record another
sound module or software instrument with your keyboard, you would hear both the
keyboard sound (due to the direct keyboard to tone generator connection) and the
sound of the software or MIDI instrument. This is why the keyboard must be separated
from its own internal sound generator.
This function is known as Local Off, and is set directly on your keyboard. Don’t worry
about losing the ability to use the tone generator of your keyboard. Logic Express will
still be able to communicate with your keyboard tone generator just like any other
connected, keyboardless, sound module or software instrument.
Note: If you cannot find the Local Off function in the MIDI menu of your keyboard,
consult its manual on sequencer use. Some keyboards allow you to select from: Local,
MIDI, or Both for each of their Parts (individual MIDI channels/sounds in multi-timbral
MIDI devices). The MIDI setting, if applicable to your keyboard, is the equivalent of Local
Off.